READING - Advanced 500 Flashcards

1
Q

insight

A

insight
/ˈɪnsaɪt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A sight or view of the interior of anything; a deep inspection or view; introspection; frequently used with into.
- Power of acute observation and deduction
- Knowledge (usually derived from consumer understanding) that a company applies in order to make a product or brand perform better and be more appealing to customers
- Intuitive apprehension of the inner nature of a thing or things; intuition.
- An extended understanding of a subject resulting from identification of relationships and behaviors within a model, context, or scenario.
- An individual’s awareness of the nature and severity of one’s mental illness.
Synonyms: discernment, penetration, perception.
cái nhìn thấu suốt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

stubborn

A

stubborn
/ˈstʌbɚn/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Stubbornness.
- A disease of citrus trees characterized by stunted growth and misshapen fruit, caused by Spiroplasma citri.
2. Adjective
- Refusing to move or to change one’s opinion; obstinate; firmly resisting; persistent in doing something.
- Of materials: physically stiff and inflexible; not easily melted or worked.
Synonyms: adamant, contrary, disobedient, headstrong, insubordinate, obdurate, obstinate, rebellious, undisciplined, unyielding, wayward, willful, enduring, perseverant, persistent.
bướng bỉnh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

dedication

A

dedication
/ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of dedicating or the state of being dedicated.
- A note addressed to a patron or friend, prefixed to a work of art as a token of respect, esteem, or affection.
- A ceremony marking an official completion or opening.
- The deliberate or negligent surrender of all rights to property.
Synonyms: devotion, diligence, consecration.
sự cống hiến

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

abundance

A

abundance
/əˈbn̩.dn̩s/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A large quantity; many.
- An overflowing fullness or ample sufficiency; profusion; copious supply; superfluity; plentifulness.
- Wealth; affluence; plentiful amount of resources.
- Frequency, amount, ratio of something within a given environment or sample.
- A bid to take nine or more tricks in solo whist.
Synonyms: copiousness, exuberance, overflow, plenteousness, plenty, heap, load, affluence, riches, wealth.
sự phong phú

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

incidence

A

incidence

Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of something happening; occurrence.
- The extent or the relative frequency of something happening.
- The manner of falling; bearing or onus, as of a tax that falls unequally.
- The striking of radiation or a projectile upon a surface.
- A measure of the rate of new occurrence of a given medical condition in a population within a specified period of time.
- The falling of a point on a line, or a line on a plane.
tỷ lệ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

cohesive

A

cohesive
/koʊˈhiː.sɪv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A substance that provides cohesion
- A device used to establish cohesion within a text
2. Adjective
- Having cohesion.
kết dính

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

groundbreaking

A

groundbreaking
/ˈɡɹaʊndbɹeɪkɪŋ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A ceremony to mark the beginning of construction.
- The point at which construction begins.
2. Adjective
- Innovative; new, different; doing something that has never been done before.
đột phá

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

unsuspecting

A

unsuspecting

Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Not suspecting; without any suspicion.
không nghi ngờ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

fake

A

fake
/feɪk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently.
- A trick; a swindle.
- A move meant to deceive an opposing player, used for gaining advantage for example when dribbling an opponent.
Synonyms: deke, feint.
2. Verb
- To cheat; to swindle; to steal; to rob.
- To modify fraudulently, so as to make an object appear better or other than it really is
- To make a counterfeit, to counterfeit, to forge, to falsify.
- To make a false display of, to affect, to feign, to simulate.
Synonyms: pass off, pose, adulterate.
3. Adjective
- Not real; false, fraudulent.
- (of people) Insincere.
Antonyms: authentic, genuine.
giả mạo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

sophisticate

A

sophisticate
[səˈfɪstɪkeɪt]
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A worldly-wise person.
2. Verb
- To make less natural or innocent.
- To practice sophistry; change the meaning of, or be vague about in order to mislead or deceive.
- To alter and make impure, as with the intention to deceive.
- To make more complex or refined.
3. Adjective
- Adulterated; not pure; not genuine.
ôn hòa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

jurisdiction

A

jurisdiction
/d͡ʒɝɪsˈdɪkʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The power, right, or authority to interpret and apply the law.
- The power or right to exercise authority.
- The power or right to perform some action as part of applying the law.
- The authority of a sovereign power to govern or legislate.
- The limits or territory within which authority may be exercised.
Synonyms: oyer and terminer, soc and sac, power.
quyền tài phán

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

chronicle

A

chronicle
/ˈkɹɒnɪkəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A written account of events and when they happened, ordered by time.
Synonyms: annals, archives, chronicon, diary, history, journal, narration, prehistory, recital, record, recountal, register, report, story, version.
2. Verb
- To record in or as in a chronicle.
Synonyms: record.
Biên niên sử

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

intricate

A

intricate
/ˈɪn.tɹɪ.kət/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Having a great deal of fine detail or complexity.
phức tạp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

hinge

A

hinge
/ˈhɪndʒ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A jointed or flexible device that allows the pivoting of a door etc.
- A naturally occurring joint resembling such hardware in form or action, as in the shell of a bivalve.
- A stamp hinge, a folded and gummed paper rectangle for affixing postage stamps in an album.
- A principle, or a point in time, on which subsequent reasonings or events depend.
- The median of the upper or lower half of a batch, sample, or probability distribution.
- One of the four cardinal points, east, west, north, or south.
Synonyms: har, quartile.
2. Verb
- To attach by, or equip with a hinge.
- (with on or upon) To depend on something.
- The breaking off of the distal end of a knapped stone flake whose presumed course across the face of the stone core was truncated prematurely, leaving not a feathered distal end but instead the scar of a nearly perpendicular break.
- To bend.
bản lề

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

aspiration

A

aspiration
/ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of aspiring or ardently desiring; an ardent wish or desire, chiefly after what is elevated or spiritual (with common adjunct adpositions being to and of).
Khát vọng

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

divert

A

divert
/daɪˈvɝt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To turn aside from a course.
- To distract.
- To entertain or amuse (by diverting the attention)
- To turn aside; to digress.
Synonyms: offlead.
chuyển hướng

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

laborious

A

laborious
/ləˈbɔːɹiəs/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Requiring much physical effort; toilsome.
- Mentally difficult; painstaking.
- Industrious.
Synonyms: painstaking, toilsome, worksome.
siêng năng

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

distracted

A

distracted

Meaning:
1. Verb
- To divert the attention of.
- To make crazy or insane; to drive to distraction.
2. Adjective
- Having one’s attention diverted; preoccupied
- Distraught
mất tập trung

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

misperceive

A

misperceive

Meaning:
1. Verb
- To perceive erroneously.
sai lầm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

innovator

A

innovator

Meaning:
1. Noun
- Someone who innovates; a creator of new ideas.
- An early adopter.
nhà đổi mới

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

seemingly

A

seemingly
/ˈsiːmɪŋli/
Meaning:
1. Adverb
- As it appears; apparently.
- In a seemly manner; decorously; with propriety.
Synonyms: at first blush, ostensibly, prima facie, becomingly, proprietously.
dường như

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

verse

A

verse
/ˈvɝs/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A poetic form with regular meter and a fixed rhyme scheme.
- Poetic form in general.
- One of several similar units of a song, consisting of several lines, generally rhymed.
- A small section of the Jewish or Christian Bible.
- A portion of an anthem to be performed by a single voice to each part.
Synonyms: poetry, stanza.
2. Verb
- To compose verses.
- To tell in verse, or poetry.
- To educate about, to teach about.
thơ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

prospective

A

prospective
/pɹəˈspɛktɪv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The scene before or around, in time or in space; view; prospect.
- A perspective glass.
- (often plural) A prospective (potential) member, student, employee, date, partner, etc.
2. Adjective
- Likely or expected to happen or become.
- Anticipated in the near or far future.
- Of or relating to a prospect; furnishing a prospect.
- Looking forward in time; acting with foresight.
- (of research) A study that starts with the present situation and follows participants into the future
- (grammar) Indicating grammatically an activity about to begin.
tiềm năng

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

slide show

A

slide show

Meaning:
1. Noun
- A presentation of a series of photographic slides, usually with a spoken or recorded explanation.
- Any sequence of images, shown one after the other (not simultaneously).
Slide Show

