Assisting with the physical examination Flashcards
Nasal Speculum
Used to examine Nose
Ophthalmoscope
Lighted instrument used to examine eye
Othoscope
Lighted instrument used to examine ear
Percussion Hammer
Used to test reflexes
Turning Fork
Vibrates to test hearing
Void
To urinate
Vaginal Speculum
Opens vagina to examine it and the Cervix
Dorsal Recumbent Position
Supine with legs together
Used for examining Chest, Abdomen, and Breasts
Lithotomy Position
Hips at edge of table, knees flexed, feet in stirrups
Used for vaginal exams
Knee-Chest Position
Person kneeling, resting body on chest and knees
Used for rectum exams
Sims’ Position
Prone with one leg lifted to chest
Sometimes used for prenatal and rectum exams
Supine
Lying on back, chest up
Prone
Lying on chest, back up
Specimens
Samples
Midstream specimen
Urine specimen collected partially after urine stream begins