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EPI 2 > Causative agents > Flashcards

Causative agents Flashcards

1
Q

Anthrax

A

Bacillus anthracis

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2
Q

Malignang edema

A

C. septicum
C. novyi
C. sordelli
C. histolyticum

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3
Q

Blackleg

A

C. Chauvoei

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4
Q

Bradsot: Braxy

A

C. septicum

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5
Q

Koves disease of swine

A

C. septicum

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6
Q

Infectious necrotic hepatitis: black disease

A

C. novyi B

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7
Q

Bacillary hemoglobinuria: red water disease

A

C. hemolyticum (beta toxin)

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8
Q

Necrotic enteritis of chicken

A

C. perfringens A enterotoxemia

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9
Q

Canine hemorrhagic enteritis

A

C. perfringens A enterotoxemia

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10
Q

Lamb dysentery

A

C. perfringens B (beta toxin)

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11
Q

Enterotoxemia of sheep + goat

A

C. perfringens D (epsilon toxin) pulpy

C. dificile

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12
Q

Struck

A

C. perfringens C (alpha, beta toxins)

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13
Q

Piglet enterotoxemia (infectious necrotic enteritis of piglet)

A

C. perfringens C (alpha, beta toxin)

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14
Q

Pulpy kidney disease

A

C. perfringens D (alpha, epsilon toxin)

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15
Q

Difficile enterotoxaemia

A

C. difficile (toxin A)

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16
Q

Tetanus

A

C. tetani

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17
Q

Botulism

A

C. botulinum A-G

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18
Q

Tyzzers disease

A

C. pilliforme (obligate IC)

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19
Q

Ulcerative enteritis of poultry

A

C. colinum

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20
Q

Necrotic enteritis of poultry

A

C. perfringens A + C (alpha, beta, tau)

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21
Q

Gangrenous dermatitis

A

C. septicum
C. perfringens A
Staph. aureus

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22
Q

Morels disease

A

S. aureus subsp. anaerobius

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23
Q

Rabbit staphylococcosis

A

S. aureus subsp. aureus

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24
Q

Poultry staphylococcosis

A

S. aures
(S. epidermidis, S hyicus)
S. intermedius (pigeon)

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25
Q

Exudative dermatitis of pigs (greasy pig disease)

A

S. hyicus

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26
Q

MRSA

A

Methicillin restistant S. aureus

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27
Q

Swine streptococcosis

A

S. suis
S. porcinus
S. duysgalactiae, S. equi subsp. equisimilis

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28
Q

Strangles

A

S. equi subsp. equi

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29
Q

Human streptococcosis

A 
S. pyogenes
S. suis
S. dysgalaticae
S. equi subsp. equi
S. pneumoniae
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30
Q

Erysipelas

A

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

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31
Q

Listeriosis, circling disease

A

L. monocytogenes

L. ivanovii

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32
Q

Caseous lymphadenitis of sheep + goat

A

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis

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33
Q

Edematous skin disease of buffalo

A

C. pseudotuberculosis

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34
Q

Ulcerative lymphangitis of horse

A

C. pseudotuberculosis

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35
Q

Bovine pyelonephritis

A

C. renale
C. pilosum
C. cystidis
(corynebacterium)

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36
Q

M. tuberculosis-complex

A 
M. tuberculosis
M. africanum
M. bovis
M. caprae
M. mircoti
M. pinnipedii
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37
Q

M. avium complex

A

M. avium subsp. avium
M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis
M. avium subsp. silvaticum

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38
Q

Tuberculosis in bovine

A

M. bovis

M. caprae

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39
Q

Mycobacterium disease of pigs

A

M. bovis
M. avium
M. tuberculosis

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40
Q

Fowl tuberculosis

A

M. avium subsp. avium
M. tuberculosis
M. avium subsp. silvaticum

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41
Q

Paratuberculosis (Johnes disease)

A

M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis

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42
Q

Actinomycoses

A

A. bovis
A. hordeovulneris
A. viscosus
A. israelii

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43
Q

Norcardiosis

A

N. asteroides

N. brasilensis

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44
Q

Dermatophilosis - exudative dermatitis

A

Dermatophilus congolensis

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45
Q

Pathogenic E.coli strains

A 
Enteropathogenic (EPEC)
Enterotoxigenic (ETEC)
Verotoxigenic (VTEC)
Necrotoxic (NTEC)
Enteroinvasive 
Entero-adhesive-aggregative (EAEC)
Enterohemorrhagic (EHEC)
Septicaemic strains
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46
Q