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
inoculate
inoculate /ɪˈnɑːkjuleɪt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To introduce an antigenic substance or vaccine into something (e.g. the body) or someone, such as to produce immunity to a specific disease. - (by extension) To safeguard or protect something as if by inoculation. - To add one substance to another; to spike. - To graft by inserting buds. - To introduce into the mind (used especially of harmful ideas or principles); to imbue; to implant. tiêm chủng
26
partnership
partnership Meaning: 1. Noun - The state of being associated with a partner. - An association of two or more people to conduct a business, - The period when two specific batsmen are batting, from the fall of one wicket until the fall of the next; the number of runs scored during this period, quan hệ đối tác
27
distract
distract /dɪsˈtɹækt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To divert the attention of. - To make crazy or insane; to drive to distraction. 2. Adjective - Separated; drawn asunder. - Insane; mad. đánh lạc hướng
28
contender
contender /kənˈtɛn.dɚ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Someone who competes with one or more other people. - Someone who has a viable chance of winning a competition. ứng cử viên
29
nanotube
nanotube Meaning: 1. Noun - Shortening of carbon nanotube; A carbon molecule, in the shape of a tube, having a fullerene structure and a diameter of about 1 or 2 nanometers. - Any nanotech tubular structure with a characteristic diameter measured in a few nanometres, such as titanium nanotubes Synonyms: buckytube, carbon nanotube. Nanotube
30
inconsistent
inconsistent /ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənt/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Not consistent: Antonyms: consistent. không nhất quán
31
vaccination
vaccination /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃn̩/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Inoculation with a vaccine, in order to protect from a particular disease or strain of disease. tiêm chủng
32
disposable
disposable /dɪsˈpoʊzəbl̩/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Any object that is designed to be disposed of rather than refilled or repaired. 2. Adjective - That can be disposed of. - That is designed to be discarded rather than reused, refilled or repaired. - Available to be used. Synonyms: single-use, throwaway. Antonyms: indisposable, non-disposable, nondisposable, undisposable. dùng một lần
33
consecutive
consecutive /kɒnsɛkjʊtɪv/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A sequence of notes or chords that results from repeated shifts in pitch of the same interval. - A linguistic form that implies or describes an event that follows temporally from another. - Consecutive interpretation. 2. Adjective - Following, in succession, without interruption - Having some logical sequence Antonyms: nonconsecutive, simultaneously. Liên tiếp
34
tranquility
tranquility Meaning: 1. Noun - The state of being tranquil - The absence of disturbance; peacefulness - The absence of stress; serenity - The quality of calm such as that experienced in places with mainly natural features and activities, free from disturbance from manmade ones. sự yên tĩnh
35
prosecution
prosecution /ˌpɹɑ.səˈkju.ʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The act of prosecuting a scheme or endeavor. - The institution of legal proceedings (particularly criminal) against a person. - The prosecuting party. truy tố
36
asset
asset /ˈæsət/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Something or someone of any value; any portion of one's property or effects so considered. - Any component, model, process or framework of value that can be leveraged or reused. - An intelligence asset. - (usually in the plural) The private parts; a woman's breasts or buttocks, or a man's genitalia. Antonyms: liability. tài sản
37
minimise
minimise Meaning: 1. Verb - To make (something) as small or as insignificant as possible. - To remove (a window) from the main display area, collapsing it to an icon or caption. - To treat (someone) slightingly. giảm thiểu
38
ingrain
ingrain Meaning: 1. Noun - An ingrain fabric, such as a carpet. 2. Verb - To dye with a fast or lasting colour. - To make (something) deeply part of something else. Synonyms: breed in the bone, embed, infix, instill, radicate. 3. Adjective - Dyed with grain, or kermes. - Dyed before manufacture; said of the material of a textile fabric; hence, in general, thoroughly inwrought; forming an essential part of the substance. ăn chay
39
survivor
survivor /sɚˈvaɪvɚ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - One who survives, especially one who survives a traumatic experience. - A person who is able to endure hardship. - One who knew a specific decedent. Synonyms: tough cookie, trooper. người sống sót
40
saturate
saturate /ˈsætʃəˌɹeɪt/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Something saturated, especially a saturated fat. 2. Verb - To cause to become completely impregnated, or soaked (especially with a liquid). - To fill to excess. - To satisfy the affinity of; to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold. - To render pure, or of a colour free from white light. 3. Adjective - Saturated; wet. - Very intense. bão hòa
41
whopping
whopping /ˈ(h)wɑpɪŋ/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To throw or move (something) quickly, usually with an impact. - To administer corporal punishment 2. Noun - A beating. Synonyms: thrashing, walloping, whupping. 3. Adjective - Exceptionally great or large. 4. Adverb - Exceedingly, extremely, very. Synonyms: awfully, terribly. Whopping
42
physiology
physiology /ˌfɪziˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A branch of biology that deals with the functions and activities of life or of living matter (as organs, tissues, or cells) and of the physical and chemical phenomena involved. - The study and description of natural objects; natural science. Sinh lý học
43
disproportionate
disproportionate Meaning: 1. Verb - To undergo disproportionation 2. Adjective - Not proportionate. - Out of proportion. không cân xứng
44
dispersal
dispersal Meaning: 1. Noun - The act or result of dispersing or scattering; dispersion. - A dispersal prison. phân tán
45
apt
apt /æpt/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Suitable; appropriate; fit or fitted; suited. - (of persons or things) Having a habitual tendency; habitually liable or likely; disposed towards. - Ready; especially fitted or qualified (to do something); quick to learn. Synonyms: appropriate, meet, suitable, disposed, inclined, liable, predisposed, tending towards, expert, fit, prompt, qualified, ready. apt
46
therapeutic
therapeutic /θɛɹəˈpjuːtɪk/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A therapeutic agent 2. Adjective - Of, or relating to therapy. - Having a positive effect on the body or mind. Synonyms: curative, remedial, therapeutical. trị liệu
47
eavesdrop
eavesdrop /ˈivzˌdɹɑp/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The dripping of rain from the eaves of a house - The space around a house on which such water drips - A concealed aperture through which an occupant of a building can surreptitiously listen to people talking at an entrance to the building - The act of intentionally hearing a conversation not intended to be heard Synonyms: eavesdrip. 2. Verb - To hear a conversation one is not intended to hear; to listen in. - To listen for another organism's calls, so as to exploit them. Synonyms: overhear. nghe lén
48
habitable
habitable /ˈhæbɪtəbəl/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Safe and comfortable, where humans, or other animals, can live; fit for habitation. Synonyms: inhabitable. Antonyms: unhabitable, uninhabitable. có thể ở được
49
irritating
irritating Meaning: 1. Verb - To provoke impatience, anger, or displeasure in. - To cause or induce displeasure or irritation. - To induce pain in (all or part of a body or organism). - To render null and void. Synonyms: provoke, rile. Antonyms: placate, please, soothe. 2. Adjective - Causing irritation, annoyance or pain. - Stimulating or exciting a response. khó chịu
50
expertise
expertise /ˌɛkspɚˈtiːs/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Great skill or knowledge in a particular field or hobby. - Advice, or opinion, of an expert. chuyên môn
51
analyse
analyse Meaning: 1. Verb - To subject to analysis. - To resolve (anything complex) into its elements. - To separate into the constituent parts, for the purpose of an examination of each separately. - To examine in such a manner as to ascertain the elements or nature of the thing examined; as, to analyze a fossil substance, to analyze a sentence or a word, or to analyze an action to ascertain its morality. phân tích
52
symbolic
symbolic Meaning: 1. Adjective - Pertaining to a symbol. - Implicitly representing or referring to another thing. biểu tượng
53
hinder
hinder /ˈhɪndɚ/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To make difficult to accomplish; to act as an obstacle; to frustrate. - To delay or impede; to keep back, to prevent. - To cause harm. Synonyms: bar, block, delay, hamper, impede, obstruct, restrain, stop, delay, frustrate, hamper, impede, obstruct, prevent, thwart. Antonyms: aid, assist, help, assist, expedite, facilitate, help. cản trở
54
suspend
suspend /səˈspɛnd/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To halt something temporarily. - To hold in an undetermined or undecided state. - To discontinue or interrupt a function, task, position, or event. - To hang freely; underhang. - To bring a solid substance, usually in powder form, into suspension in a liquid. - To make to depend. - To debar, or cause to withdraw temporarily, from any privilege, from the execution of an office, from the enjoyment of income, etc. - To support in a liquid, as an insoluble powder, by stirring, to facilitate chemical action. - (travel) To remove the value of an unused coupon from an air ticket, typically so as to allow continuation of the next sectors' travel. Antonyms: resume. đình chỉ
55
wander
wander /ˈwɑndɚ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The act or instance of wandering. - The situation where a value or signal etc. deviates from the correct or normal value. 2. Verb - To move without purpose or specified destination; often in search of livelihood. - To stray; stray from one's course; err. - To commit adultery. - To go somewhere indirectly or at varying speeds; to move in a curved path. - Of the mind, to lose focus or clarity of argument or attention. Synonyms: cheat, drift, err, roam. đi lang thang
56
passionate
passionate /ˈpæʃənət/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A passionate individual. 2. Verb - To fill with passion, or with another given emotion. - To express with great emotion. 3. Adjective - Given to strong feeling, sometimes romantic, sexual, or both. - Fired with intense feeling. - Suffering; sorrowful. Synonyms: ardent, blazing, burning, dithyrambic, fervent, fervid, fiery, flaming, glowing, heated, hot-blooded, hotheaded, impassioned, perfervid, red-hot, scorching, torrid. say đắm
57
parallel
parallel /ˈpæɹəˌlɛl/ Meaning: 1. Noun - One of a set of parallel lines. - Direction conformable to that of another line. - A line of latitude. - An arrangement of electrical components such that a current flows along two or more paths; see in parallel. - Something identical or similar in essential respects. - A comparison made; elaborate tracing of similarity. - One of a series of long trenches constructed before a besieged fortress, by the besieging force, as a cover for troops supporting the attacking batteries. They are roughly parallel to the line of outer defenses of the fortress. - A character consisting of two parallel vertical lines, used in the text to direct attention to a similarly marked note in the margin or at the foot of a page. Antonyms: perpendicular, skew. 2. Verb - To construct or place something parallel to something else. - Of a path etc: To be parallel to something else. - Of a process etc: To be analogous to something else. - To compare or liken something to something else. - To make to conform to something else in character, motive, aim, etc. - To equal; to match; to correspond to. - To produce or adduce as a parallel. 3. Adjective - Equally distant from one another at all points. - Having the same overall direction; the comparison is indicated with "to". - (hyperbolic geometry, said of a pair of lines) Either not intersecting, or coinciding. - Involving the processing of multiple tasks at the same time. Antonyms: perpendicular, skew, serial. 4. Adverb - With a parallel relationship. song song
