Atrophic rhinitis of swine Flashcards

1
Q

Europe is free from atrophic rhinitis

A

False

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2
Q

Dermonecrotoxin producing Pasteurella multocida can cause irreversible lesions in the nose
of pigs

A

True

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3
Q

The dermonecrotoxin of Pasteurella multocida damages the osteoclast cells

A

False

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4
Q

Dermonecrotoxin producing Pasteurella multocida can cause irreversible lesions in the nose
of pigs

A

True

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5
Q

Toxoid vaccines are used for the prevention of atrophic rhinitis

A

True

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6
Q

The block of the lachrymal channel is a clinical sign of atrophic rhinitis

A

True

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7
Q

The turbinate bones can absorbed in the case of atrophic rhinitis

A

True

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8
Q

Overcrowding can predispose pigs to atrophic rhinitis

A

True

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9
Q

The maxilla can be shortened in the case of atrophic rhinitis

A

True

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10
Q

The most severe clinical signs of atrophic rhinitis can be seen in suckling piglets

A

False

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11
Q

Atrophic rhinitis can be prevented by vaccinating the pregnant sows

A

True

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12
Q

The lesions of atrophic rhinitis are examined after sawing the nose behind the first premolar
teeth

A

True

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13
Q

Clinical signs of a atrophic rhinitis appear if piglets are infected in the first few weeks of their life

A

True

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14
Q

The mortality and the economic impact of atrophic rhinitis are high

A

False

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15
Q

The endotoxin of the agent is responsible for the clinical signs and lesions of atrophic rhinitis

A

False

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16
Q

Atrophic rhinitis in fattening pigs is caused by Bordetella bronchiseptica

A

False

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17
Q

In 4-6 months old pigs B. bronchiseptica strains cause severe pneumonia

A

False

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18
Q

Dermonectotoxin is an important virulence factor of B. bronchiseptica

A

True

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19
Q

Atrophic rhinitis cannot be prevented with vaccination

A

False

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20
Q

Block of the lacrimal channel is a typical sign of atrophic rhinitis

A

True

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21
Q

The dermonecrotoxin producing Pasteurella multocida strains are responsible for the severe
lesions of atrophic rhinitis

A

True

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22
Q

The dermonecrotoxin of P. multocida inhibits the activity of the osteoclast cells

A

False

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23
Q

Atrophic rhinitis can be prevented by vaccinating the day-old piglets

A

False

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24
Q

Atrophy of the turbinate bones is a typical lesion of atrophic rhinitis

25
Isolation of the causative agent from the nose confirm the diagnosis of atrophic rhinitis
False
26
The effects of the dermonecrotoxin produced by Pasteurella multocida are reversible
False
27
Bordetella bronchiseptica and Pasteurella multocida cause atrophic rhinitis
True
28
Bordetella bronchiseptica causes reversible lesions in the nasal cavity of pigs
True
29
Infection of pigs with Bordetella bronchiseptica and Pasteurella multocida at any age can result in atrophic rhinitis
True
30
The mortality of atrophic rhinitis can be 50-60%
False
31
Clinical signs of atrophic rhinitis can be seen if piglets infected first week of life
True
32
The lesions of atrophic rhinitis are reversible
True (false? B. bronchiseptica er reversible, men ikke P. multocida - og den causer jo atrophy av septum, turbinates og evt shortening av maxilla??)
33
The lesions of atrophic rhinitis are caused by an endotoxin
False
34
Atrophic rhinitis cannot be prevented with vaccination
False
35
Hungary is free from atrophic rhinitis of swine
False
36
The clinical form of atrophic rhinitis can be seen if the piglets were few weeks old when infected
False | true? early infection (suckling piglets + weaning), mens later inf. er asymptomatic?
37
Bordetella bronchiseptica causes reversible changes in swine
True
38
The dermonecrotoxin of Pasteurella multocida damage the osteoclasts
False
39
At atrophic rhinitis the conchae absorb
True
40
Isolating Pasteurella multocida from pigs’ noses proves atrophic rhinitis
False
41
The endotoxin of the agent is responsible for the clinical signs and lesions of atrophic rhinitis
False
42
Atrophic rhinitis can be prevented with toxoid vaccine given at weaning
False
43
PM lesions of atrophic rhinitis can be examined after transverse cut of the nose
True
44
Atrophic rhinitis is examined PM by a longitudinal section of the nose
False
45
Animals showing signs of atrophic rhinitis remain carriers
False | true? young remain as carrier after treatment, adults cannot be treated
46
Atrophic rhinitis can be prevented by vaccinating the sow
True
47
Atrophic rhinitis cause disease in swine and calves
False
48
Dermonectotocin in case of atrophic rhinitis acts on the osteoblast cells
True
49
Atrophic rhinitis is caused by a synergistic interaction between B. bronchiseptica and P. multocida D
True
50
B. bronchiseptica can cause immunosuppression
False
51
Toxoid vaccines can be used for prevention of atrophic rhinitis
True
52
B. bronchiseptica strains producing toxins causing serious lesions
False
53
The typical PM lesions of atrophic rhinitis are caused by B. bronchiseptica strain
False
54
Atrophic rhinitis is a common disease that causes severe losses
False
55
Atrophic rhinitis only occurs pigs that were infected as suckling piglets
True
56
Atrophic rhinitis is proven by isolating P. multocida
False
57
Tetracyclines can successfully be used to treat atrophic rhinitis
True
58
Wrinkles and torsion of nose is the most prominent clinical sign of atrophic rhinitis
True