Rhodococcus Equi Flashcards

1
Q

Rhodococcus equi causes mainly metritis and urinary tract infections

A

False

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2
Q

Only moderately virulent Rhodococcus equi strains can cause disease in foals

A

False

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3
Q

Immunocompromised humans are susceptible to Rhodococcus equi

A

True

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4
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause aseptic arthritis in young foals

A

True

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5
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause a disease mainly in swine

A

False

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6
Q

Pneumonia of young foals caused by Rhodococcus equi can mainly be seen in summer time

A

True

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7
Q

1 to 3 months old foals acquire Rhodococcus equi from the dust, so the main route of
infection is the inhalation of the dust contaminated with the causative agent

A

True

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8
Q

Rhodococcus equi infection is a notifiable disease

A

False

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9
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause pneumonia and lymphadenitis in 6 to 18 months-old foals

A

False

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10
Q

Rhodococcus equi mainly causes CNS clinical signs in 1-4-month-old foals

A

False

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11
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause abscesses

A

True

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12
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause lesions only in horses

A

False

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13
Q

Rhodococcus equi can generally cause disease in foals above 6 months of age

A

False

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14
Q

Tetracyclines are the primary antibiotics for the treatment of diseases caused by
Rhodococcus equi

A

False

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15
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause pneumonia in horses

A

True

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16
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause disease mainly in foals between 1 and 4 months of age

A

True

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17
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause lesions in the gut

A

True

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18
Q

There is widespread vaccination to prevent diseases caused by Rhodococcus equi

A

False

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19
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause pneumonia in 1-3 years old foals

A

False

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20
Q

Interstitial pneumonia is the main lesion caused by Rhodococcus equi in foals

A

False

21
Q

Pneumonia caused by Rhodococcus equi can be successfully treated with colistin

A

False

22
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause lesions in humans

A

True

23
Q

Pneumonia caused by Rhodococcus equi is typically seen in 1-4 months old foals

A

True

24
Q

Rhodococcus equi causes interstitial pneumonia in foals

A

False

25
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause only pneumonia in foals

A

False

26
Q

Equine herpesvirus-2 can predispose horses to pneumonia caused by Rhodococcus equi

A

True

27
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause suppurative bronchopneumonia in foals

A

True

28
Q

Bronchopneumonia caused by R. equi is typically seen in foals between 1 and 4 months of
age

A

True

29
Q

Combination of Rifampicin and Macrolides antibiotics is used for the treatment of
bronchopneumonia caused by R. equi

A

True

30
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause pneumonia in foals of 5-6 months of age

A

False

31
Q

Pneumonia caused by Rhodococcus equi is a chronic disease

A

True

32
Q

Serous pneumonia is caused by Rhodococcus Equi

A

False

33
Q

Pneumonia caused by Rhodococcus equi is treated with penicillin

A

False

34
Q

Rhodococcus equi can cause clinical signs in humans

A

True

35
Q

R. equi causes pneumonia in foals aged 6-8 months

A

False

36
Q

R. equi pneumonia is transmitted from foal to foal

A

False

37
Q

R. equi causes severe catarrhal pneumonia

A

False

38
Q

Pneumonia caused by R. equi can be treated with rifampicin and erythromycin for 4-5 days

A

False

39
Q

R. equi is an obligate anaerobic bacterium

A

False

40
Q

R. equi causes high mortality in infected foals

A

True

41
Q

R. equi can cause ulcerative enteritis

A

True

42
Q

Rhodococcus equi is usually seen during the winter

A

False

43
Q

R. equi causes pneumonia with large abscesses

A

True

44
Q

R. equi pneumonia can be treated with rifampicin and erythromycin for 4-10 weeks

A

True

45
Q

Foals suffering from Rhodococcus equi can be treated with any antibiotic

A

False

46
Q

Pneumonia caused by R. equi is a fast spreading acute disease

A

False

47
Q

Many of the clinically sick animals recover after treatment for R. equi infection

A

True

48
Q

R. equi pneumonia is transmitted by inhalation of contaminated dust

A

True

49
Q

R. equi cause purulent pneumonia

A

True