Coli septicaemia of calves

A

Septicaemic E coli

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47
Q

Coli diarrhea of calves

A

Enterotoxigenic E. coli

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48
Q

Calf dysentery

A

Verotoxigenic E. coli

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49
Q

Coli diarrhea of newborn piglet

A

Enterotoxigenic E. coli

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50
Q

Coli diarrhea of weaned piglets

A

Enterotoxigenic E. coli

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51
Q

Edema disease of swine

A

Verotoxigenic E. coli

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52
Q

Coli diarrhea of rabbits

A

Enteropathogenic E. coli

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53
Q

E. coli disease in poultry

A

Invasive E. coli (avian pathogenic E. coli APEC)

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54
Q

Swine typhoid

A

S. typhisuis

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55
Q

Swine paratyphoid

A

S. cholerasuis

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56
Q

Typhocolitis in swine

A

S. typhimurium

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57
Q

Asymptomatic salmonella in swine

A

S. typhimurium

S. derby

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58
Q

Salmonellosis of cattle

A 
S. typhimurium
S. dublin
S. newport
S. enteritidis
S. agona
S. derby
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59
Q

Salmonellosis of small ru

A

S. typhimurium
S. dublin
S. enteritidis
S. anatum

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60
Q

Salmonellosis of horse

A

S. typhimurium

S. agona

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61
Q

Fowl typhoid/pollorum disease

A

S. pollorum

S. gallinarum

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62
Q

Fowl paratyphoid

A 
S. enteritidis
S. typhimurium
S. hadar
S. anatium
S. infantis
S. virchow
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63
Q

Plague

A

Yersinia pestis

64
Q

Pseudotuberculosis, rodentosis

A

Y. pseudotuberculosis

65
Q

Diseases caused by Y. enterocolitica

A

Affect swine, ru, hare + chinchilla

66
Q

Necrobacillosis

A

Fusobacterium necrophorum subsp. necrophorum

67
Q

Panartium of ruminants

A

Dichelobacter nodosus

68
Q

Calf diphtery

A

F. necrophorum

69
Q

Respiratory pasturellosis of cattle

A

P. multocida A (D)

M. hemolytica A1, A2

70
Q

Hemorrhagic septicaemia of cattle

A

P. multocida B2, E2

71
Q

Pasturellosis of sheep

A

P. multocida A (D)
M. hemolytica (A1, A2, A6, A9)
Bibersteinia trehalosi

72
Q

Resp. pasturellosis of sheep

A

P. multocida

M. hemolytica

73
Q

Acute systemic pasturellosis (sheep + goat)

A

B. trehalosi

74
Q

Pasturellosis of goat

A

P. multocida
M. hemolytica
B. trehalosi

75
Q

Acute hemorrhagic septicaemia of swine

A

P. multocida B2

76
Q

Pneumonia of swine caused by pastrurella

A

P. multocida A (D)

77
Q

Pasturellosis of rabbit (snuffles)

A

P. multocida A (D, F)

can be mixed with S. aureus + B. bronchiseptica

78
Q

Atrophic rhinitis of swine

A

B. bronchiseptica

P. multocida D or A

79
Q

Fowl cholera

A

P. multocida A (D, F)

80
Q

Anatipestifer disease

A

Rimerella anatipestifer

81
Q

Tularemia

A

Franciella tularensis

subsp. tularensis
subsp. holarctica
subsp. mediasiatica
subsp. novicida

82
Q

Septicaemia of newborn foals (sleepy foal disease)

A

Actinobacillosis equuli subsp. equuli / subsp. hemolyticus

83
Q

Pyosepticaemia of adult horses

A

Actinobacillosis equuli subsp. equuli / subsp. hemolyticus

84
Q

Actinobacillosis of ruminants

A

A. lignieresii

A. seminis

85
Q

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae of swine

A

A. pleuropneumoniae

A. suis

86
Q

Haemophiloses

A

H. influenzae
H. parasuis
H. paragallinarum
Histophilus somni

87
Q

Porcine polyserositis

A

H. parasuis

88
Q

Infectious coryza

A

Avibacterium paragallinarum A, B, C (Hemophilus paragallinarum)

89
Q

Contagious equine metritis

A

Taylorella equigenitalis

90
Q

Swine brucellosis

91
Q

Bovine brucellosis

A

B. abortus
B. melitensis
B. suis

92
Q

Brucellosis in sheep

93
Q

Brucellosis in sheep + goat

A

B. ovis

B. melitensis

94
Q

Canine brucellosis

A

B. canis
B. melitensis
B. abortus
B. suis

95
Q

Diseases caused by B. bronchiseptica

A 
Atrophic rhinitis
Bronchopneumonia of day old piglet
Secondary infection
Kennel cough in dogs
Sneezing disease in cat
96
Q

Turkey coryza

97
Q

Infectious keratoconjuctivitis of ruminants (pink eye)

A 
Moraxella bovis (cattle)
M. ovis (young cattle, sheep)
98
Q

Diseases caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A 
Mastitis
Metritis
Dermatitis
Conjunctivitis
Otitis externa
Pneumonia
99
Q

