Blood diagnostic terms Flashcards

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1
Q

RBC deficiency

A

anemia

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2
Q

iron deficiency

A

iron deficiency anemia

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3
Q

vitamin b12 deficiency

A

pernicious anemia

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4
Q

WBC deficiency

A

aplastic anemia

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5
Q

hereditary condition causes RBC to be destroyed

A

hemolytic anemia

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6
Q

blood is destroyed

A

hemolytic disease of the newborn

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7
Q

too many RBC

A

erythrocytosis

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8
Q

A group of disorders that cause red blood cells to become misshapen and break down

A

sickle cell anemia

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9
Q

an inherited blood disorder characterized by less hemoglobin and fewer RBC in the body than normal.

A

thalassemia syndrome

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10
Q

affects the blood’s ability to clot and stop bleeding

A

diffuse intravascular coagulation (DIC)

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11
Q

Factor VIII or X deficiency; blood does not coagulate fast enough

A

Hemophilia A

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12
Q

blood goes to the surrounding organs

A

purpura

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13
Q

cancer of the WBC

A

leukemia

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14
Q

malignant tumor of plasma cells; treatment is palliative

A

multiple myeloma

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15
Q

fungus infection caused by pigeons feces

A

cryptoccal infection

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16
Q

cancer of the lymph system

A

hodgkin’s disease

17
Q

inflammation of the lymph nodes

A

lymphadenitis

18
Q

disease of the lymph gland

A

lymphadenopathy

19
Q

tumor in the lymph vessel

A

lymphangioma

20
Q

inflammation of lymphatics

A

lymphangitis

21
Q

cancer of lymph tissue

A

non-hodgkin’s lymphoma

22
Q

kissing disease

A

mononucleosis

23
Q

extremely severe pneumonia

A

pneumocystic carinii pneumonia

24
Q

no spleen

A

asplenia

25
Q

virus causes cold sore

A

herpes simplex

26
Q

cancer of connective tissue/ capillaries

A

kaposi’s sarcoma

27
Q

spleen is displaced downward

A

splenoptosis

28
Q

spleen ruptured

A

splenorrhexis