Respiratory diagnostic terms Flashcards

1
Q

common cold

A

coryza

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2
Q

inflammation of nasopharynx

A

nasopharyngitis

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3
Q

inflammation of nose

A

rhinitis

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4
Q

inflammation of all sinus

A

pansinusitis

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5
Q

inflammation of sinus

A

sinusitis

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6
Q

inflammation of epiglottis

A

epiglottitis

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7
Q

epiglottis is too small

A

hypoplasia of epiglottis

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8
Q

inflammation of larynx

A

laryngitis

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9
Q

spasm of larynx causing difficulty to breath

A

laryngospasm

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10
Q

inflammation of larynx, trachea, and bronchus

A

laryngotracheobronchitis

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11
Q

a common virus in children that causes infections of the lungs and respiratory tract

A

respiratory syncytial virus(croup)

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12
Q

larynx is too narrow

A

stenosis of larynx

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13
Q

inflammation of trachea and bronchus

A

tracheobronchitis

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14
Q

bronchus is not developed enough

A

aplasia of bronchus

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15
Q

spasms in the bronchioles, wheezing sound

A

asthma

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16
Q

chronic dilation of bronchus

A

bronchiectasis

17
Q

cancer of epithelial tissue that started in bronchioles

A

bronchiogenic carcinoma

18
Q

obstructive inflammation of bronchus

A

chronic obstructive bronchitis

19
Q

inflammation of bronchus causing asthma

A

chronic asthmatic bronchitis

20
Q

lungs are failing

A

acute respiratory failure

21
Q

exposed to cold dust

A

anthracosis

22
Q

lung didn’t grow enough

A

aplasia of lung

23
Q

exposed to asbestos particles

A

asbestosis

24
Q

airless, functionless lungs

A

atelectasis

25
a group of lung disorder that block airflow and make breathing difficult
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
26
fungus infection
histoplasmosis
27
whooping cough
pertussis
28
work place problem due to inhalation of dust
pneumoconiosis
29
infection that inflames air sacs
pneumonia
30
inflammation of the walls of the alveoli, caused by virus
pneumonitis
31
blood in the pleural cavity or chest
hemothorax
32
fluid and air in the pleural cavity
hydropneumothorax
33
inflammation of thorax
pleuritis, pleurisy
34
very severe pneumonia in AIDS patients
pneumocystis carinii
35
pus and air in pleural cavity
pyopneumothorax