etomidate amidate Flashcards
drug classification
sedative, hypnotic
mechanism of action
depresses reticular activating system of the brain and potentiates GABA-causes sedation
onset
10-20 seconds
peak
less than 1 min
duration
3-5 min
half life
30-70 minutes
indication, field use
induction agent for RSI
contraindication
hypersensitivity
side effects, adverse reactions
myoclonic skeletal muscle movement, apnea, hyperventilation, hypoventilation, laryngospasm, hypertension, hypotension, tachycardia, bradycardia, N+V
dose adult
0.3 mg/kg IV IO over 15-30 sec
dose child
0.3mg/kg IV IO over 15-30 sec
precautions
consider alternate sedation in patients with severe asthma
drug on drug interactions
may prolong respiratory depression and apnea with verapamil