58
mimic
mimic /ˈmɪm.ɪk/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A person who practices mimicry, or mime. - An imitation. 2. Verb - To imitate, especially in order to ridicule. - To take on the appearance of another, for protection or camouflage. 3. Adjective - Pertaining to mimicry; imitative. - Mock, pretended. - Imitative; characterized by resemblance to other forms; applied to crystals which by twinning resemble simple forms of a higher grade of symmetry. bắt chước
59
reminder
reminder Meaning: 1. Noun - Someone or something that reminds. - Writing that reminds of open payments. lời nhắc nhở
60
progression
progression Meaning: 1. Noun - The act of moving from one thing to another. - The act of moving forward or proceeding in a course; motion onward. - A sequence obtained by adding or multiplying each term by a constant. - Development, increase, evolution. - Chord progression - (exercise) The making an exercise more exerting by manipulating the details of its performance like loaded weight, range of motion, angle, speed. Synonyms: sequence. Antonyms: regress, retrogression. sự tiến bộ
61
respiratory
respiratory /ɹɪˈspaɪɹəˌtɔɹi/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Relating to respiration; breathing. hô hấp
62
boundless
boundless Meaning: 1. Adjective - Without bounds, unbounded. Synonyms: bottomless, limitless, unbottomed, unbounded. vô biên
63
spectacular
spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A spectacular display. - A pop-up (folded paper element) in material sent by postal mail. 2. Adjective - Amazing or worthy of special notice. - Related to, or having the character of, a spectacle or entertainment. - Relating to spectacles, or glasses for the eyes. hùng vĩ
64
discourse
discourse /dɪsˈkɔː(ɹ)s/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Verbal exchange, conversation. - Expression in words, either speech or writing. - A formal lengthy exposition of some subject, either spoken or written. - Any rational expression, reason. - An institutionalized way of thinking, a social boundary defining what can be said about a specific topic (after Michel Foucault). - Dealing; transaction. Synonyms: communication, expression, dissertation, lecture, study, treatise, ratiocination, conversation, debate, discussion, talk. 2. Verb - To engage in discussion or conversation; to converse. - To write or speak formally and at length. - To debate. - To exercise reason; to employ the mind in judging and inferring; to reason. - To produce or emit (musical sounds). Synonyms: converse, talk. bài diễn văn
65
inadequate
inadequate /ɪnˈædəkwɪt/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An individual who is inadequate. 2. Adjective - Not adequate; not fit for the purpose Synonyms: deficient, insufficient. không đầy đủ
66
automate
automate /ˈɔtoʊˌmeɪt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To replace or enhance human labor with machines. Synonyms: robotize. Tự động hóa
67
consultant
consultant /kənˈsʌltənt/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A person or party that is consulted - A person whose occupation is to be consulted for their expertise, advice, or help in an area or specialty; a party whose business is to be similarly consulted tư vấn
68
obsolete
obsolete /ɑbsəˈliːt/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - (of words, equipment, etc.) No longer in use; gone into disuse; disused or neglected (often by preference for something newer, which replaces the subject). - Imperfectly developed; not very distinct. Synonyms: abortive, obscure, rudimental, antiquated, deprecated, disused. lỗi thời
69
confront
confront /kɒnˈfɹɒnt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To stand or meet facing, especially in competition, hostility or defiance; to come face to face with - To deal with. - To something bring face to face with. - To come up against; to encounter. - To engage in confrontation. - To set a thing side by side with; to compare. - To put a thing facing to; to set in contrast to. Synonyms: challenge, oppose. Đối mặt
70
dominate
dominate /ˈdɑːməˌneɪt/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Ruling; governing; prevailing - Predominant, common, prevalent, of greatest importance. - Designating the follicle which will survive atresia and permit ovulation. Synonyms: prevalent, imposing. Antonyms: defiant, obedient, rebellious, submissive. 2. Noun - The late period of the Roman Empire, following the principate, during which the emperor's rule became more explicitly autocratic and remaining vestiges of the Roman Republic were removed from the formal workings of government; the reign of any particular emperor during this period. 3. Verb - To govern, rule or control by superior authority or power - To exert an overwhelming guiding influence over something or someone - To enjoy a commanding position in some field - To overlook from a height. Antonyms: obey, submit, obey, submit. thống trị
71
algae
algae /ˈæl.dʒi/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Any of many aquatic photosynthetic organisms, including the seaweeds, whose size ranges from a single cell to giant kelps and whose biochemistry and forms are very diverse, some being eukaryotic. 2. Noun - Algal organisms viewed collectively or as a mass; algal growth. - A particular kind of algae. tảo
72
illusion
illusion [ɪˈluː.ʒən] Meaning: 1. Noun - Anything that seems to be something that it is not. - A misapprehension; a belief in something that is in fact not true. - A magician’s trick. - The state of being deceived or misled. Synonyms: misapprehension. ảo tưởng
73
pathology
pathology /pəˈθɒlədʒi/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The branch of medicine concerned with the study of the nature of disease and its causes, processes, development, and consequences. - The medical specialty that provides microscopy and other laboratory services (e.g., cytology, histology) to clinicians. - Pathosis: any deviation from a healthy or normal structure or function; abnormality; illness or malformation. Synonyms: abnormality, disease, illness, pathosis. Bệnh lý
74
expenditure
expenditure /ɛkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Act of expending or paying out. - The amount expended; expense; outlay. Synonyms: charge, cost, disbursement, expense, outlay, payment. chi tiêu
75
reckon
reckon /ˈɹɛkən/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To count; to enumerate; to number; also, to compute; to calculate. - To count as in a number, rank, or series; to estimate by rank or quality; to place by estimation; to account; to esteem; to repute. - To charge, attribute, or adjudge to one, as having a certain quality or value. - To conclude, as by an enumeration and balancing of chances; hence, to think; to suppose; -- followed by an objective clause - To reckon with something or somebody or not, i.e to reckon without something or somebody: to take into account, deal with, consider or not, i.e. to misjudge, ignore, not take into account, not deal with, not consider or fail to consider; e.g. reckon without one's host - To make an enumeration or computation; to engage in numbering or computing. - To come to an accounting; to draw up or settle accounts; to examine and strike the balance of debt and credit; to adjust relations of desert or penalty. Synonyms: account, calculate, compute, enumerate, esteem, estimate, number, repute, value. tính toán
76
visually
visually Meaning: 1. Adverb - By means of sight. trực quan
77
metaphor
metaphor /ˈme.tə.fɚ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The use of a word or phrase to refer to something that it is not, invoking a direct similarity between the word or phrase used and the thing described (but in the case of English without the words like or as, since use of those words would imply a simile); the word or phrase used in this way; an implied comparison. - The use of an everyday object or concept to represent an underlying facet of the computer and thus aid users in performing tasks. 2. Verb - To use a metaphor. - To describe by means of a metaphor. ẩn dụ
78
shimmery
shimmery Meaning: 1. Adjective - Appearing to shimmer, glistening. lung linh
79
utterance
utterance /ˈʌtəɹəns/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An act of uttering. - Something spoken. - The ability to speak. - A manner of speaking. - A sale made by offering to the public. - An act of putting in circulation. cách nói
80
stimulus
stimulus /ˈstɪm.jə.ləs/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Any external phenomenon that has an influence on a system, by triggering or modifying an internal phenomenon. - Something external that elicits or influences a physiological or psychological activity or response. - Anything effectively impinging upon any of the sensory apparatuses of a living organism, including physical phenomena both internal and external to the body. - Anything that induces a person to take action. Synonyms: impetus, impulse, spur, influence. kích thích
81
delve
delve /dɛlv/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To dig the ground, especially with a shovel. - To search thoroughly and carefully for information, research, dig into, penetrate, fathom, trace out - To dig, to excavate. Synonyms: dig, investigate, research. đào sâu
82
smartphone
smartphone /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A mobile phone with more advanced features and greater computing capacity than a featurephone. Điện thoại thông minh
83
expressive
expressive /ɪkˈspɹɛsɪv/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Any word or phrase that expresses (that the speaker, writer, or signer has) a certain attitude toward or information about the referent. - (more narrowly) A word or phrase, belonging to a distinct word class or having distinct morphosyntactic properties, with semantic symbolism (for example, an onomatopoeia), variously considered either a synonym, a hypernym or a hyponym of ideophone. 2. Adjective - Effectively conveying thought or feeling. Antonyms: inexpressive, unexpressive. biểu cảm
84
authentic
authentic /ɒ.ˈθɛn.tɪk/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Of the same origin as claimed; genuine. - Conforming to reality and therefore worthy of trust, reliance, or belief. - (of a Gregorian mode) Having the final as the lowest note of the mode. - Authoritative Synonyms: credible, reliable, trustworthy, unfaked, bona fide, bonafide, genuine, real, unfaked. Antonyms: fake, ingenuine, phony. thật
85
unrivalled
unrivalled Meaning: 1. Adjective - Having no rival; better than any possible competitor vô song
86
weird
weird /ˈwiɚd/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Fate; destiny; luck. - A prediction. - A spell or charm. - That which comes to pass; a fact. - (in the plural) The Fates (personified). Synonyms: Norns, kismet, lot, orlay, wyrd, fortune, luck, foretale, foretelling, prognostication, cantrip, enchantment, incantation. 2. Verb - To destine; doom; change by witchcraft or sorcery. - To warn solemnly; adjure. 3. Adjective - Having an unusually strange character or behaviour. - Deviating from the normal; bizarre. - Of or pertaining to the Fates. - Connected with fate or destiny; able to influence fate. - Of or pertaining to witches or witchcraft; supernatural; unearthly; suggestive of witches, witchcraft, or unearthliness; wild; uncanny. - Having supernatural or preternatural power. Synonyms: bizarre, fremd, odd, out of the ordinary, strange, eerie, spooky, uncanny, fateful, odd, oddball, peculiar, strange, whacko. kỳ quặc
87
electorate
electorate /ɪˈlɛktəɹət/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The dominion of an Elector in the Holy Roman Empire. - The collective people of a country, state, or electoral district who are entitled to vote. - The geographic area encompassing an electoral district. Synonyms: constituency, constituency, district, division, electoral district, riding, seat, ward. bầu cử
88
symbolise
symbolise Meaning: 1. Verb - To be symbolic of; to represent. - To use symbols; to represent ideas symbolically. - To resemble each other in qualities or properties; to correspond; to harmonize. - To hold the same faith; to agree. tượng trưng
89
imbalance
imbalance Meaning: 1. Noun - The property of not being in balance. mất cân bằng
90
novelty
novelty /ˈnɑvəlti/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The state of being new or novel; newness. - A new product; an innovation. - A small mass-produced trinket. - In novelty theory, newness, density of complexification, and dynamic change as opposed to static habituation. mới lạ
