Judaism beleifs Flashcards
What does God as one mean?
- God is single,whole, indivising being
- God is the only being praised and worshiped
- everything has been created by God
- God is the source of all Jewish morality,beleifs and values
Where is the beleif in one God expressed?
Shema fommed from deuteronomy
Whats a quote saying theres one God?
“Hear O Isreal the Lord is our God. You should love your heart with all your soul”
Whats the Jewish bible called and first five books called?
- Tenakh
- Books are Torah
How did God create the universe?
1) God took 4 days to create universe
2) 2 days to create all creatures
3) Rested and made 7th day holy called Shabbat
Whats Orthodox views on God creating the universe?
- The events happened 6000 years ago and reject scientific theories
Whats other Jews views on Genesis creation stories?
- Still beleive story but accept the universe is much older
Why did God give people free will?
- Wants people to choose to do Good
What does the existence of free will explain?
- worlds resources are distribuited unevenly. And free will lets people who are unfortunate
Whats a mitzvot?
613 laws and how people should behave and form basis of Halakah
What do Jews beleive about Mitzvots?
- God judges them on how well they follow these laws based on actions and behaviour
What are the two main times God judges people?
1) Festival of Rosh Hashannah
2) Judged after death
What is the Shekhinah?
The presence of God on earth
In early Judaism what was the Shekhanah?
The tabernacle as it was a portable temple and after canan was conqured Tabernacle was replaced with Solomon’s table
What were Jews views on Life after death?
They don’t have much information on it as Jews are not too concerned about the afterlife. They think it’s more important to focus on the present