Actinomycosis Flashcards
Rough, hard feed can predispose cattle to actinomycosis
True
Actinomyces species can cause diseases mainly in cattle, swine and dogs
True
Bovine actinomycosis is typically a generalised disease
False
Actinomyces species are fastidious bacteria which can be found on mucous membranes
True
Lumpy jaw is the clinical form of bovine actinomycosis
True
Actinomyces hordeovulneris can cause actinomycosis of dogs
True
Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of bovine actinomycosis
True
Actinomycosis is a notifiable disease
False
Subcutaneous pyogranuloma can be seen in the case of canine actinomycosis
True
Actinomyces species can cause diseases mainly in birds
False
Respiratory distress is a clinical sign of canine actinomycosis
True
Actinomyces species can be found mainly in the northern hemisphere
False
Arthritis is the most frequent clinical sign of canine actinomycosis
False
A. hordeovulneris and A. viscosus can cause pleuritis, peritonitis and pericarditis
True
Clinical signs and pathological findings of canine actinomycosis and nocardiosis are
generalized
False
Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of wooden tongue, it generally attacks soft tissues
False
Wooden tongue is caused by Actinomyces bovis in cattle
False
Bovine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomyces lignieresii
False
Abrasions on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity can predispose to actinomycosis
True
In the case of actinomycosis sulphur granules can be found in the lesions
True
Lumpy jaw is a common clinical sign of bovine actinomycosis
True
Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of lumpy jaw
True
Rough feed and tooth eruption can predispose to lumpy jaw
True
Actinomyces bovis can cause actinomycosis in swine
True
Distortion of the mandibula or maxilla are the typical sessions of swine actinomycosis
False
Canine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomycosis canis
False
Prolonged antibiotic therapy is needed to the treatment of actinomycosis
False
True?
Prolonged therapy with penicillin, OTC, florfenicol
Changing teeth is a predisposing factor in actinomycosis
True
Use of attenuated vaccines against actinomycosis is widespread
False
The pathological lesions of actinomycosis in pigs are seen in the udder
True
Sulphur granules are seen in the lesions of actinomycosis
True
Actinomycosis is prevented with wide vaccination
False
Hard, stinging feed predisposes cattle to actinomycosis
True
In the case of bovine actinomycosis the lesions are localized in the udder
False
Wounds on the udder predispose swine to actinomycosis
True
Actinomycosis is mainly an acute disease
False
In the case of bovine actinomycosis lesions can be seen in the mandible or maxilla
True
Bovine actinomycosis causes changes in the upper and lower jaw
True
In bovine actinomycosis, the first changes are seen in the udder
False
Actinomyces causes a generalized infection
False
In the case of actinomycosis in pigs the lesions are seen in the udder
True
Dogs are resistant to actinomycosis
False
Sulphur granules are typical lesions of actinomycosis
True
Actinomyces viscosus can infect the udder of sow
False
Actinomyces can affect the retropharyngeal lymph nodes
True
In dogs, grass awns can be a predisposing factor for actinomycosis infection
True
A. israelii is the causative agent if canine actinomycosis
False
Swine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomycosis bovis
True
Actinomyces species are epiphytes
True
Actinomycosis bovis can cause udder infection in horses
False
Dogs can be infected by Actinomyces bovis
False
Vaccines in cattle can be efficient for prevention of the actinomycosis disease
False
Wound infection is the primary route of actinomycosis infection
True
Actinomycosis is a gram-negative bacterium
False
Horses are most sensitive to Actinomyces israelii
False
Lumpy jaw is a frequently seen disease in cattle herds with high morbidity
False