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RE > Redemption > Flashcards

Redemption Flashcards

1
Q

How do catholic churches help inspire worship?

A
  • The care put in the decoration and design shows devotion to God and helps God feel respected
  • statues and saints encourage christians to follow example
  • Small chapels are where beleivers pray in peace
  • stations of the cross inspire them to reflect on Jesus’s sufferings
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2
Q

What are the two main purposes of a church?

A
  • Provide a space where they meet and worship. Altar is the main centre of focus
  • provide a space for individual prayer. Inspires to pray for God
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3
Q

How were catholic churches before 1965?

A
  • Facing east towards Jerusalem
  • In the shape of a cross
  • Altar against east wall(people didnt feel included)
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4
Q

How were catholic churches built after 1965?

A
  • Altar more towards centre
  • Some around altar
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5
Q

What is a lectern?

A

Reading stand from where bible readings are given. 2 readings are given from the lectern at mass

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6
Q

How does a lectern help worship?

A
  • Reading from old testement remind christians how God guided his people while New testement is about Jesus’ actions and teachings
  • It should be in a prominent place so people can hear and see
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7
Q

What is a crucifix?

A
  • Model or image of cross with Jesus crucified on it
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8
Q

How does the Crucifix help christians?

A
  • Reminds sufferinb that Jesus went through. Inspires gratitude and love for what christ has do e
  • The eucharist expresses the crucifix
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9
Q

What is the Altar?

A
  • The bread and wine are offered to God here
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10
Q

How is the Altar used to express to christians?

A
  • Christ offers himself to the father of humanity. In return father strengthens the lives and faith of beleivers who receive blood and body
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11
Q

What is the tabernacle?

A

The consecreted bread is left after mass

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12
Q

How does tabernacle help catholics?

A
  • Catholics like to pray in front of it
  • Inspires a deep sense of peace
  • Saved in tabernacle so people whomare ill can also receive
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13
Q

Why would people use an altar compared to a table?

A
  • For sacrifice and thanksgiving
  • Most important altar is the cross where Jesus sacrificed
  • congregation joins in with giving thanks
  • Altar reminds people sacrafice is made through the offering of bread and wine
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14
Q

Why would people use a table compared to an altar?

A
  • People eat at a table
  • reminds people of last supper
  • Using a table reminds people of “eat this in memory of me”
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15
Q

Why would people use a crucifix?

A
  • Shows christ crucified on a cross
  • Help christians feel greatful for Jesus’ sacrafice and Love
  • Reanacts the sacrafice of Jesus’s death
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16
Q

Why would people use a cross?

A
  • Shows christs victory over sin and death. Christ is not on the cross as he has risen
  • People who dont like portraying idels through art will use a cross
  • Emphasises Jesus’ ressurection and christians should face new life
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17
Q

Why would people use a risen christ?

A
  • Focuses christ as the risen glourified saviour
  • reminds catholics in holy communion they recieve Body,Blood ,soul and divinity
  • Emphasises Jesus’ ressurection and how important this is
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18
Q

Why are people allowed to sin?

A

They’re given free will

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19
Q

Why did God give free will?

A
  • He wants people to choose him than follow him
20
Q

What is original sin?

A

The tendency to commit sin

21
Q

What do catholics beleive about Jesus’ death?

A
  • Jesus always followed God’s teachings and examples
  • Jesus showed obedience in God the father
  • The helped restore sin
22
Q

What do catholics beleive about Jesus’ ascension?

A

Jesus’ ressurection helped restore cosmic order

23
Q

What was the significance of Jesus’ death and burial?

A
  • His death redeemed humanity.
  • When he died this meant he made up for the sins of humanity so people can be brought back
  • He continued to show love
  • When he died he joined everyone burried before him meaning he is with you when you die
24
Q

Significance of Jesus’ ressurection?

A
  • Made life after death possible
  • All people rose to heaven when he died
25
Q

Significance of Jesus’ ascension?

A
  • Jesus is with the father showing his glory.
  • He promised to send his spirits to all people
26
Q

How is salvation in the past?

A
  • Jesus’ death and ressurection was crucial to humanity
  • These events defeated the ultimate power of sin and death and made it possible to enter heaven-
27
Q

How is salvation in the present?

A
  • Ongoing process
  • Jesus defeated sin doesn’t mean that it no longer exists
  • Holy spirit helps them guide to work to salvation
28
Q

Salvation in the future?

A
  • It will be completed at the end of time
  • When kingdom of God is established the power of sin and desth will be completely destroyed
  • Final victory of God’s grace
29
Q

What is redemption in the liturgy?

A
  • In mass christ is giving himself up to the father. Catholics also give themselves up by receiving holy communion
30
Q

What is the heavenly banquet?

A
  • Victory salvation when salvation is complete. It is represented the idea of everyone joining together for a meal
31
Q

What is Mark 15:21-29?

A

Tells the story of Jesus’ crucifixation and death

32
Q

Jesus as the example Mark?

A
  • Shows how Jesus knew it would make him suffer but still went through it
33
Q

Jesus as a restores Mark?

A
  • Restored relationship between God and humanity. Talks how Jesus died in the temple and broke the barier between humanity and God
34
Q

Jesus as victor Mark?

A
  • How he experienced pain,suffering and death
35
Q

John 20:1-18?

A
  • Jesus saw mary and she didn’t recognise him
    (he was present but different)
36
Q

Acts 1:6-11?

A
  • Desciples will be the witness towards the death (Desciples saw Jesus’ work on earth)
  • Exoected to spread word
37
Q

Acts 2:1-4?

A
  • day of pentecost apostles filled with holy spirit
    (Gave ability for apostles to spread word and teach about redemption)
38
Q

What was St Irenaeus?

A
  • The event of salvation when Adam and Eve ate the apple
39
Q

What was the tree of knowledge of good and evil?

A
  • A and E Disobeyed God by eating from tree
  • brang death seperating humans and God
40
Q

The tree of the cross?

A
  • Jesus obeyed God by dying on tree
  • Brought eternal life
41
Q

What was St Anselm?

A
  • Compared Jesus’ death like paying for ransom in slave trade
42
Q

Strengths in St Anselm?

A
  • shows parallell between fall of Adam and Eve and Jesus’ death
43
Q

Weakness in St Irenaeus?

A
  • Christians don’t agree with St Irenaeus, Adam and Eve
44
Q

Strengths of St Anselm?

A
  • Christians see themselves as slaves to christ
45
Q

Weakness of St Anselm?

A
  • Not clear who the ransom is paid too and some christians beleive someone greater than God

RE (10 decks)

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