renal clearance Flashcards

1
Q

clearance

A

volume of plasma/minute needed to excrete the quantity of substance appearing in the urine in a minutes time
- the kidneys clear the plasma of substances

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2
Q

inulin clearance in GFR

A

inulin is filtered, not reabsorbed, and not secreted

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3
Q

inulin is not normally found in the body

A

needs to be infused into the body to measure clearance

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4
Q

creatinine clearance and GFR

A

filtered
not reabsorbed
secreted a little

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5
Q

increased creatinine in blood =

A

decreased GFR

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6
Q

high levels of creatinine in blood suggest decreased GFR, less filtration means

A

less excretion of creatinine which means more is in the blood

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7
Q

para-aminohippurate (PAH) clearance and renal plasma flow

A

filtered
not reabsorbed
completely secreted

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8
Q

PAH is not

A

endogenous
needs to be infused

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9
Q

glucose reabsorption and clearance

A

filtered
completely reabsorbed
not secreted

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10
Q

glucose reabsorption has a

A

transport maximum

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