Joint Cartilage ligaments anatomic and diagnostic terms Flashcards

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1
Q

round socket of hip bone

A

acetabulum

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2
Q

where 2 bones meet

A

articulation

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3
Q

a sac-like cavity at a joint

A

bursa

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4
Q

cartilage between the vertebra

A

intervertebral disc

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5
Q

attaches bone to bone

A

ligaments

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6
Q

produces fluid in the joint cavity

A

synovial membrane

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7
Q

feel stiff

A

ankylosis

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8
Q

inflammation of joint

A

arthritis

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9
Q

crystals formed in the joint

A

gout

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10
Q

big nodules

A

rheumatoid

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11
Q

flexible tissue in joint wears down

A

osteoarthritis

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12
Q

injured joints

A

traumatic arthritis

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13
Q

inflammation of vertebrae that making you feel stiff

A

ankylosing spondylitis

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14
Q

joint disease

A

arthropathy

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15
Q

inflammation of bursa

A

bursitis

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16
Q

the bone is out from the joint

A

dislocation

17
Q

hammer-like toe

A

hallus malleus

18
Q

deflection of the great toe

A

hallus valgus

19
Q

blood in the joint

A

hemarthrosis

20
Q

locking of the knee

A

internal derangement of the knee joint

21
Q

hunchback

A

kyphosis

22
Q

swayback

A

lordosis

23
Q

lateral curvature of the spine

A

scoliosis

24
Q

benign tumor of the cartilage

A

chondroblastoma

25
Q

tumor of cartilage

A

chondroma

26
Q

malignant tumor of cartilage

A

chondrosarcoma

27
Q

inflammation of joint capsule

A

adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)

28
Q

injury of tendon or ligament

A

sprain

29
Q

partial dislocation

A

subluxation

30
Q

feet go outward or inward

A

talipes