Respiratory Meds Flashcards

1
Q

Albuterol

A

Ventolin HFA; short-acting beta-2 agonists (SABAs)

Asthma, COPD

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2
Q

Levalbuterol

A

Xopenex; short-acting beta-2 agonists (SABAs)

Asthma, COPD

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3
Q

Formoterol

A

Perforomist; long-acting beta-2 agonists (LABAs)

COPD

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4
Q

Olodaterol

A

Striverdi Respimat; long-acting beta-2 agonists (LABAs)

COPD

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5
Q

Salmeterol

A

Serevent Diskus; long-acting beta-2 agonists (LABAs)

COPD, asthma

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6
Q

Ipratropium

A

Atrovent; short-acting antimuscarinics (SAMAs)

Asthma, COPD

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7
Q

Tiotropium

A

Spiriva Respimat; long-acting antimuscarinics (LAMAs)

Asthma, COPD

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8
Q

Umeclidinium

A

Increase, Ellipta; long-acting antimuscarinics (LAMAs)

COPD

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9
Q

Beclomethasone

A

Qvar Redihaler; inhaled corticosteroids

Asthma, COPD

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10
Q

Budesonide

A

Pulmicort Flexhaler; inhaled corticosteroids

Asthma, COPD

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11
Q

Fluticasone

A

Flovent Diskus; inhaled corticosteroids

Asthma, COPD

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12
Q

Mometasone

A

Asmanex Twisthaler; inhaled corticosteroids

Asthma

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13
Q

Aminophylline

A

Norphyl; xanthines

Asthma, COPD

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14
Q

Theophylline

A

Theo-Dur 24; xanthines

Asthma, COPD

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15
Q

Montelukast

A

Singular; leukotriene modifiers

Asthma

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16
Q

Dupilumab

A

Dupixent; biologics

Asthma

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17
Q

Omalizumab

A

Xolair; biologics

Asthma

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18
Q

Budesonide/formoterol

A

Symbicort; inhaled combo drugs

Asthma, COPD

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19
Q

Fluticasone/salmeterol

A

Advair Diskus; inhaled combo drugs

Asthma, COPD

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20
Q

Fluticasone/vilanterol

A

Breo Ellipta; inhaled combo drugs

Asthma, COPD

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21
Q

Fluticasone/umeclidinium/vilanterol

A

Trelegy Ellipta; inhaled combo drugs

Asthma, COPD

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22
Q

Ipratropium/albuterol

A

Combivert Respimat; inhaled combo drugs

Asthma, COPD

23
Q

Mometasone/formoterol

A

Dulera; inhaled combo drugs

Asthma, COPD

24
Q

Tiotropium/olodaterol

A

Stiolto Respimat; inhaled combo drugs

COPD

25
Q

Umeclidinium/vilanterol

A

Anoro Ellipta; inhaled combo drugs

COPD

26
Q

Chlorpheniramine

A

Chlor-Trimeton; first-generation antihistamines

Allergies

27
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Benadryl; first-generation antihistamines

Allergies, allergic reactions

28
Q

Hydroxyzine

A

Atarax; first-generation antihistamines

Allergies, allergic reactions, itching

29
Q

Cetirizine

A

Zyrtec; second-generation antihistamines

Allergies

30
Q

Fexofenadine

A

Allegra; second-generation antihistamines

Allergies

31
Q

Ketotifen

A

Radiator; second-generation antihistamines

Allergies

32
Q

Levocetirizine

A

Xyzal; second-generation antihistamines

Allergies

33
Q

Loratadine

A

Claritin; second-generation antihistamines

Allergies

34
Q

Beclomethasone

A

Beconase AQ; nasal corticosteroids

Nasal congestion

35
Q

Budesonide

A

Rhinocort; nasal corticosteroids

Nasal congestion

36
Q

Fluticasone

A

Flonase; nasal corticosteroids

Nasal congestion

37
Q

Mometasone

A

Nasonex; nasal corticosteroids

Nasal congestion

38
Q

Oxymetazoline

A

Afrin; decongestants

Nasal congestion

39
Q

Phenylephrine

A

Sudafed PE; decongestants

Nasal congestion

40
Q

Pseudoephedrine

A

Sudafed; decongestants

Nasal congestion

41
Q

Guaifenesin

A

Mucinex; expectorants

Chest congestion

42
Q

Benzonatate

A

Tessalon Perles; antitussives

Cough

43
Q

Dextromethorphan

A

Delsym; antitussives

Cough

44
Q

Guaifenesin/codeine

A

Robitussin AC; combination drugs

Cough, chest congestion

45
Q

Hydrocodone/chlorpheniramine

A

Tussionex; combination drugs

Cough

46
Q

Promethazine/codeine

A

Phenergan w/ Codeine; combination drugs

Cough,

47
Q

Adverse reactions with beta-2 agonists

A

Increased blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, tremors, anxiety, insomnia

48
Q

Adverse reactions with inhaled antimuscarinics

A

Dry mouth, blurred vision, dizziness, headache, throat hoarseness (anticholinergic effects)

49
Q

Adverse reactions with xanthines

A

Similar effects to caffeine

Irritability, restlessness, insomnia

50
Q

Adverse reactions with inhaled corticosteroids

A

Thrush (fungal mouth infection)

Pharyngitis (inflamed and sore throat)

51
Q

Adverse reactions with biologics

A

Injection site reactions (redness, itching, swelling)

52
Q

Potential allergic reaction with DPIs

A

Lactose allergy