91
overemphasize
overemphasize Meaning: 1. Verb - To place too much emphasis on; to overstate the importance of. quá mức
92
shareholder
shareholder Meaning: 1. Noun - One who owns shares of stock in a corporation. Cổ đông
93
engagement
engagement /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An appointment, especially to speak or perform. - Connection or attachment. - (by extension, about human emotional state) The feeling of being compelled, drawn in, connected to what is happening, interested in what will happen next. - The period of time when marriage is planned or promised. - In any situation of conflict, an actual instance of active hostilities. - The point at which the fencers are close enough to join blades, or to make an effective attack during an encounter. Synonyms: action, commitment. Antonyms: apathy, disengagement. hôn ước
94
hone
hone /hoʊn/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A sharpening stone composed of extra-fine grit used for removing the burr or curl from the blade of a razor or some other edge tool. - A machine tool used in the manufacture of precision bores. 2. Verb - To sharpen with a hone; to whet. - To use a hone to produce a precision bore. - To refine or master (a skill). - To make more acute, intense, or effective. trau dồi
95
geospatial
geospatial Meaning: 1. Adjective - Of or pertaining to a geographic location, especially data. - Describing the combination of spatial software and geographic data. không gian địa lý
96
slither
slither /ˈslɪð.ə(ɹ)/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A limestone rubble. - (see usage notes) A sliver. 2. Verb - To move about smoothly and from side to side. - To slide 3. Adjective - Slithery; slippery trượt
97
mechanism
mechanism /ˈmɛkənɪzm/ Meaning: 1. Noun - (within a machine or machinery) Any mechanical means for the conversion or control of motion, or the transmission or control of power. - Any combination of cams, gears, links, belts, chains and logical mechanical elements. - A group of entities, such as objects, that interact together. - A mental, physical or chemical process. - Any process of, or system designed to manage useful energy conversion. - The theory that all natural phenomena can be explained by physical causes. cơ chế
98
diagnose
diagnose /daɪəɡˈnoʊs/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To determine which disease is causing a sick person's signs and symptoms; to find the diagnosis. - (by extension) To determine the cause of a problem. chẩn đoán
99
provoke
provoke /pɹəˈvoʊk/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To cause someone to become annoyed or angry. - To bring about a reaction. - To appeal. Synonyms: bring about, discompose, egg on, engender, evoke, grill, incite, induce, inflame, instigate, invoke, rouse, set off, stir up, whip up. khiêu khích
100
instinctual
instinctual Meaning: 1. Adjective - Of, relating to, or derived from instinct. Synonyms: instinctive. bản năng
101
infection
infection /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The act or process of infecting. - An uncontrolled growth of harmful microorganisms in a host. sự nhiễm trùng
102
derision
derision /dɪˈɹɪʒən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Act of treating with disdain. - Something to be derided; a laughing stock. chế nhạo
103
responsive
responsive /ɹɪˈspɒnsɪv/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Answering, replying or responding - Able to receive and respond to external stimuli - Using antiphons; antiphonal - Susceptible to the feelings of others - Automatically resizing and repositioning elements to fit the available space - Suited to something else; correspondent - Responsible Antonyms: nonresponsive, unresponsive. đáp ứng
104
definitive
definitive /dɪˈfɪn.ɪt.ɪv/ Meaning: 1. Noun - (grammar) a word, such as a definite article or demonstrative pronoun, that defines or limits something - An ordinary postage stamp that is part of a series of all denominations or is reprinted as needed to meet demand Synonyms: definitive stamp. 2. Adjective - Explicitly defined - Conclusive or decisive - Definite, authoritative and complete - Limiting; determining - General, not issued for commemorative purposes - Determined; resolved. dứt khoát
105
esthetic
esthetic Meaning: 1. Adjective - Concerned with beauty, artistic impact, or appearance. - Beautiful or appealing to one's sense of beauty and/or art. Synonyms: aesthetical, esthetic, tasteful. Antonyms: inaesthetic, unaesthetic. thẩm mỹ
106
coordination
coordination /koʊˌɔɹdɪˈneɪʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The act of coordinating, making different people or things work together for a goal or effect. - The resulting state of working together; cooperation; synchronization. - The ability to coordinate one's senses and physical movements in order to act skillfully. - (possibly archaic) the state of being equal in rank or power. - (grammar) An equal joining together of two or more phrases or clauses, for example, using and, or, or but. - The reaction of one or more ligands with a metal ion to form a coordination compound. Antonyms: incoordination, subordination. sự phối hợp
107
avid
avid /ævəd/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Enthusiastic; keen; eager; showing great interest in something or desire to do something khao khát
108
progressive
progressive /pɹəˈɡɹɛsɪv/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A person who actively favors or strives for progress towards improved conditions, as in society or government. - (grammar) A progressive verb; a verb used the progressive tense and generally conjugated as to end in -ing. 2. Adjective - Favouring or promoting progress; advanced. - Gradually advancing in extent; increasing. - Promoting or favoring progress towards improved conditions or new policies, ideas or methods. - Liberal. - Of or relating to progressive education. - (of an income tax or other tax) Increasing in rate as the taxable amount increases. - Advancing in severity. - (grammar) Continuous. Antonyms: non-progressive, conservative, reactionary, regressive. tiến bộ
109
perspective
perspective /pɚˈspɛktɪv/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A view, vista or outlook. - The appearance of depth in objects, especially as perceived using binocular vision. - The technique of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface. - An artwork that represents three-dimensional objects in this way. - The choice of a single angle or point of view from which to sense, categorize, measure or codify experience. - The ability to consider things in such relative perspective. - A perspective glass. - A sound recording technique to adjust and integrate sound sources seemingly naturally. 2. Adjective - Of, in or relating to perspective. - Providing visual aid; of or relating to the science of vision; optical. luật xa gần
110
hereditary
hereditary /həˈɹɛdɪˌtɛɹi/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A hereditary ruler; a hereditary peer in the House of Lords. 2. Adjective - Passed on as an inheritance, by last will or intestate. - Of a title, honor or right: legally granted to somebody's descendant after that person's death. - Of a person: holding a legally hereditary title or rank. - Of a disease or trait: passed from a parent to offspring in the genes - Of a ring: such that all submodules of projective modules over the ring are also projective. Synonyms: inhereditary. Antonyms: nonhereditary. di truyền
111
obsessive
obsessive /əbˈsɛsɪv/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A person who is obsessed, who has an obsession. 2. Adjective - Prone to cause obsession. - Having one thought or pursuing one activity to the absolute or nearly absolute exclusion of all others. - Excessive, as results from obsession. Synonyms: headstrong, unrelenting, unyielding. ám ảnh
112
massive
massive /ˈmæs.ɪv/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A homogeneous mass of rock, not layered and without an obvious crystal structure. - A group of people from a locality, or sharing a collective aim, interest, etc. 2. Adjective - Very large in size or extent - Very large or bulky and heavy and solid - To a very great extent; total, utter. - Of particularly exceptional quality or value; awesome. - Outstanding, beautiful - Affecting a large portion of the body, or severe. - Having a large mass - (of a particle) Possessing mass. - Homogenous, unstructured Synonyms: colossal, enormous, gargantuan, giant, gigantic, great, huge, mahoosive, titanic, awesome, excellent, stupendous, super, consequential, meaningful, overwhelming, significant, weighty, bulky, heavy, hefty, substantial, weighty. Antonyms: dwarf, little, microscopic, midget, minuscule, pint-sized, tiny, wee, crappy, disappointing, lame, stale, inconsequential, insignificant, piddling, trifling, trivial, unimportant, massless, insubstantial, light. to lớn
113
culpability
culpability /ˌkʌlpəˈbɪləti/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The degree of one's blameworthiness in the commission of a crime or offence. khả năng phạm tội
114
brownie
brownie /ˈbɹaʊni/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A small square piece of rich cake, usually made with chocolate. - A mythical creature, a helpful elf who would secretly do people's housework for them. - A household spirit or revered ancestor. - Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the Eurasian genus Miletus. - A brown trout (Salmo trutta). - A tall, long-necked beer bottle, made from brown coloured glass. - A person of Arab, Indian or Hispanic descent. Also rarely used for a Native American or Pacific Islander. - A girl in the first level of girl scouts. Brownie
115
trio
trio /ˈtɹioʊ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A group of three people or things. - A group of three musicians. - A piece of music written for three musicians. - A passage in the middle of a minuet, frequently in a different key. - Any cocktail made with a spirit, a liqueur, and a creamy ingredient. Synonyms: threesome, triad, trine, trinity, triumvirate, troika. bộ ba
116
corporate
corporate /ˈkɔɹpəɹət/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A bond issued by a corporation. - A short film produced for internal use in a business, e.g. for training, rather than for a general audience. - A corporation that franchises, as opposed to than an individual franchise. 2. Verb - To incorporate. - To become incorporated. 3. Adjective - Of or relating to a corporation. - Formed into a corporation; incorporated. - Unified into one body; collective. - Related to corporation that franchises rather than an individual franchise. công ty
117
regimen
regimen /ˈɹɛdʒ.ɪ.mən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Orderly government; system of order; administration. - Any regulation or remedy which is intended to produce beneficial effects by gradual operation. - (grammar) object - (grammar) A syntactical relation between words, as when one depends on another and is regulated by it in respect to case or mood; government. - Diet; limitations on the food that one eats, for health reasons. chế độ
118
rocky
rocky [ˈɹʷɒki] Meaning: 1. Adjective - Unstable; easily rocked. - In the style of rock music. - Troubled; or difficult; in danger or distress. đá
119
odoriferous
odoriferous /ˌoʊdəˈɹɪfəɹəs/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Having an odor or fragrance. Synonyms: odiferous, odorous. mùi
120
beholder
beholder /bɪˈhoʊldɚ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Someone who observes or beholds; an observer or spectator. - A fictional monster in roleplaying games, a floating orb of flesh with a large mouth and many eyes on stalks. người xử lý
121
counterpart
counterpart /ˈkaʊntɚˌpɑɹt/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Either of two parts that fit together, or complement one another. - A duplicate of a legal document. - One which resembles another - One which has corresponding functions or characteristics. - Either half of a flattened fossil when the rock has split along the plane of the fossil. Synonyms: equivalent, homolog, opposite number, pendant. 2. Verb - Counterbalance. đối tác
122
enigma
enigma /əˈnɪɡmə/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Something or someone puzzling, mysterious or inexplicable. - A riddle, or a difficult problem. bí ẩn
123
obsess
