Regulation of Liver and Muscle Glycogen Stores Chart Flashcards
LIVER:
What are the regulators for fasting?
Blood: glucagon increased, insulin decreased
Tissues: cAMP increased
LIVER:
What is the responses to fasting?
Glycogen degradation increased
Glycogen synthesis decreased
LIVER:
What are the regulators in response to a carbohydrate meal?
Blood: glucagon decreased, insulin and glucose increased
Tissues: cAMP decreased, glucose increased
LIVER:
What are the responses to a carbohydrate meal?
glycogen degradation decreased
Glycogen synthesis increased
LIVER:
What are the regulators in response to exercise and stress?
Blood: epinephrine increased
Tissue: cAMP and Ca2+-Calmodulin increased
LIVER:
What are the responses to exercise and stress?
Glycogen degradation increased
glycogen synthesis decreased
MUSCLE:
What is the regulator when fasting?
Blood: insulin decreased
MUSCLE:
What are the responses when fasting?
glucose transport decreased
glycogen synthesis decreased
MUSCLE:
What is the regulator for a carbohydrate meal (rest)?
Blood: insulin increased
MUSCLE:
What are the responses to a carbohydrate meal (rest)?
Glucose transport increased
glycogen synthesis increased
MUSCLE:
What is the regulator in response to exercise?
Blood: epinephrine increased
Tissues: AMP and Ca2+-calmodulin increased
MUSCLE:
