brain and spinal operative, symptomatic terms Flashcards

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1
Q

incision of the carotid artery

A

carotid endarterectomy

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2
Q

removing part of the spinal cord

A

cordectomy

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3
Q

removal of the lamina

A

laminectomy

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4
Q

build a platform on the head

A

stereotaxy

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5
Q

drainage of the brain fluid

A

surgical shunts for hydrocephalus

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6
Q

loss of pain

A

analgesia

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7
Q

trouble talking

A

aphasia

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8
Q

movement that has no purpose

A

apraxia

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9
Q

lack of coordination

A

ataxia

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10
Q

aware of having a seizure

A

aura

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11
Q

have CSF in the ear

A

cerebrospinal otorrhea

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12
Q

unconscious

A

coma

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13
Q

involuntary muscle movement

A

convulsion

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14
Q

feeling really good

A

euphoria

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15
Q

half of the body is paralyzed

A

hemiplegia

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16
Q

hyperstimulation

A

hyperesthesia

17
Q

constant movement of eyeballs

A

nystagmus

18
Q

numbness or tickling

A

paresthesia

19
Q

lower part of the body is paralyzed

A

paraplegia

20
Q

slight paralysis

A

paresis

21
Q

inflammation of the root of the nerve

A

radiculitis

22
Q

fainting

A

syncope

23
Q

involuntary muscle contraction

A

tic

24
Q

draw fluid from the spine

A

lumbar puncture

25
Q

a reflex action in which the big toe remains extended or extends itself when the sole of the foot is stimulated

A

babinski reflex

26
Q

an involuntary blinking of the eyelids elicited by stimulation of the cornea

A

blink reflex

27
Q

severe neck stiffness causes a patient’s hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed

A

brudzinski’s sign

28
Q

test for meningitis

A

kernig’s sign

29
Q

A loss of balance is interpreted

A

Romberg’s sign