Reformation Flashcards
——— resulted in women being required to give up their religious, educated lives, to be maids and housewives
Closing of convents
Who was affiliated with Presbyterianism in Scottand
John Knox
What were Luther’s views on secular rule
Supporting because the church could not tax and interfere
Politique
French rulers who advocated for national unity
Why did popes and clergy resist reforms in the Catholic Church?
Wanted to maintain power
Advertised the sale of indulgences in dramatic ways, coined the term “when a coin in the coffee rings, a soul in pergatory springs”
Johann Tetzel
Henry VIII’s first wife
Katherine of Aragon
Henry VIII’s second wife
Anne Bolyn
Henry VIII’s new third wife
Jane Seymour
Henry VIII’s fourth wife
Anne of Cleves
Henry VIII’s fifth wife
Catherine Howard
Henry VIII’s sixth wife
Catherine Parr
Difference between Anabaptists and other religions
They did not baptize babies
What were the 12 articles
Demands by the peasants for better conditions to the Swabian league
Did German princes support Lutheranism, Calvinism, or Catholicism and why
Lutheranism because it took power away from the church and gave it to them
What religion did Charles V support
Catholicism
What were the 95 Thesis
Contradicted the churches sale of indulgences and false teachings
How did Sur Thomas More die
Beheaded because the did not agree with King Henry VIII’s requests
What religion did Elizabeth I support
Protestantism
What was the English Supremacy Act?
Made Henry VIII head of Church of England because he wanted a divorced
Who were the Jesuits?
Missionaries/evangelists of the Catholic Church
Who founded the Jesuits?
Ignatius of Loyola
What was the condemnation of the peasant revolts?
Martin Luther condemned all peasants who demanded better conditions after his teachings
What did Luther and Zwingli disagree on?
If the Eucharist was really they body of christ
What did the council of Trent do?
It discussed a the effects of Protestantism and condemned Protestants. Tried to support the catholic church
Who were the Huguenots
French Protestants who followed the teachings of John Calvib
What did Luther say about clerical celibacy?
Priests should not be able or to marry to prevent cases of sexual immortality
What was the purpose of the diet of worms?
To determine how to respond to Luther’s teachings
Who wrote Institutes of the Christian religion?
John Calvin
