brain and spinal operative, symptomatic terms Flashcards

1
Q

incision of the carotid artery

A

carotid endarterectomy

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2
Q

removing part of the spinal cord

A

cordectomy

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3
Q

removal of the lamina

A

laminectomy

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4
Q

build a platform on the head

A

stereotaxy

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5
Q

drainage of the brain fluid

A

surgical shunts for hydrocephalus

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6
Q

loss of pain

A

analgesia

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7
Q

trouble talking

A

aphasia

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8
Q

movement that has no purpose

A

apraxia

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9
Q

lack of coordination

A

ataxia

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10
Q

aware of having a seizure

A

aura

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11
Q

have CSF in the ear

A

cerebrospinal otorrhea

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12
Q

unconscious

A

coma

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13
Q

involuntary muscle movement

A

convulsion

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14
Q

feeling really good

A

euphoria

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15
Q

half of the body is paralyzed

A

hemiplegia

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16
Q

hyperstimulation

A

hyperesthesia

17
Q

constant movement of eyeballs

18
Q

numbness or tickling

A

paresthesia

19
Q

lower part of the body is paralyzed

A

paraplegia

20
Q

slight paralysis

21
Q

inflammation of the root of the nerve

A

radiculitis

22
Q

fainting

23
Q

involuntary muscle contraction

24
Q

draw fluid from the spine

A

lumbar puncture

25
a reflex action in which the big toe remains extended or extends itself when the sole of the foot is stimulated
babinski reflex
26
an involuntary blinking of the eyelids elicited by stimulation of the cornea
blink reflex
27
severe neck stiffness causes a patient's hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed
brudzinski's sign
28
test for meningitis
kernig's sign
29
A loss of balance is interpreted
Romberg's sign