obsess /əbˈsɛs/ Meaning: 1. Verb - (passive, constructed with "with") To be preoccupied with a single topic or emotion. - To dominate the thoughts of someone. - (construed with over) To think or talk obsessively about. ám ảnh
124
debris
debris /dəˈbɹiː/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Rubble, wreckage, scattered remains of something destroyed. - Litter and discarded refuse. - The ruins of a broken-down structure. - Large rock fragments left by a melting glacier etc. mảnh vụn
125
royalty
royalty /ˈɹɔɪəlti/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The rank, status, power or authority of a monarch. - People of royal rank, plus their families, treated as a group. - A royal right or prerogative, such as the exploitation of a natural resource; the granting of such a right; payment received for such a right. - The payment received by an owner of real property for exploitation of mineral rights in the property. - (by extension) Payment made to a writer, composer, inventor etc for the sale or use of intellectual property, invention etc. - Someone in a privileged position. - A king and a queen as a starting hand in Texas hold 'em. - The bounds of a royal burgh. tiền bản quyền
126
adjoin
adjoin /əˈdʒɔɪn/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To be in contact or connection with. - To extend an algebraic object (e.g. a field, a ring etc.) by adding to it (an element not belonging to it) and all finite power series of (the element). liền kề
127
sedentary
sedentary /ˈsɛd(ə)ntɛɹi/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A sedentary person 2. Adjective - Not moving; relatively still; staying in the vicinity. - (of a human population) Living in a fixed geographical location; the opposite of nomadic. - (of a job, lifestyle, etc.) Not moving much; sitting around. - Inactive; motionless; sluggish; tranquil - Caused by long sitting. Synonyms: abeyant, cessant, dormant, non-migratory, settled, immobile, motionless, torpid, chairborne, sitsome. Antonyms: active, migratory, active. vận động
128
prosper
prosper /ˈpɹɒspə(ɹ)/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To favor; to render successful. - To be successful; to succeed; to be fortunate or prosperous; to thrive; to make gain. - To grow; to increase. Thịnh vượng
129
forage
forage /ˈfɑɹɪdʒ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Fodder for animals, especially cattle and horses. - An act or instance of foraging. - The demand for fodder etc by an army from the local population 2. Verb - To search for and gather food for animals, particularly cattle and horses. - To rampage through, gathering and destroying as one goes. - To rummage. - (of an animal) To seek out and eat food. thức ăn gia súc
130
unethical
unethical Meaning: 1. Adjective - Not morally approvable; morally bad; not ethical. Antonyms: ethical. phi đạo đức
131
statistical
statistical /stəˈtɪstɪkəl/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Of or pertaining to statistics. thống kê
132
philanthropist
philanthropist Meaning: 1. Noun - A person who loves humankind in general. - A very generous person or institution. Antonyms: misanthropist. Nhà từ thiện
133
covet
covet /ˈkʌvɪt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To wish for with eagerness; to desire possession of, often enviously. - To long for inordinately or unlawfully; to hanker after (something forbidden). - To yearn; to have or indulge an inordinate desire, especially for another's possession. thèm muốn
134
contraction
contraction /kənˈtɹæk.ʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A reversible reduction in size. - A period of economic decline or negative growth. - A shortening of a muscle when it is used. - A strong and often painful shortening of the uterine muscles prior to or during childbirth. - A process whereby one or more sounds of a free morpheme (a word) are lost or reduced, such that it becomes a bound morpheme (a clitic) that attaches phonologically to an adjacent word. - (English orthography) A word with omitted letters replaced by an apostrophe, usually resulting from the above process. - A shorthand symbol indicating an omission for the purpose of brevity. - The process of contracting a disease. - Syncope, the loss of sounds from within a word. - The acquisition of something, generally negative. - A distinct stage of wound healing, wherein the wound edges are gradually pulled together. Antonyms: dilatation, expansion. sự co lại
135
exacerbate
exacerbate /ɪɡˈzæsɚˌbeɪt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To make worse (a problem, bad situation, negative feeling, etc.); aggravate; exasperate. làm trầm trọng thêm
136
enforcement
enforcement Meaning: 1. Noun - The act of enforcing; compulsion. - A giving force to; a putting in execution. - That which enforces, constraints, gives force, authority, or effect to; constraint; force applied. thực thi
137
pest
pest /pɛst/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A plague, pestilence, epidemic - Any destructive insect or caterpillar that attacks crops or livestock; an agricultural pest. - An annoying person, a nuisance. - An animal regarded as a nuisance, destructive, or a parasite, vermin. - An invasive weed. Synonyms: bug. dịch hại
138
disruptive
disruptive /dɪsˈɹʌptɪv/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Causing disruption or unrest. - Causing major change, as in a market. Antonyms: non-disruptive, nondisruptive. đột phá
139
interplay
interplay Meaning: 1. Noun - Interaction; reciprocal relationship. 2. Verb - To interact Tương tác
140
lone
lone /loʊn/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Solitary; having no companion. - Isolated or lonely; lacking companionship. - Sole; being the only one of a type. - Situated by itself or by oneself, with no neighbours. - Unfrequented by human beings; solitary. - Single; unmarried, or in widowhood. Synonyms: only. đơn độc
141
unwitting
unwitting Meaning: 1. Adjective - Unaware or uninformed; oblivious - Unintentional Synonyms: clueless, ignorant, inadvertent, unintended. Antonyms: aware, cognizant, deliberate. không cố gắng
142
cultivate
cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To grow plants, notably crops - To nurture; to foster; to tend. - To turn or stir soil in preparation for planting. trau dồi
143
rationalize
rationalize Meaning: 1. Verb - To make something rational or more rational. - To justify an immoral act, or illogical behaviour. “The process of thought by which one justifies a discreditable act, and by which one offers to oneself and the world a better motive for one's action than the true motive” - To remove radicals, without changing the value of an expression or the roots of an equation. - To structure something along modern, efficient and systematic lines, or according to scientific principles. This often includes eliminating duplication and grouping like or similar items. Hợp lý hóa
144
facet
facet /ˈfæsɪt/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Any one of the flat surfaces cut into a gem. - One among many similar or related, yet still distinct things. - One of a series of things, such as steps in a project. - One member of a compound eye, as found in insects and crustaceans. - A smooth circumscribed surface. - Any of the small joints at each segment of the spine that provide stability and help guide motion - The narrow plane surface between flutings of a column. - A face of codimension 1 of a polytope. - A criterion that can be used to sort and filter, such as the colour or size of products in an online store. Synonyms: aspect. 2. Verb - To cut a facet into a gemstone. mặt
145
revenue
revenue /ˈɹɛvəˌn(j)u/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The income returned by an investment. - The total income received from a given source. - All income generated for some political entity's treasury by taxation and other means. - The total sales; turnover. - The net income from normal business operations; net sales. - A return; something paid back. Synonyms: net sales, turnover. 2. Verb - To generate revenue. - To supply with revenue. doanh thu
146
strive
strive Meaning: 1. Noun - Striving; earnest endeavor; hard work. - Exertion or contention for superiority, either by physical or intellectual means. - Bitter conflict, sometimes violent. - A trouble of any kind. - That which is contended against; occasion of contest. Synonyms: altercation, contention, discord, wrangle. phấn đấu
147
disorient
disorient /dɪsˈɔːɹi.ənt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To cause to lose orientation or direction. - To confuse or befuddle. mất phương hướng
148
diverge
diverge /dɪˈvɝdʒ/ Meaning: 1. Verb - (of lines or paths) To run apart; to separate; to tend into different directions. - (of interests, opinions, or anything else) To become different; to run apart; to separate; to tend into different directions. - (of a line or path) To separate, to tend into a different direction (from another line or path). - (of an interest, opinion, or anything else) To become different, to separate (from another line or path). - (of a sequence, series, or function) Not to converge: to have no limit, or no finite limit. Antonyms: converge. phân ra
149
civilisation
civilisation /ˌsɪv.ɪ.lɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An organized culture encompassing many communities, often on the scale of a nation or a people; a stage or system of social, political or technical development. - Human society, particularly civil society. - The act or process of civilizing or becoming civilized. - The state or quality of being civilized. - The act of rendering a criminal process civil. Synonyms: acculturation, education, sphere, culture, order, home, the land of the living. nền văn minh
150
suspicious
suspicious /səˈspɪ.ʃəs/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Arousing suspicion. - Distrustful or tending to suspect. - Expressing suspicion Synonyms: doubtful, questionable. khả nghi
151
conviction
conviction /kənˈvɪkʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A firmly held belief. - A judgement of guilt in a court of law. - The state of being found or proved guilty. - The state of being wholly convinced. kết án
152
deliberate
deliberate Meaning: 1. Verb - To consider carefully; to weigh well in the mind. - To consider the reasons for and against anything; to reflect. 2. Adjective - Done on purpose; intentional. - Of a person, weighing facts and arguments with a view to a choice or decision; carefully considering the probable consequences of a step; slow in determining. - Formed with deliberation; carefully considered; not sudden or rash. - Not hasty or sudden; slow. Synonyms: careful, cautious, well-advised, circumspect, thoughtful, purposeful, volitional. Antonyms: unintentional, unwitting. cố ý
153
fascinate
fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To evoke an intense interest or attraction in someone. - To make someone hold motionless; to spellbind. - To be irresistibly charming or attractive to. mê hoặc
154
venue
venue /ˈvɛnjuː/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A theater, auditorium, arena, or other area designated for sporting or entertainment events. - A neighborhood or near place; the place or county in which anything is alleged to have happened; also, the place where an action is laid, or the district from which a jury comes. - A bout; a hit; a turn. See venew. - Sport venue: a stadium or similar building in which a sporting competition is held. địa điểm
155
devastate
devastate /ˈdɛvəsteɪt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To ruin many or all things over a large area, such as most or all buildings of a city, or cities of a region, or trees of a forest. - To destroy a whole collection of related ideas, beliefs, and strongly held opinions. - To break beyond recovery or repair so that the only options are abandonment or the clearing away of useless remains (if any) and starting over. Synonyms: decimate, destroy, raze, ruin. tàn phá
156
cumbersome
cumbersome /ˈkʌmbɚsəm/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Burdensome or hindering, as a weight or drag; vexatious - Not easily managed or handled; awkward; clumsy. - Hard, difficult, demanding to handle or get around with. - Inert, lumbering, slow in movement Synonyms: cumbrous, unwieldy. cồng kềnh
157
vaccine
vaccine /vækˈsaɪn/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A substance given to stimulate the body's production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease without causing the disease itself in the treatment, prepared from the agent that causes the disease (or a related, also effective, but safer disease), or a synthetic substitute. vắc -xin
