Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

testes

A

make sperm via meiosis. The testes also produce testosterone, the male hormone. They are enclosed in the scrotum

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2
Q

van deferens

A

sperm travel through this tube, joins with urethra

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3
Q

prostate

A

Gland that produces a fluid that carries sperm during ejaculation. It surrounds the urethra

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4
Q

penis

A

men’s genitalia

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5
Q

epididymis

A

collects mature sperm which is eventually propelled through the vas deferens

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6
Q

vasectomy

A

the tube is cut to prevent sperm leaving (and fertilizing an egg)

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7
Q

circumcision

A

the foreskin is surgically removed, exposing the end of the penis.

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8
Q

ovary

A

This is where the eggs are produced through cell division (MEIOSIS)

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9
Q

uterus

A

The uterus consists of a body and a cervix. The cervix protrudes into the vagina. It maintains an environment for accepting a fertilized egg

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10
Q

fallopian tubes

A

tubes that transport the egg from the ovary to the uterus

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11
Q

vagina

A

women’s genitalia

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12
Q

cervix

A

The cervix is a cylinder-shaped neck of tissue that connects the vagina and uterus. Located at the lowermost portion of the uterus, the cervix is composed primarily of fibromuscular tissue.

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13
Q

fraternal twins

A

develop from the fertilization of two individual eggs.

They do not look the same

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14
Q

zygote

A

A fertilized egg is called a zygote

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