Rehabilitation and Restorative Nursing care Flashcards
Disability
Any lost, absent, or impaired physical or mental condition
Acute
short course, recovery is complete
Chronic
Long course, problem is controlled not cured with treatment
Goals of health care
- Prevent and reduce the degree of disability
- Help the person adjust
Rehabilitation
The process of restoring the person to their highest possible level of function
Restorative Nursing Care
Helps the person regain health, strength, and independence
A disability has what effects?
Physical, social, and phycological
When does rehabilitation start?
when the person first seeks health care
Prosthesis
An artificial replacement for a missing body part
ROM
Range of Motion exercises
Birth Injuries and Birth Defects are a common cause of what?
Disabilities
Equipment used to help the resident maintain correct body alignment includes
Bed cradles
Foot supports
Splints
A contracture (tightening or shortening of a muscle) is caused by
Lack of movement of the muscle
A patient has had hip surgery. Her legs should be
Abducted
Abduction
The movement of a limb away from the midline of the body. The opposite of abduction is adduction.