Paratuberculosis Flashcards

1
Q

The agent of paratuberculosis is a facultative intracellular bacterium

A

True

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2
Q

Paratuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. Paratuberculosis

A

True

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3
Q

The agent of paratuberculosis is shed in the faeces

A

True

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4
Q

Aerosol infection is the main form of transmission of paratuberculosis

A

True??

Infection per os, så tror denne er false

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5
Q

The resistance of the agent of paratuberculosis is low, it cannot survive in the environment

A

False

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6
Q

Paratuberculosis occurs most frequently in pigs

A

False

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7
Q

Clinical signs of paratuberculosis can mainly be seen only in those cases that were infected in
the first six months of life

A

True

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8
Q

Fibrinous pneumonia is a typical lesion of paratuberculosis

A

False

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9
Q

The agent of paratuberculosis is shed only after the appearance of the clinical signs

A

False

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10
Q

Postmortem lesions of paratuberculosis can be seen in the small intestine

A

True

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11
Q

The most severe clinical signs of Paratuberculosis can be seen in suckling calves

A

False

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12
Q

Lesions are seen in the lungs of animals infected with paratuberculosis

A

False

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13
Q

Paratuberculosis has been eradicated from Europe

A

False

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14
Q

The clinical signs of paratuberculosis is more severe in calves than in adults

A

False

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15
Q

Dyspnoea and nasal discharge are the main clinical signs of paratuberculosis

A

False

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16
Q

Paratuberculosis occurs mainly in the tropical and subtropical countries

A

False

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17
Q

The agent of paratuberculosis is shed in the faces and milk

A

True

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18
Q

The clinical signs of paratuberculosis are more severe in sheep than cattle

A

False

19
Q

Paratuberculosis is seen in young calves

A

False

20
Q

Lesions of paratuberculosis are localized in the small intestine

A

True

21
Q

In the case of paratuberculosis tuberculi can be seen in the anterior lobes of the lungs

A

False

22
Q

Paratuberculosis can be treated with polymyxins

A

False

23
Q

Paratuberculosis is seen cows above 2 years of age

A

True

24
Q

Lesions of the paratuberculosis are localized in the small and large intestine

A

False

sometimes also the prox. large intestine..

25
Q

In the case of paratuberculosis no tuberculi are seen

A

True

26
Q

Weight loss is a typical sign of paratuberculosis

A

True

27
Q

In paratuberculosis, the nodules are seen primarily in the large intestine

A

False

28
Q

Paratuberculosis can be demonstrated by LST during early stages of infection

A

True

29
Q

Paratuberculosis can be prevented by early vaccination of the calves

A

True

30
Q

Paratuberculosis can be treated with penicillin and enrofloxacin

A

False

31
Q

Paratuberculosis can be prevented by vaccination

A

True

32
Q

Paratuberculosis is believed to cause Chron´s disease

A

True

33
Q

Young animals are resistant to paratuberculosis

A

False

34
Q

Wasting is the main clinical sign of Paratuberculosis

A

True?

35
Q

Paratuberculosis is also called Johne´s disease

A

True

36
Q

It is a chronic disease with diarrhoea affecting mainly ruminants (CS: 2-5 years)

A

True

37
Q

The disease paratuberculosis can develop in animals above 2 months

A

False

38
Q

Paratuberculosis can be prevented by vaccination only in countries where it is eradicated

A

True

39
Q

In Paratuberculosis, nodules can be found in intestinum crassum

A

False

40
Q

Young animals are more susceptible to paratuberculosis

A

True

41
Q

Paratuberculosis virulence factor is phospholipase C

A

True

42
Q

Paratuberculosis cause proliferative enteritis in small intestines

A

True

43
Q

Cattle paratuberculosis shows more severe lesions than sheep/goat

A

True