Relative Formula Mass Flashcards
What is the symbol for Relative Atomic Mass?
Aᵣ
What is the relative atomic mass of Carbon-12?
exactly 12
What is the relative atomic mass?
How heavy atoms are compared with a Carbon-12 atom
What is relative atomic mass usually equal to?
The mass number (bigger one)
What is the symbol for Relative Formula Mass?
Mᵣ
How do you work out Relative Formula Mass?
Add up all the relative atomic masses of each element in the formula
What is the relative formula mass of MgCl₂?
Mass number:
Mg = 24
Cl = 35.5
= 24 + (35.5*2)
= 24 + 71
= 95
One Mole of a substance is equal to…
It’s Mᵣ in grams
The relative formula mass of a substance in grams =
One mole of that substance
Number of Moles =
Mass in g (of element/compound) / Mᵣ (of element/compound)