Rheumatoid Arthritis Flashcards
Definition of rheumatoid arthritis?
It is an autoimmune condition that causes chronic inflammation of synovial lining of joints
Genes that are normally present:
HLA - DR4
HLA - DR1
Signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis?
Pain
Swelling
Stiffness
Fatigue
Weight loss
Flu like ilness
Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis?
A DAS28 score can be done
Health assesment questionaire
Managment and treatment of rheumatoid atheritis?
Disease modifying anti rheumatic drugs( DMARDS)
Biological therapy
Surgery
Xray findings in rheumatoid athuritis?
L: Loss of joint space
O: Osteopenia
E: Erosion of bone
S: Swelling of soft tissue
Main presentations of rheumatoid athuritis?
S: Swan neck
U: Ulnar deviation
B: Boutenniere deformity
Diagnosing criteria for rheumatoid athuritis?
R: Rhematoid factor positive
F: Finger involvement
R: Rhematoid nodules
I: Involves more than 3 joints
S: Stiffness in morning
E: Erosion seen on x-ray
S: Symetrical involvment
What is feltys syndrome?
Its when patient has all of these:
Rhematoid athuritis
Splenomegaly
Neutropenia