Rehab Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Bradykinesia

A

Slowed motor movements

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2
Q

Dysmetria

A

Decreased coordination of movements

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3
Q

Rigidity

A

Muscle stiffness that impairs movement

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4
Q

Festinating Gait

A

Small rapid steps resulting from a forward-tilted head and trunk posture.

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5
Q

Muscle Atrophy

A

Decrease in the mass of a muscle.

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6
Q

Isometric Exercises

A

Are muscle tightening exercises performed with no muscle joint movement. Their action is to increase circulation for healing and strengthening muscles with minimal joint irritation.

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7
Q

Inschemia

A

An insufficient supply of blood to an organ, usually due to a blocked artery.

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8
Q

Hemorrhage

A

An escape of blood from the vessel

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9
Q

Thrombosis

A

Formation of a clot in the blood that blocks or partially blocks a blood vessel.

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10
Q

Embolism

A

Is an obstruction in a blood vessel due to a blood clot.

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11
Q

Unilateral Neglect

A

Failure to pay attention to one side of the body due to a lesion.

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12
Q

Backward chaining

A

the therapist performs the first several steps of a task and the pt is able to complete the last step of the task

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13
Q

Forward Chaining

A

Therapist encourages pt to complete the first step of the task while the therapist completes the rest of the task

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