158
proficiency
proficiency /pɹəˈfɪʃənsi/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Ability, skill, competence. Synonyms: ability, command, competence, skill. Thành thạo
159
receptor
receptor /ɹʷɪˈsɛp.tɚ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A protein on a cell wall that binds with specific molecules so that they can be absorbed into the cell in order to control certain functions. - Any specialized cell or structure that responds to sensory stimuli. thụ thể
160
freshwater
freshwater Meaning: 1. Noun - Water with a very low content of dissolved salt, as opposed to brackish water or salt water. 2. Noun - A body of fresh water 3. Adjective - Living in fresh water. - Consisting of fresh water. - Unskilled as a seaman. - Neoclassical, in reference to U.S. macroeconomics and economics departments near the Great Lakes. Synonyms: sweetwater. nước ngọt
161
deterrent
deterrent /dɪˈtɛɹənt/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Something that deters. 2. Adjective - Serving to deter, preventing something from happening. răn đe
162
articulate
articulate /ɑːɹˈtɪk.jə.lət/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An animal of the subkingdom Articulata. 2. Adjective - Clear; effective. - Speaking in a clear and effective manner. - Consisting of segments united by joints. - Distinctly marked off. - Expressed in articles or in separate items or particulars. - (of sound) Related to human speech, as distinct from the vocalisation of animals. Synonyms: eloquent, well-spoken. khớp nối
163
integrate
integrate /ˈɪntəɡɹeɪt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To form into one whole; to make entire; to complete; to renew; to restore; to perfect. - To include as a constituent part or functionality. - To indicate the whole of; to give the sum or total of; as, an integrating anemometer, one that indicates or registers the entire action of the wind in a given time. - To subject to the operation of integration; to find the integral of. - To desegregate, as a school or neighborhood. - To combine compatible elements in order to incorporate them. Synonyms: embody, fuse, merge, assimilate, incorporate, swallow. Antonyms: segregate. Tích hợp
164
awareness
awareness /əˈwɛɹnəs/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The state or level of consciousness where sense data can be confirmed by an observer. - The state or quality of being aware of something Synonyms: consciousness, knowledge, consciousness, wakefulness. nhận thức
165
utopian
utopian /juˈtoʊpi.ən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Someone who supports or heralds the establishment of a utopia. 2. Adjective - Ideal but often impractical; visionary. - Of or pertaining to or resembling a utopia. Synonyms: unrealistic, utopic. Antonyms: dystopian, imperfect, pragmatic, realistic. không tưởng
166
intake
intake /ˈɪnteɪk/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The place where water, air or other fluid is taken into a pipe or conduit; opposed to outlet. - The beginning of a contraction or narrowing in a tube or cylinder. - The quantity taken in. - An act or instance of taking in. - The people taken into an organisation or establishment at a particular time. - A tract of land enclosed. - Any kind of cheat or imposition; the act of taking someone in. 2. Verb - To take in or draw in; to bring in from outside. ăn
167
guaranty
guaranty /ˈɡæɹənti/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To give an assurance that something will be done right. - To assume or take responsibility for a debt or other obligation. - To make something certain. Synonyms: assure, warrant. 2. Noun - An undertaking to answer for the payment of some debt, or the performance of some contract or duty, of another, in case of the failure of such other to pay or perform; a warranty; a security. - Something serving as a security for such an undertaking. - An assurance or guarantee. Đảm bảo
168
hormone
hormone /ˈhɔːɹmoʊn/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity. - A synthetic compound with the same activity. - Any similar substance in plants. 2. Verb - To treat with hormones. hormone
169
depict
depict /dɪˈpɪkt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To render a representation of something, using words, sounds, images, or other means. Synonyms: depicture, describe, draw, exhibit, express, portray, register, render, show, visualise. 2. Adjective - Depicted. miêu tả
170
baseline
baseline /ˈbeɪslaɪn/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A line that is a base for measurement or for construction. - A datum used as the basis for calculation or for comparison. - A line used as the basis for the alignment of glyphs. - The line at the farthest ends of the court indicating the boundary of the area of play. - A configuration of software, hardware, or a process that is established and documented as a point of reference. 2. Verb - To provide a baseline for measurement. - To play from the baseline. đường cơ sở
171
cavity
cavity [ˈkʰævɪɾi] Meaning: 1. Noun - A hole or hollow depression. - A hollow area within the body (such as the sinuses). - A small or large hole in a tooth caused by caries; often also a soft area adjacent to the hole also affected by caries. Synonyms: caries. khoang
172
characterise
characterise Meaning: 1. Verb - To depict someone or something a particular way (often negative). - To be typical of. - To determine the characteristics of. đặc trưng
173
tenacity
tenacity /təˈnæsəti/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The quality or state of being tenacious, or persistence of purpose; tenaciousness. - The quality of bodies which keeps them from parting without considerable force, as distinguished from brittleness, fragility, mobility, etc. - The effect of this attraction, cohesiveness. - The quality of bodies which makes them adhere to other bodies; adhesiveness, viscosity. - The greatest longitudinal stress a substance can bear without tearing asunder, usually expressed with reference to a unit area of the cross section of the substance, as the number of pounds per square inch, or kilograms per square centimeter, necessary to produce rupture. Synonyms: cohesiveness, adhesiveness, viscosity, determination, persistency, retentiveness, stubbornness, tenaciousness. Antonyms: brittleness, fragility, mobility. sự kiên trì
174
mar
mar /mɑɹ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A blemish. 2. Verb - To spoil; to ruin; to scathe; to damage. MAR
175
credibility
credibility /kɹɛd.ə.ˈbɪ.ɫɪ.ti/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Reputation impacting one's ability to be believed. - Believability of statements by a witness, as measured by whether the testimony is probable or improbable when judged by common experience. Synonyms: believability, personal capital. Độ tin cậy
176
serum
serum /ˈsɪɹəm/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The clear yellowish liquid obtained upon separating whole blood into its solid and liquid components after it has been allowed to clot. - Blood serum from the tissues of immunized animals, containing antibodies and used to transfer immunity to another individual, called antiserum. - A watery liquid from animal tissue, especially one that moistens the surface of serous membranes or that is exuded by such membranes when they become inflamed, such as in edema or a blister. - The watery portion of certain animal fluids like blood, milk, etc; whey. - (skincare) An intensive moisturising product to be applied after cleansing but before a general moisturiser. Synonyms: blood serum. huyết thanh
177
frigid
frigid /ˈfɹɪdʒɪd/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Very cold; lacking warmth; icy. - Chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive. - Sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman. Antonyms: fervid. lạnh lùng
178
minimal
minimal /mɪnəməl/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - The smallest possible amount, quantity, or degree. - Characterised by the use of simple form or structures. - Characterised by the repetition and gradual alteration of short phrases. Synonyms: min., minimum. Antonyms: maximal. tối thiểu
179
interactive
interactive /ɪntɚˈæktɪv/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A feature (as in a museum) that can be interacted with. 2. Adjective - Interacting with or communicating with and reacting to each other; influencing or having an effect on each other; acting or capable of acting on each other or with the other. - Responding to the user. tương tác
180
momentum
momentum /ˌmoʊˈmɛntəm/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Of a body in motion: the tendency of a body to maintain its inertial motion; the product of its mass and velocity. - The impetus, either of a body in motion, or of an idea or course of events; a moment. Động lượng
181
commemorate
commemorate /kəˈmɛməˌɹeɪt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To honour the memory of someone or something with a ceremony or object. - To serve as a memorial to someone or something. Synonyms: memorialize. kỷ niệm
182
impetus
impetus /ˈɪm.pə.təs/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Something that impels; a stimulating factor. - A force, either internal or external, that impels; an impulse. - The force or energy associated with a moving body; a stimulus. - An activity in response to a stimulus. động lực
183
assertive
assertive /əˈsɝtɪv/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Boldly self-assured; confident without being aggressive. quyết đoán
184
abide
abide /əˈbaɪd/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To endure without yielding; to withstand; await defiantly; to encounter; to persevere. - To bear patiently; to tolerate; to put up with; stand. - To pay for; to stand the consequences of; to answer for; to suffer for; to atone for. - To wait in expectation. - To pause; to delay. - To stay; to continue in a place; to remain stable or fixed in some state or condition; to be left. - To have one's abode; to dwell; to reside; to sojourn. - To endure; to remain; to last. - To stand ready for; to await for someone; watch for. - To endure or undergo a hard trial or a task; to stand up under. - To await submissively; accept without question; submit to. Synonyms: brook, put up with, hold on, resist, dwell, live, await, wait for, hold on, stay. tuân thủ
185
splurge
splurge /splɝdʒ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An extravagant or ostentatious display. - An extravagant indulgence; a spending spree. 2. Verb - To (cause to) gush; to flow or move in a rush. - To spend lavishly or extravagantly, especially money. - To produce an extravagant or ostentatious display. sự phô trương
186
disperse
disperse /dɪˈspɜ˞s/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To scatter in different directions - To break up and disappear; to dissipate - To disseminate - To separate rays of light etc. according to wavelength; to refract - To distribute throughout 2. Adjective - Scattered or spread out. phân tán
187
marvel
marvel /ˈmɑɹvl̩/ Meaning: 1. Noun - That which causes wonder; a prodigy; a miracle. - Wonder, astonishment. 2. Verb - To become filled with wonderment or admiration; to be amazed at something. - To marvel at. - (used impersonally) To cause to marvel or be surprised. Marvel
188
considerable
considerable /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A thing to be considered, consideration. 2. Adjective - Significant; worth considering. - Large in amount. Antonyms: ignorable, negligible. đáng kể
189
unorthodox
unorthodox /ʌnˈɔɹθədɑks/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Unusual, unconventional, or idiosyncratic Synonyms: heretical, heterodox, inorthodox. Antonyms: orthodox. Không chính thống
190
sovereignty
sovereignty /ˈsɒv.ɹən.ti/ Meaning: 1. Noun - (of a polity) The state of making laws and controlling resources without the coercion of other nations. - (of a ruler) Supreme authority over all things. - (of a person) The liberty to decide one's thoughts and actions. Synonyms: autarchy, independence, nationality, nationhood. Chủ quyền
191
stellar
stellar /ˈstɛlɚ/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - (notcomp) Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of stars. - Heavenly. - (by extension) Exceptional. Synonyms: astral, starly, wonderful. sao
192
distinctive
