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A-Level Geography > Regeneration Case Studies > Flashcards

Regeneration Case Studies Flashcards

1
Q

Before the Olympics, where did Stratford rank for deprivation?

A

6th-worst ward

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2
Q

How did the Olympics improve transport links to Stratford?

A

DLR

Extended Jubilee Line

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3
Q

How is “affordable housing” defined for Stratford

A

90% of market value

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4
Q

How did the Olympics reduce dereliction in Stratford?

A

Stadiums were built on brownfield sites

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5
Q

Who uses the Olympic Stadium today?

A

West Ham

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6
Q

How has regeneration in Stratford affected the original locals?

A

Many can’t afford to live there anymore

However, increased employment and sports participation

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7
Q

What motorway goes through Berkshire?

A

M4

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8
Q

What airport is near Berkshire?

A

London Heathrow

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9
Q

Where is Berkshire?

A

South-East England, west of London

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10
Q

Why is Middlesbrough isolated?

A

No major motorway (A1)

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11
Q

What has the Athlete’s Village now become?

A

East Village

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12
Q

What percentage of East Village’s housing is affordable?

A

49%

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13
Q

Which companies have headquarters in Berkshire?

A

Oracle, Waitrose, Microsoft

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14
Q

How many jobs were lost due to deindustrialisation in Middlesbrough?

A

2500

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15
Q

What tourist attraction does Berkshire have?

A

Legoland

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16
Q

How many visitors are there to Reading?

A

250,000 in 2016

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17
Q

What university is at Reading?

A

Reading University

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18
Q

What is Stratford’s IMD now?

A

Bottom 30%

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19
Q

What is the average income in Reading?

A

£34,000

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20
Q

What is the average income in Middlesbrough?

A

£17,000

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21
Q

What is the employment rate in Reading?

A

66%

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22
Q

What is the employment rate in Middlesbrough?

A

54%

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23
Q

Where is Berkshire ranked for best places to live?

A

6th

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24
Q

Where is South Teesside ranked for best places to live?

A

129th (out of 138)

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25
Q

How much have passenger numbers at Durham Tees Valley fallen?

A

85%

26
Q

What is Middlesbrough’s airport called?

A

Durham Tees Valley

27
Q

What are the domains of IMD?

A

Income, Employment
Education, Health
Crime, Housing/Services
Living environment

28
Q

How many domains of the IMD are there?

A

7

29
Q

What regional connections does Reading have?

A

Just outside London’s Green Belt

Migrants want to live there

30
Q

What regional connections did Middlesbrough have?

A

Iron ore deposits

Not close enough to North York Moors

31
Q

What international connections does Reading have?

A

EU is easily accessible by road, rail and air

32
Q

What is the most common way to measure engagement?

A

Election turnout

33
Q

How many people voted in the 2015 UK General Elections?

A

66%

34
Q

How many people over 65 voted in the 2015 UK General Elections?

A

78%

35
Q

How many people aged 18-24 voted in the 2015 UK General Elections?

A

43%

36
Q

Where is election turnout the lowest?

A

Deprived inner cities

37
Q

Where is election turnout the greatest?

A

Wealthy suburbs/commuter belt rural areas

38
Q

What has Detroit’s population decline been?

A

1.9 million in 1950s

700,000 now

39
Q

What is Detroit’s average income, and how does it compare to the national average?

A

$25,000

1/2 national average

40
Q

What is the graduation rate in Detroit?

A

28%

41
Q

Why did Detroit experience the spiral of decline?

A

Loss of jobs as automobile companies such as Chrysler close in the city

42
Q

What theory explains rural deprivation due to remoteness?

A

Core-periphery

43
Q

How long does it take to get to London from Cornwall?

A

5 hours

44
Q

What was the weekly income in Cornwall?

A

£330 in 2005

45
Q

How many people visited the Eden Project initially?

A

1.9 million in first year

46
Q

How many people visit the Eden Project?

A

750,000 a year

47
Q

What is the Eden Project?

A

A huge indoor tropical garden

48
Q

How much did tourists spend when visiting the Eden Project?

A

£600 million in first 3 years

49
Q

How had demand for holiday cottages in Cornwall changed?

A

Doubled

50
Q

How many people does the Eden Project employ?

A

400

51
Q

How does the Eden Project help local producers?

A

Almost all food and drink is sourced locally

52
Q

What is destination tourism?

A

When people visit a place simply because of a single attraction and the hope is that they will then visit others

53
Q

How has Cornwall’s geographical isolation been reduced?

A

Expansion of Newquay airport

54
Q

How has Cornwall targeted younger people?

A

Extreme Sports Academy at Watergate Bay,

near Newquay airport

55
Q

How has Cornwall combated the ‘Brain Drain’?

A

Combined Universities Cornwall

University College Falmouth and Exeter University

56
Q

How has a celebrity reduced unemployment in Cornwall?

A

Jamie Oliver’s Fifteen Restaurant

57
Q

Who funded regeneration in Cornwall?

A 
Objective One (EU)
aims to reduce social/economic differences in EU
58
Q

What is a failure of regeneration in Cornwall?

A

Objective One funding was spread too thin

Most-deprived country in England

59
Q

What proportion of children in Cornwall still live in poverty?

A

Over a quarter

60
Q

When was the Eden Project opened?

A

2001

A-Level Geography (14 decks)

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