Restless Earth: Fold Mountains Flashcards
What happens when tectonic plates collide (fold mountains)
Sedimentary rock that has been built up between the are folded and forced upwards to form mountains
How are fold mountains formed?
When plates collide at destructive margins
Where is an example of a fold mountain range?
West coast of North America
What are 5 characteristics of fold mountains?
Rocky Steep slopes Snow Glaciers Lakes between valleys
What are the 5 main uses for fold mountain areas?
Farming Mining Tourism Hydro-electric power Forestry
What are the high mountain slopes used for?
Grazing animals such as mountain goats
What are the low mountain slopes used for?
Growing crops
They’re sometimes terraced to make growing easier
Why are fold mountains ideal for generating H.E.P
Steep-sided mountains and high lakes (to store water)
What is mined in fold mountains?
Metal ores
What is a problem with mining in the mountains?
The steep slopes make access to the mines difficult
Zig zag roads have to be carved on the sides of mountains
What kind of tree is grown on the fold mountain ranges and why?
Conifers
Used for fuel and building materials
Why do fold mountains attract tourists?
Fantastic scenery
Give three reasons why tourists may visit fold mountains IN THE WINTER
Skiing
Snowboarding
Ice climbing
How have the mountains been adapted for tourists in the summer?
Tunnels have been stiles to make straight fast roads
Improves communications for tourists and people who live in the area
