Religion and Medical Ethics (ferility treatment and cloning) Flashcards

1
Q

What is fertility treatment?

A

Artificial treatment used to help with conception when it cannot be done naturally

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2
Q

What is IVF?

A

-in vitro fertilisation

Sperm and egg I’ll put in a tube until hopefully embryo formed which is then transferred into a woman’s womb

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3
Q

What is AID?

A

Artificial insemination by donor – sperm donor used

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4
Q

What is AIH?

A

Artificial insemination by husband- span of husband inserted into the embryo if there is a problem with conceiving

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5
Q

What is surrogacy?

A

A woman carrying an embryo for a woman unable to do it herself

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6
Q

Why do some Christians encourage fertility treatment?

A

Because they bring happiness to people who would otherwise not be able to have children – “love thy neighbour as you love yourself”

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7
Q

Why do you some christians believe that fertility treatment is wrong?

A

Sanctity of life – God chooses whether people have babies or not

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8
Q

What happens in Samuel 1:5 (against fertility treatment)?

A

God will not allow Hannah to have a baby until he decides it’s the right time “Lord closed her womb”

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9
Q

What does God made humans in his own image suggest about fertility treatment?

A

Fertility treatment goes against plan, God only creates

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10
Q

Why do you C of E churches sometimes Think fertility treatment is ok?

A

God wants us to reproduce

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11
Q

Finish the quote “be fruitful and…..”

A

….increase in number” -God wants us to reproduce

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12
Q

Why are Roman Catholics against fertility treatment?

A

E.g. IVF because it can produce spare embryos and then be thrown away goes against sanctity of life

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13
Q

What does cloning mean?

A

The direct use of something or someone to create an identical replica

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14
Q

What was the first animal clone?

A

Dolly the sheep

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15
Q

What are eugenics?

A

Choosing characteristics of a foetus in order to develop desired traits using cloning

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16
Q

What is stem cell research?

A

Type of cell that can develop into any other type of cell which can grow into different organs for replacement

17
Q

Why are stem cells good?

A

They help people who are Ill for medical treatment

18
Q

What Christians be for stem cells?

A

Yes -“Love thy neighbour as you love yourself”

19
Q

Why would Christians be against human cloning? (3 points)

A

1) people would lose their uniqueness
2) it’s playing God
3) “God created man” not “man created man”