Cardiac Flashcards

1
Q

OT Intervention: Coronary Artery Disease

A

Sternal precautions

home program guidelines

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2
Q

Sternal Precautions are:

A
  • Do not lift more than 8 pounds. (A gallon of milk weighs 8 pounds.)
  • Do not push or pull with your arms when moving in bed and getting out of bed.
  • Do not flex or extend your shoulders over 90°.
  • Avoid reaching too far across your body.
  • Avoid twisting or deep bending.
  • Do not hold your breath during activity.
  • Brace your chest when coughing or sneezing. This is vital during the first 2 weeks at home.
  • No over the shoulder activity until cleared by your cardiac surgeon.
  • Report any clicking or popping noise around your chest bone to your surgeon right away.
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3
Q

Cardiac Rehab Phase 1 of OT Treatment

A
  • monitor electrocardiogram, blood pressure, pulse

- Activity according to Metabolic equivalent (MET) levels

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4
Q

Cardiac Rehab Phase 2 of OT Treatment

A
  • Exercise and activity tolerance with progression of MET levels
  • weight training at 2-4 weeks
  • work hardening
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5
Q

Cardiac Rehab Phase 3 of OT Treatment

A

-stress test

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6
Q

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

A

damage to the alveolar wall and inflammation of the conducting airways

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