Renal Flashcards

1
Q

subunits of nephron in order

A

renal corpuscle, PCT, loop of Henle, DCT, collecting duct

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2
Q

what cells produce renin

A

JGA (juxtaglomerular cells)

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3
Q

define macula dena

A

specialized cells in portion of DCT that senses Na and Cl levels to constrict/dilate afferent and efferent arteriole

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4
Q

what occurs in PCT

A

reabsorption of most ions

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5
Q

what occurs in thin descending loop of Henle

A

permeability of water only

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6
Q

what occurs in thick ascending loop of Henle

A

reabsorption of ions

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7
Q

what occurs in DCT

A

reabsorption/secretion of ions, secretes H+, creates dilute fluid

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8
Q

what occurs in collecting duct

A

reabsorption of Na and water; reabsorption and secretion of K; secretion of H+

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9
Q

where does concentration of urine occur

A

loop of Henle, DCT, and collecting duct

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10
Q

which nephron part does ADH affect

A

makes DCT and collecting duct more permeable to water allowing for more reabsorption and concentrated urine

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11
Q

where does reabsorption occur in nephron

A

PCT, collecting duct

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12
Q

where does secretion occur in nephron

A

PCT, loop, DCT

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13
Q

how do diuretics affect urine

A

interfere with renal Na reabsorption

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