Heart diagnostic terms Flashcards
ballooning of the blood vessel
aneurysm
cardiac pain on effort; shoulder/ jaw pain
angina pectoris
the body was born with a problem
congenital anomalies
foramen ovale didn’t close
atrial septal defect/ potency of the foramen ovale
ductus arteriosus didn’t close
patent ductus arteriosus
four distinct defects of the heart
tetralogy of fallot
no rhythm in the heart
cardiac arrhythmias
heart is beating greater than 350 bpm
atrial fibrillation
heart is beating greater than 200 bpm
atrial flutter
heart is beating greater than 100 bpm
paroxysmal atrial tachycardia(PAT)
no rhythm in AV node
atrioventricular nodal arrhythmias
Av node is trying to give up a charge
atrioventricular nodal rhythm
abnormal heartbeats that begin in one of the heart’s two lower chambers
premature ventricular contractions(PVC)
extremely rapid beating of ventricles
ventricular fibrillation
a block between SA and AV node
atrioventricular block
a block after the AV node
bundle branch block
too much fluid in the heart sac(pericardium)
pericardial tamponade
myocardium is damaged; cannot push out blood
congestive heart failure
hardening of the lining of the arteries(intima)
atherosclerotic coronary heart disease (CHD)
infection of the heart’s endocardium
endocarditis
poor circulation of blood
ischemic heart disease
mitral valve is not closing properly
mitral valve prolapse
inflammation of the myocardium
myocarditis
heart muscle died
myocardial infection