Rome Religious Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Feral children

A

a young individual who has lived isolated from human contact from a very young age, with little or no experience of human care, social behavior, or language.

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2
Q

Etruscans

A

Much larger groups than the Romans who came in Roman and ruled the Romans.

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3
Q

Pater Familias

A

Father figures, the head of a Roman family. Often referred as the oldest living male in a household.

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4
Q

Vestal Virgins

A

Priestess of Goddess of Vesta. Spend 10 years learning how to be a Vestal virgin and spend 30 years actually being a vestal virgin and eventually retire.

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5
Q

Pontifex Maximus

A

The high priest of Rome. In charge of all the other priests and make sure the Roman gods and happy and peaceful.

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6
Q

Mos Maiorum

A

The religious code of ancient Rome. “doing the right thing”

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7
Q

Judaism

A

the religion and the way of life of the Jewish people. Believe there is only one god Yahweh.

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8
Q

Aeneas

A

The Trojan hero who moved to Rome and founded the Roman empire.

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9
Q

Venus

A

Mother of Aeneas. Goddes of love, beauty.

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10
Q

Jupiter

A

God of sky.

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11
Q

Mars

A

God of agriculture and war.

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12
Q

Vesta

A

Goddes of hearth.

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13
Q

Numina

A

Invisible Forces, or the divine power.

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14
Q

Pax Deorum

A

a covenant between the gods and the Roman state.

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15
Q

Pax Romana

A

The safety and stability guaranteed by Roman might.

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16
Q

Romanization

A

The spread of the Latin language and Roman way of life and dominated the western provinces.

17
Q

Toga

A

Traditional cloak worn by Roman male citizens.

18
Q

Catholic Christian

A

Believe in Jesus.

19
Q

Justin Martyr

A

The man who represents the Christian community that typified the response to Roman Christian persecution. He was an apologist.

19
Q

Apologist

A

To give a reason defense.

20
Q

Martyrdom

A

to give witness the fate and willingly to die for the fate.

21
Q

Edict of Milan

A

Proclamation that permanently established religious toleration for Christianity within the Roman Empire.

22
Q

Athletes of God

A

What many traditional Christians look up to.

23
Q

Anthony of Egypt

A

The founder of Christian monasticism whose radical approach to discipleship permanently impacted the Church.

24
Q

Equites

A

The class of well-to-do Italian merchants and landowners second in wealth and social status to the senatorial class.

25
Q

Atrium

A

A rectangular courtyard with an open skylight that lets in light and rainwater for drinking and washing.