Glanders

A

Burkholderia mallei

100
Q

Melioidosis

A

B. pseudomallei

101
Q

Bovine genital campylobacteriosis

A

C. fetus subsp. venerealis

sometimes: C. fetus subsp. fetus, C. jejuni, C. coli

102
Q

Abortion of sheep + goat caused by campylobacter

A

C. fetus subsp. fetus

C. jejuni

103
Q

Campylobacter species affecting cat + dog

104
Q

Campylobacter hepatitis in poultry

105
Q

Proliferative enteropathy of swine

A

Lawsonia intracellularis

106
Q

Grouping of spirochaetes

A

Borrelia
Brachyspira
Treponema
Leptospira

107
Q

Borrelia species

A 
B. burgdorferi
B. afzelii
B. garinii
B. anserina
B. theileri
108
Q

Avian spirochaetosis

A

B. anserina

109
Q

Bovine and equine spirochaetosis

A

B. theileri

110
Q

Lyme borreliosis

A

B. burgdorferi
B. afzelii
B. garinii

111
Q

Bovine digital dermatitis

A

various Treponema species

112
Q

Ear necrosis of pigs

A

Treponema spp.
S. hyicus
Streptococci

113
Q

Rabbit syphillis

A

T. paralusicunniculi

114
Q

Swine dysentery

A

Brachysppira hyodysenteria
B. innocens
B. pilosicoli
B. intermedia

115
Q

Intestinal spirochaetosis of swine

A

B. pilosicoli

116
Q

Avian intestinal spirocaetosis

A

B. alvinipulli
B. pilosicoli
B. hyodysenteria
B. intermedia

117
Q

Equine leptospirosis

A

L. pomona
L. grippotyphosa
L. bratislava

118
Q

Canine leptospirosis

A 
L. canicola
L. interohermorrhagiae
L. ponona
L. grippotyphosa
L. sejroe
L. hardjo
119
Q

Bovine leptospirosis

A

L. pomona
L. grippotyphosa
L. harjo

120
Q

Ovine + caprine leptospirosis

A

L. pomona
L. grippotyphosa
L. hardjo

121
Q

Swine leptospirosis

A

L. pomona

L. tarassovi

122
Q

Bovine mycoplasmosis

123
Q

Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia

A

M. mycoides subsp. mycoides

124
Q

Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia

A

M. capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae

125
Q

Contagious agalatica of goat + sheep

A

M. agalactiae

126
Q

Swine mycoplasmosis

A

M. hyopneumoniae

127
Q

Chronic respiratory disease of poultry

A

M. gallisepticum

128
Q

Infectious synovitis

A

M. synoviae

129
Q

Turkey mycoplasmosis

A

M. meleagridis

130
Q

Icteroanemia of swine

A

M. suis (eperythrozoon suis)

131
Q

Eperythrozoonosis of sheep

A

M. ovis (eperytrhozoon ovis)

132
Q

Mycoplasma in dog + cat

A

Dog: M. canis, cynos, spumans, canigenitalium
Cat: M. felis

133
Q

Hemobartonellosis of dogs + cats

A

Cat: M. hemofelis, M. hempminutum
Dog: M. hemocanis, M. hemoparvum

134
Q

Chlamydiosis of cattle

A

C. abortus
C. pecorum
C. psittaci

135
Q

Enzootic abortion of ewes

A

C. abortus
C. pecorum
sometime: C. psittaci

136
Q

Chlamydiosis of horses

A

C. abortus
C. pecorum
C. psitacci

137
Q

Chlamydiosis of dogs + cats

138
Q

Chlamydiosis of poultry (Ornithosis)

A

C. psittaci

139
Q

Epidemic typhus

A

R. prowazekii

140
Q

Endemic typhus

141
Q

Rocky mountain spotted fever

A

R. rickettsi

142
Q

Rickettsial pox

143
Q

Boutouneuse fever

144
Q

North Asian tick-born rickettsiosis

A

R. sibirica

145
Q

Heartwater disease

A

Erlichia ruminantum

146
Q

Canine momocytic ehrlichiosis

147
Q

Human monocytic ehtlichiosis

A

E. chaffensis

148
Q

Human and canine granulocytis ehrlichiosis

A

E. ewingii

149
Q

Q-fever

A

Coxiella burnetii

150
Q

Cattle anaplasmosis

A

A. marginale (A. centrale)

151
Q

Tick borne fever of ruminants

A

A. phagocytophilum (E. phagocytophila)

152
Q

Equine granulocytic anaplasmosis/ehrlichiosis

A

Anaplasma phagocytophilum (E. equi)

153
Q

Canine granulocytic anaplasmosis

A

A. phagocytophilum

154
Q

Canine thrombocytic anaplasmosis

155
Q

Salmon poisoning disease of dogs

A

Neorickettsia helminthoeca

156
Q

Potomac horse fever

A

Neorickettsia risticii

EPI 2 (48 decks)

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