Rehab Terms Flashcards
Bradykinesia
Slowed motor movements
Dysmetria
Decreased coordination of movements
Rigidity
Muscle stiffness that impairs movement
Festinating Gait
Small rapid steps resulting from a forward-tilted head and trunk posture.
Muscle Atrophy
Decrease in the mass of a muscle.
Isometric Exercises
Are muscle tightening exercises performed with no muscle joint movement. Their action is to increase circulation for healing and strengthening muscles with minimal joint irritation.
Inschemia
An insufficient supply of blood to an organ, usually due to a blocked artery.
Hemorrhage
An escape of blood from the vessel
Thrombosis
Formation of a clot in the blood that blocks or partially blocks a blood vessel.
Embolism
Is an obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot.
Unilateral Neglect
Failure to pay attention to one side of the body due to a lesion.
Backward chaining
the therapist performs the first several steps of a task and the pt is able to complete the last step of the task
Forward Chaining
Therapist encourages pt to complete the first step of the task while the therapist completes the rest of the task