Respiratory diagnostic terms Flashcards

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1
Q

common cold

A

coryza

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2
Q

inflammation of nasopharynx

A

nasopharyngitis

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3
Q

inflammation of nose

A

rhinitis

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4
Q

inflammation of all sinus

A

pansinusitis

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5
Q

inflammation of sinus

A

sinusitis

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6
Q

inflammation of epiglottis

A

epiglottitis

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7
Q

epiglottis is too small

A

hypoplasia of epiglottis

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8
Q

inflammation of larynx

A

laryngitis

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9
Q

spasm of larynx causing difficulty to breath

A

laryngospasm

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10
Q

inflammation of larynx, trachea, and bronchus

A

laryngotracheobronchitis

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11
Q

a common virus in children that causes infections of the lungs and respiratory tract

A

respiratory syncytial virus(croup)

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12
Q

larynx is too narrow

A

stenosis of larynx

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13
Q

inflammation of trachea and bronchus

A

tracheobronchitis

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14
Q

bronchus is not developed enough

A

aplasia of bronchus

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15
Q

spasms in the bronchioles, wheezing sound

A

asthma

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16
Q

chronic dilation of bronchus

A

bronchiectasis

17
Q

cancer of epithelial tissue that started in bronchioles

A

bronchiogenic carcinoma

18
Q

obstructive inflammation of bronchus

A

chronic obstructive bronchitis

19
Q

inflammation of bronchus causing asthma

A

chronic asthmatic bronchitis

20
Q

lungs are failing

A

acute respiratory failure

21
Q

exposed to cold dust

A

anthracosis

22
Q

lung didn’t grow enough

A

aplasia of lung

23
Q

exposed to asbestos particles

A

asbestosis

24
Q

airless, functionless lungs

A

atelectasis

25
Q

a group of lung disorder that block airflow and make breathing difficult

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

26
Q

fungus infection

A

histoplasmosis

27
Q

whooping cough

A

pertussis

28
Q

work place problem due to inhalation of dust

A

pneumoconiosis

29
Q

infection that inflames air sacs

A

pneumonia

30
Q

inflammation of the walls of the alveoli, caused by virus

A

pneumonitis

31
Q

blood in the pleural cavity or chest

A

hemothorax

32
Q

fluid and air in the pleural cavity

A

hydropneumothorax

33
Q

inflammation of thorax

A

pleuritis, pleurisy

34
Q

very severe pneumonia in AIDS patients

A

pneumocystis carinii

35
Q

pus and air in pleural cavity

A

pyopneumothorax