Comfort, Sleep, and Rest

Question 1

Comfort, rest, and sleep are needed for

Answer 1

well-being.

Question 2

Comfort

Answer 2

is a state of well-being.
□The person has no physical or emotional pain
.□He or she is calm and at peace.

Question 3

Pain or discomfort

Answer 3

to ache, hurt, or be sore.

Question 4

Acute pain

Answer 4

felt suddenly from injury, disease, trauma, or surgery.

Question 5

Chronic pain

Answer 5

(persistent pain) continues for a long time (months or years) or occurs off and on.

Question 6

Radiating pain

Answer 6

is felt at the site of tissue damage and in nearby areas.

Question 7

Phantom pain

Answer 7

is felt in a body part that is no longer there

Question 8

Factors affecting pain

Answer 8

• Past Experience
• Anxiety
• Rest and Sleep
• Attention
• Personal and family duties
• The value or meaning of pain
• Support from others
• Culture
• Illness
• Age

Question 9

Signs and symptoms

Answer 9

• Location
• Onset and duration
• Intensity
• description
• Factors causing pain (precipitating factors)
• Factors affecting pain
• Vital Sign
• Other signs and symptoms

Question 10

back massage (back rub)

Answer 10

can promote comfort and help relieve pain

Question 11

Rest can be promoted by

Answer 11

• Meeting Physical needs
• Safety and physical needs
• Love and belonging
• Self-esteem

Question 12

Sleep is a…

Answer 12

Basic need

Question 13

Circadian rhythm

Answer 13

a daily rhythm based on a 24-hour cycle

Question 14

REM sleep i

Answer 14

the “rapid eye movement” phase.

Question 15

NREM sleep (non-REM sleep)

Answer 15

the phase of sleep where there is “no rapid eye movement”

Question 16

The two types of sleep

Answer 16

NREM (No Rapid Eye Movement)

REM (Rapid Eye Movement)

Question 17

Insomnia

Answer 17

chronic condition in which the person cannot sleep or stay asleep all night.

Question 18

Sleepwalking

Answer 18

the person leaves the bed and walks about; he or she has no memory of the event on awakening.

Question 19

Sleep deprivation

Answer 19

amount and quality of sleep are decreased; sleep is interrupted

Question 20

Sleep disorders involve repeated sleep problems.

Answer 20

□The amount and quality of sleep are affected

□Lifestyle is affected.

Question 21

The day-night cycle is…

Answer 21

Circadian rhythm

Question 22

If your patient is in traction, you should NOT

Answer 22

Change the position of the weights

Question 23

Traction

Answer 23

is the application of a pulling force to an injured part of the body or extremity

Question 24

Acute pain

Answer 24

Is felt suddenly