rocuronium zemuron Flashcards
drug classification
non depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
mechanism of action
nicotinic ACh R antagonist- competes with ACh at neuromuscular junction and prevents binding, thus inhibiting skeletal muscle depolarization
onset
60-70 sec
peak
1-3 min
duration
24-40 min
half life
14-18 min
indications, field use
need for temporary paralysis to facilitate endotracheal intubation
need for continued paralysis following endotracheal intubation
contraindications
hypersensitivity
side effects, adverse reaction
tachycardia, hypertension, hypotension, bronchospasm- rarely
dose adult
0.6 -1.2mg/kg IV IO
dose pedi
0.6mg/kg IV IO
precautions
presence of neuromuscular disease may be associated with prolonged paralysis
drug on drug interactions
potentiated by lidocaine, procainamide, beta blockers, k-sparing diuretics, magnesium sulfate and other neuromuscular blockers including succinylcholine