Mood Stabilizers and Antipsychotics Flashcards

1
Q

Carbamazepine

A

Tegretol; mood stabilizer

Bipolar disorder

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2
Q

Divalproex, valproic acid

A

Depakote, Depakene, mood stabilizer

Bipolar disorder

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3
Q

Lamotrigine

A

Lamictal; mood stabilizer

Bipolar disorder

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4
Q

Lithium

A

Lithobid; mood stabilizer

Bipolar disorder

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5
Q

Haloperidol

A

Haldol; typical 1st gen antipsychotic

Agitation, schizophrenia

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6
Q

Aripiprazole

A

Abilify; atypical 2nd gen antipsychotic

Agitation, bipolar disorder, depression, schizophrenia

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7
Q

Olanzapine

A

Zyprexa; atypical 2nd gen antipsychotic

Bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, agitation, depression

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8
Q

Quetiapine

A

Seroquel; atypical 2nd gen antipsychotic

Bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, depression

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9
Q

Risperidone

A

Risperdal; atypical 2nd gen antipsychotic

Bipolar disorder, schizophrenia

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10
Q

Ziprasidone

A

Geodon; atypical 2nd gen antipsychotic

Bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, agitation, depression

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11
Q

Adverse reactions with mood stabilizers

A

Drowsiness, weight gain/appetite control, increased risk of suicidal ideation (convulsant mood stabilizers)

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12
Q

Brexpiprazole

A

Rexulti; atypical 2nd gen antipsychotic

Schizophrenia, depression, agitation

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13
Q

Adverse reactions with atypical antipsychotics

A

Drowsiness or insomnia, hyperglycemia, increased risk of suicidal ideation, weight gain

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14
Q

Adverse reactions with typical antipsychotics

A

Movement disorders (ataxia, tardive dyskinesia), drowsiness, weight gain

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15
Q

This mood stabilizer can reduce the efficacy of oral contraceptives

A

Carbamazepine

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16
Q

This mood stabilizer may cause birth defects, so it is used with caution in pregnant patients, or patients who can become pregnant

A

Carbamazepine

17
Q

Folic acid should be taken with carbamazepine in this patient population

A

Pregnant patients

18
Q

These two medications are narrow therapeutic index medications (NTI)

A

Lithium and carbamazepine

19
Q

Most mood stabilizers and antipsychotics are used with caution with these patients

A

Older patients

Many meds are on the Beers list

20
Q

Clozapine

A

Clozaril; atypical 2nd gen antipsychotic

Bipolar, schizophrenia

21
Q

This antipsychotic is a REMS med

22
Q

These two meds are NIOSH meds (mood stabilizer and antipsychotic)

A

Ziprasidone - Geodon - atypical antipsychotic

Divalproex (Depakote) - mood stabilizer

23
Q

Lurasidone

A

Latuda; atypical 2nd gen antipsychotic

Schizophrenia, bipolar

24
Q

This antipsychotic must be taken with food with at least 350 calories for absorption

A

Lurasidone

25
Q

Food increases the absorption of these two antipsychotics

A

Ziprasidone (Geodon) - atypical antipsychotic

Lurasidone (Latuda) - atypical antipsychotic