Heart anatomic terms Flashcards
upper chambers of heart
atria
lower chamber of heart
ventricles
pacemaker, starts the impulse
sinoatrial node
relay station
atrioventricular node
purkinje fibers, bundle branches
helpers of AV node
membrane within the heart
endocardium
heart muscle
myocardium
sac around the heart
pericardium
opening between the right and left atria
foramen ovale
valve between the left atrium and left ventricle
bicuspid or mitral valve
opening between the pulmonary vein and aorta in the fetus
ductus arteriosus
aortic and pulmonary valves
semilunar valves
valve between the right atrium and right ventricle
tricuspid valve
arteries that feed the heart (food and oxygen)
coronary arteries
largest of arteries
aorta
carry blood away from the heart (with oxygen)
arteries
smallest of blood vessels
capillaries
involves systole and diastole
blood pressure
carry blood back to the heart (no oxygen)
veins