Reproductive System Flashcards

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1
Q

production of gametes (sperm cell and egg cell)

continuous prolific in males

only active in females up to 50 years old

A

gametogenesis

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2
Q

fusion of two haploid cells from different individuals, forming a zygote

A

sexual reproduction

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3
Q

generation of new individuals without the need of fertilization (fusion of sperm and egg)

binary fission as an example

A

asexual reproduction

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4
Q

assignment of divided cells into specialized functions

A

differentiation

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5
Q

group of cells from a divided zygote that shows first cell differentiation into three germ layers

A

gastrula

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6
Q

becomes future epidermis, nervous system and sensory organs

A

ectoderm

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7
Q

becomes future skeletal, muscular, circulatory, excretory and reproductive system

A

mesodorm

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8
Q

becomes future liver and thymus

A

endoderm

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