distinctive /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A distinctive thing: a quality or property permitting distinguishing; a characteristic. - (Hebrew grammar) A distinctive accent. - A distinctive belief, tenet, or dogma of a denomination or sect. 2. Adjective - Distinguishing, used to or enabling the distinguishing of some thing. - Discriminating, discerning, having the ability to distinguish between things. - Characteristic, typical. - Distinguished, being distinct in character or position. - (Hebrew grammar, of accents) Used to separate clauses in place of stops. - (of sounds) Distinguishing a particular sense of word. đặc biệt
193
original
original /əˈɹɪdʒnəl/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An object or other creation (e.g. narrative work) from which all later copies and variations are derived - A person with a unique and interesting personality and/or creative talent - An eccentric Synonyms: autograph, prototype. Antonyms: copy, remake, reproduction, derivative, ultimate. 2. Adjective - Relating to the origin or beginning; preceding all others - First in a series or copies/versions - Newly created - Fresh, different - Pioneering - Having as its origin Synonyms: autograph, initial, prototype. nguyên bản
194
domain
domain /doʊˈmeɪn/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A geographic area owned or controlled by a single person or organization. - A field or sphere of activity, influence or expertise. - A group of related items, topics, or subjects. - The set of all possible mathematical entities (points) where a given function is defined. - The set of input (argument) values for which a function is defined. - A ring with no zero divisors; that is, in which no product of nonzero elements is zero. - An open and connected set in some topology. For example, the interval (0,1) as a subset of the real numbers. - Any DNS domain name, particularly one which has been delegated and has become representative of the delegated domain name and its subdomains. - A collection of DNS or DNS-like domain names consisting of a delegated domain name and all its subdomains. - A collection of information having to do with a domain, the computers named in the domain, and the network on which the computers named in the domain reside. - The collection of computers identified by a domain's domain names. - A small region of a magnetic material with a consistent magnetization direction. - Such a region used as a data storage element in a bubble memory. - (data processing) A form of technical metadata that represent the type of a data item, its characteristics, name, and usage. - The highest rank in the classification of organisms, above kingdom; in the three-domain system, one of the taxa Bacteria, Archaea, or Eukaryota. - A folded section of a protein molecule that has a discrete function; the equivalent section of a chromosome Synonyms: domain name, hostname, demesne, domain of definition. Antonyms: codomain, range. lãnh địa
195
flange
flange /flændʒ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An external or internal rib or rim, used either to add strength or to hold something in place. - The projecting edge of a rigid or semi-rigid component. - An ability in a role-playing game which is not commonly available, overpowered or arbitrarily imposed by the referees. - A vulva. - The collective noun for a group of baboons. - The electronic sound distortion produced by a flanger. Synonyms: congress, troop. 2. Verb - To be bent into a flange. - To make a flange on; to furnish with a flange. - (sound engineering) To mix two copies of together, one delayed by a very short, slowly varying time. mặt bích
196
fabric
fabric /ˈfæb.ɹɪk/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An edifice or building. - The act of constructing, construction, fabrication. - The structure of anything, the manner in which the parts of a thing are united; workmanship, texture, make. - The framework underlying a structure. - A material made of fibers, a textile or cloth. - The appearance of crystalline grains in a rock. - Interconnected nodes that look like a textile fabric when diagrammed. vải vóc
197
therapist
therapist Meaning: 1. Noun - Someone who provides therapy, usually professionally. nhà trị liệu
198
microscopic
microscopic /ˌmaɪkɹəˈskɑpɪk/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Of, or relating to microscopes or microscopy; microscopal - So small that it can only be seen using a microscope. - Very small; minute - Carried out with great attention to detail. - Able to see extremely minute objects. Antonyms: macroscopic. Kính hiển vi
199
nourishment
nourishment /ˈnɝɪʃmənt/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The act of nourishing or the state of being nourished - Something that nourishes; food nuôi dưỡng
200
demographic
demographic /dɛməˈɡɹæfɪk/ Meaning: 1. Noun - (chiefly in plural) A demographic criterion: a characteristic used to classify people for statistical purposes, such as age, race, or gender. - A demographic group: a collection of people sharing a value for a certain demographic criterion. - An individual person's characteristic, encoded for the purposes of statistical analysis. Synonyms: demo. 2. Adjective - Of or pertaining to demography. nhân khẩu học
201
unsustainable
unsustainable Meaning: 1. Adjective - Not sustainable không bền vững
202
benchmark
benchmark Meaning: 1. Noun - A standard by which something is evaluated or measured. - A surveyor's mark made on some stationary object and shown on a map; used as a reference point. - A computer program that is executed to assess the performance of the runtime environment. 2. Verb - To measure the performance or quality of (an item) relative to another similar item in an impartial scientific manner. điểm chuẩn
203
deplete
deplete /dɪˈpliːt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To empty or unload, as the vessels of the human system, by bloodletting or by medicine. - To reduce by destroying or consuming the vital powers of; to exhaust, as a country of its strength or resources, a treasury of money, etc. Antonyms: replenish. cạn kiệt
204
attire
attire /əˈtaɪə(ɹ)/ Meaning: 1. Noun - (clothing) One's dress; what one wears; one's clothes. - The single horn of a deer or stag. 2. Verb - To clothe or adorn. Synonyms: dight, don, dress. Trang phục
205
sociable
sociable Meaning: 1. Noun - A sociable person. - A four-wheeled open carriage with seats facing each other. - A tricycle for two persons side by side. - A couch with a curved S-shaped back. - An informal party or church meeting for purposes of socializing. 2. Adjective - (of a person) Tending to socialize or be social - Offering opportunities for conversation; characterized by much conversation. - Capable of being, or fit to be, united in one body or company; associable. - No longer hostile; friendly. Synonyms: congenial, friendly, inviting. Antonyms: unsociable. hòa đồng
206
implicit
implicit /ɪmˈplɪsɪt/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Implied indirectly, without being directly expressed - Contained in the essential nature of something but not openly shown - Having no reservations or doubts; unquestioning or unconditional; usually said of faith or trust. - Entangled, twisted together. Synonyms: inherent, intrinsic, unconditional, unquestioning, implied, unspoken. Antonyms: explicit. ngầm
207
selective
selective /səˈlɛktɪv/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Of or relating to the process of selection. - Of or relating to natural selection. - (of a person) choosy, fussy or discriminating when selecting. - Having the authority or capability to make a selection. chọn lọc
208
surveyor
surveyor Meaning: 1. Noun - A person occupied with surveying -- the process of determining positions on the earth's surface. - A person charged with inspecting something for the purpose of determining its condition, value, etc. người khảo sát
209
reintroduce
reintroduce Meaning: 1. Verb - To introduce again. giới thiệu lại
210
perception
perception /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The organisation, identification and interpretation of sensory information. - Conscious understanding of something. - Vision (ability) - Acuity - (cognition) That which is detected by the five senses; not necessarily understood (imagine looking through fog, trying to understand if you see a small dog or a cat); also that which is detected within consciousness as a thought, intuition, deduction, etc. Synonyms: ken. sự nhận thức
211
absorption
absorption /æbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as, - Entire engrossment or occupation of the mind. - Mental assimilation. - The retaining of electrical energy for a short time after it has been introduced to the dielectric. sự hấp thụ
212
domination
domination /ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A lid. - Area or situation which screens a person or thing from view. - The front and back of a book, magazine, CD package, etc. - The top sheet of a bed. - A cloth, usually fitted, placed over an item such as a car or sofa to protect it from dust, rain, etc. when not in use. - A cover charge. - A setting at a restaurant table or formal dinner. - A new performance or rerecording of a previously recorded song; a cover version; a cover song. - A fielding position on the off side, between point and mid off, about 30° forward of square; a fielder in this position. - A set (more often known as a family) of sets, whose union contains the given set. - An envelope complete with stamps and postmarks etc. - A solid object, including terrain, that provides protection from enemy fire. - In commercial law, a buyer’s purchase on the open market of goods similar or identical to the goods contracted for after a seller has breached a contract of sale by failure to deliver the goods contracted for. - An insurance contract; coverage by an insurance contract. - A persona maintained by a spy or undercover operative; cover story. - A swindler's confederate. - The portion of a slate, tile, or shingle that is hidden by the overlap of the course above. - In a steam engine, the lap of a slide valve. - The distance between reinforcing steel and the exterior of concrete. 2. Noun - The act of dominating; the exercise of power when ruling - A ruling party; a party in power. - A high order of angels in the celestial hierarchy. - A fetish characterized by control/power over and discipline of one's sexual partner. Synonyms: dominion. sự thống trị
213
magnitude
magnitude /ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The absolute or relative size, extent or importance of something. - An order of magnitude. - A number, assigned to something, such that it may be compared to others numerically - Of a vector, the norm, most commonly, the two-norm. - A logarithmic scale of brightness defined so that a difference of 5 magnitudes is a factor of 100. - A measure of the energy released by an earthquake (e.g. on the Richter scale). kích cỡ
214
vehicular
vehicular /viˈhɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Of or pertaining to a vehicle or vehicles, usually specifically cars and trucks. - Of or pertaining to a language that is used as a contact language between two groups who do not share a common native tongue nor a common culture. xe cộ
215
transcription
transcription /tɹænˈskɹɪpʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The act or process of transcribing. - Something that has been transcribed, including: - A written document. - The synthesis of RNA under the direction of DNA. sao chép
216
conflate
conflate /kənˈfleɪt/ Meaning: 1. Noun - (biblical criticism) A conflate text, one which conflates multiple version of a text together. 2. Verb - To bring (things) together and fuse (them) into a single entity. - To mix together different elements. - (by extension) To fail to properly distinguish or keep separate (things); to mistakenly treat (them) as equivalent. Synonyms: amalgamate, blend, coalesce, commingle, flux, immix, merge, mix, confuse, lump together, mix up, fuse, meld. 3. Adjective - (biblical criticism) Combining elements from multiple versions of the same text. Xung đột
217
conditional
conditional /kənˈdɪʃənəl/ Meaning: 1. Noun - (grammar) A conditional sentence; a statement that depends on a condition being true or false. - (grammar) The conditional mood. - A statement that one sentence is true if another is. - An instruction that branches depending on the truth of a condition at that point. - A limitation. Synonyms: if-then, material conditional. 2. Adjective - Limited by a condition. - Stating that one sentence is true if another is. - (grammar) Expressing a condition or supposition. Synonyms: hypothetical, conditioned, limited, relative. Antonyms: absolute, categorical, unconditional. có điều kiện
218
harrow
