Regeneration Eq1

Question 1

Clarke fisher model

Answer 1

Graph that shows how the employment sectors change over time in a nation
Developed nations tend to have a growing tertiary sector and a declining primary sector

Question 2

What is the IMD

Answer 2

Index of multiple deprivation
- measure of relative deprivation for small areas

Question 3

What are the 7 domains of the IMD

Answer 3

income
Employment
Health deprivation and disability
Education skills and training
Barriers to housing and services
Crime
Living environment

Question 4

Hebden Bridge changes to function

Answer 4

Was a hunting ground, then a Milltown, now a tourist town

Question 5

Hebden Bridge changes to demographic

Answer 5

Past: mostly young, working class, white people
Now: ‘lesbian capital’ of the UK, mostly high income professionals, very few people aged 20-30

Question 6

Hebden Bridge reason for changes

Answer 6

Milltown due to fast flowing streams, deindustrialised die to global shift, ‘hippies’ due to low cost of living, unique identity and changes to connectivity cause tourism

Question 7

Canary wharf changes to function

Answer 7

Was agriculture, then dockland, then deindustrialised, now a financial centre

Question 8

Canary wharf changes to demographic

Answer 8

Past: low income people
Now: young professionals, high income, high migrant population

Question 9

Canary wharf reasons for changing

Answer 9

Deindustrialised due to bigger boats + global shift, LDDC regenerated by setting up an enterprise zone and improving connectivity (extended underground)

Question 10

Hebden Bridge regional and national influences

Answer 10

Construction of train line and nearby airport, migration of ‘hippies’ from South of England

Question 11

Hebden Bridge international and global influences

Answer 11

‘hippy movement’ from USA, global shift of industry

Question 12

How presentations can influence the perceived need for regeneration in Hebden bridge

Answer 12

Sometimes portrayed as a tourist town with a creative and unique culture
Other times portrayed as a bad place to live due to substance abuse problems, second home ownership problems

Question 13

Canary wharf regional and national influences

Answer 13

Government funding for LDDC, improvements in connectivity

Question 14

Canary wharf national and global influences

Answer 14

Lots of international migrants, global shift of industry, FDI from TNCs that set up in the enterprise zone