harrow /ˈhæɹoʊ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A device consisting of a heavy framework having several disks or teeth in a row, which is dragged across ploughed land to smooth or break up the soil, to remove weeds or cover seeds; a harrow plow. - An obstacle formed by turning an ordinary harrow upside down, the frame being buried. 2. Verb - To drag a harrow over; to break up with a harrow. - To traumatize or disturb; to frighten or torment. - To break or tear, as if with a harrow; to wound; to lacerate; to torment or distress; to vex. bừa
219
genetic
genetic [d͡ʒəˈnɛtɪk] Meaning: 1. Adjective - Relating to genetics or genes. - Caused by genes. - Of or relating to origin (genesis). - Based on shared membership in a linguistic family. - Based on a shared membership in a religious family. Synonyms: genealogical, hereditary. di truyền
220
wetland
wetland Meaning: 1. Noun - (usually in the plural) Land that is covered mostly with water, with occasional marshy and soggy areas. vùng đất ngập nước
221
browser
browser /ˈbɹaʊzə(ɹ)/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A person or animal who browses. - A person who examines goods for sale but purchases nothing. - A web browser. Antonyms: nonbrowser. trình duyệt
222
peak
peak /piːk/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A point; the sharp end or top of anything that terminates in a point; as, the peak, or front, of a cap. - The highest value reached by some quantity in a time period. - The top, or one of the tops, of a hill, mountain, or range, ending in a point. - The whole hill or mountain, especially when isolated. - The upper aftermost corner of a fore-and-aft sail. - The narrow part of a vessel's bow, or the hold within it. - The extremity of an anchor fluke; the bill. - A local maximum of a function, e.g. for sine waves, each point at which the value of y is at its maximum. Synonyms: apex, pinnacle, summit, top. 2. Verb - To reach a highest degree or maximum. - To rise or extend into a peak or point; to form, or appear as, a peak. - To raise the point of (a gaff) closer to perpendicular. Synonyms: culminate. 3. Adjective - Maximal, maximally quintessential or representative; constituting the culmination of - Bad - Unlucky; unfortunate Synonyms: hench. đỉnh cao
223
biological
biological /ˌbaɪəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A biological product. Synonyms: biologic. 2. Adjective - Of or relating to biology. - Related by consanguinity, especially as to parents and children. - (an error in NNES) Organic (grown without agrochemicals). sinh học
224
payment
payment /ˈpeɪmənt/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The act of paying. - A sum of money paid in exchange for goods or services. Synonyms: scot. sự chi trả
225
cognitive
cognitive /ˈkɒɡnɪtɪv/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Cognate. 2. Adjective - Relating to the part of mental functions that deals with logic, as opposed to affective which deals with emotions. - Intellectual. - Cognate; which is to be recognized as cognate. nhận thức
226
humanity
humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Mankind; human beings as a group. - The human condition or nature. - The quality of being benevolent; humane traits of character; humane qualities or aspects. - Any academic subject belonging to the humanities. Synonyms: humaneness. Nhân loại
227
particle
particle /ˈpɑɹtɪkəl/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A very small piece of matter, a fragment; especially, the smallest possible part of something. - Any of various physical objects making up the constituent parts of an atom; an elementary particle or subatomic particle. - A word that has a particular grammatical function but does not obviously belong to any particular part of speech, such as the word to in English infinitives or O as a vocative particle. - A part of speech which cannot be inflected: an adverb, preposition, conjunction or interjection. - In the Roman Catholic church, a crumb of consecrated bread; also the smaller breads used in the communion of the laity. Synonyms: p-word. Hạt
228
conservancy
conservancy [kənˈsɜːvənsɪ] Meaning: 1. Noun - The conservation of a resource. - An organization dedicated to the conservation of natural resources. - A commission that deals with fishery and navigation. - A state in which a company is allowed to continue trading without incurring any new financial liabilities or disposing of any assets. Bảo tồn
229
galaxy
galaxy /ˈɡæləksi/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The Milky Way; the apparent band of concentrated stars which appears in the night sky over earth. - Any of the collections of many millions or billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc. existing as independent and coherent systems, of which there are billions in the known universe. - Any print or pattern reminiscent of a galaxy, generally consisting of blending, semiopaque patches of vibrant color on a dark background. Synonyms: G, star city, trichiliocosm. thiên hà
230
syllable
syllable /ˈsɪləbəl/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A unit of human speech that is interpreted by the listener as a single sound, although syllables usually consist of one or more vowel sounds, either alone or combined with the sound of one or more consonants; a word consists of one or more syllables. - The written representation of a given pronounced syllable. - A small part of a sentence or discourse; anything concise or short; a particle. 2. Verb - To utter in syllables. âm tiết
231
curriculum
curriculum /kəˈɹɪkjələm/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The set of courses, coursework, and their content, offered at a school or university. - A racecourse; a place for running. chương trình giảng dạy
232
sustainable
sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbəl/ Meaning: 1. Adjective - Able to be sustained. - Able to be produced or sustained for an indefinite period without damaging the environment, or without depleting a resource; renewable. bền vững
233
globalisation
globalisation /ˌɡloʊbəlɪˈzeɪʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The process of becoming a more interconnected world. - The process of the world economy becoming dominated by capitalist models, according to the World System Theory. Toàn cầu hóa
234
sociology
sociology /ˌsəʊsiːˈɒlədʒiː/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The study of society, human social interaction and the rules and processes that bind and separate people not only as individuals, but as members of associations, groups and institutions Xã hội học
235
reef
reef /ɹiːf/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A chain or range of rocks, sand, or coral lying at or near the surface of the water. - A large vein of auriferous quartz; hence, any body of rock yielding valuable ore. - A portion of a sail rolled and tied down to lessen the area exposed in a high wind. - A reef knot. 2. Verb - To take in part of a sail in order to adapt the size of the sail to the force of the wind. - To pull or yank strongly, especially in relation to horse riding. - (of paddles) To move the floats of a paddle wheel toward its center so that they will not dip so deeply. rạn san hô
236
cocoanut
cocoanut Meaning: 1. Noun - A fruit of the coconut palm (not a true nut), Cocos nucifera, having a fibrous husk surrounding a large seed. - A hard-shelled seed of this fruit, having white flesh and a fluid-filled central cavity. - The edible white flesh of this fruit. - The coconut palm. - A Hispanic or dark-skinned person who acts “white” (Caucasian), alluding to the fact that a coconut is brown on the outside and white on the inside. - A black person who thinks or acts "white" (European). - A Pacific islander. - A female breast. - The human head (often used in cricket broadcasts when a ball hits or nearly hits a batsman on the head). Cocoanut
237
biodiversity
biodiversity /ˌbaɪ.əʊˌdaɪˈvɜː(ɹ).sɪ.ti/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The diversity (number and variety of species) of plant and animal life within a region. sự đa dạng sinh học
238
complementary
complementary /ˌkɑmplɪ̈ˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A complementary colour. - One skilled in compliments. - An angle which adds with another to equal 90 degrees. 2. Adjective - Acting as a complement; making up a whole with something else. - Of the specific pairings of the bases in DNA and RNA. - Pertaining to pairs of properties in quantum mechanics that are inversely related to each other, such as speed and position, or energy and time. (See also Heisenberg uncertainty principle.) bổ sung
239
migration
migration /maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An instance of moving to live in another place for a while. - Seasonal moving of animals, as mammals, birds or fish, especially between breeding and non-breeding areas. - Movement in general. - Instance of changing a platform from an environment to another one. - The movement of cells in particular directions to specific locations. di cư
240
cosmetic
cosmetic /kɑzˈmɛtɪk/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin, e.g. lipstick, eyeshadow, eyeliner; makeup. - A feature existing only on the surface. Synonyms: beauty products, makeup, product, slap, war paint. 2. Adjective - Imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion. - External or superficial; pertaining only to the surface or appearance of something. mỹ phẩm
241
migrate
migrate /maɪ.ˈɡɹeɪt/ Meaning: 1. Verb - To relocate periodically from one region to another, usually according to the seasons. - To change one's geographic pattern of habitation. - To change habitations across a border; to move from one country or political region to another. - To move slowly towards, usually in groups. - : To move computer code or files from one computer or network to another. - To induce customers to shift purchases from one set of a company's related products to another. di cư
242
debtor
debtor /ˈdɛt.ɚ/ Meaning: 1. Noun - A person or firm that owes money; one in debt; one who owes a debt - One who owes another anything, or is under obligation, arising from express agreement, implication of law, or principles of natural justice, to pay money or to fulfill some other obligation; in bankruptcy or similar proceedings, the person who is the subject of the proceeding. Antonyms: creditor, creditor. con nợ
243
fertility
fertility /fɚːˈtɪləti/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The condition, or the degree, of being fertile. - The birthrate of a population; the number of live births per 1000 people per year. - The average number of births per woman within a population. Synonyms: fecundity, fertileness. Antonyms: infertility. khả năng sinh sản
244
typically
typically /ˈtɪp.ɪ.kl.i/ Meaning: 1. Adverb - In a typical or common manner. - In an expected or customary manner. Synonyms: ordinarily, routinely, commonly, most of the time. Antonyms: atypically. tiêu biểu
245
circulation
circulation /ˌsɝkjʊˈleɪʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - The act of moving in a circle, or in a course which brings the moving body to the place where its motion began. - The act of passing from place to place or person to person; free diffusion; transmission. - Currency; circulating coins; notes, bills, etc., current for coin. - The extent to which anything circulates or is circulated; the measurement of diffusion - The movement of the blood in the circulatory system, by which it is brought into close relations with almost every living elementary constituent. - The movement of the sap in the vessels and tissues of plants. lưu hành
246
internationally
internationally Meaning: 1. Adverb - In an international manner. thế giới quốc tế
247
microbiology
microbiology Meaning: 1. Noun - The branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, especially their effects on man and other living organisms. Vi sinh vật
248
contribution
contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/ Meaning: 1. Noun - Something given or offered that adds to a larger whole. - An amount of money given toward something. - The act of contributing. - The taking part, often with the idea that it has led to (scientific etc.) progress. sự đóng góp
249
obesity
obesity Meaning: 1. Noun - The state of being obese due to an excess of body fat. béo phì
250
mammal
mammal /ˈmæməl/ Meaning: 1. Noun - An animal of the class Mammalia, characterized by being warm-blooded, having hair and feeding milk to its young. - A vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw. Động vật có vú