basic_vocab250 Flashcards
determine
determine
/dɪˈtɝmɪn/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To set the boundaries or limits of.
- To ascertain definitely; to figure out, find out, or conclude by analyzing, calculating, or investigating.
- To fix the form or character of; to shape; to prescribe imperatively; to regulate; to settle.
- To fix the course of; to impel and direct; with a remoter object preceded by to.
- To bring to a conclusion, as a question or controversy; to settle authoritative or judicial sentence; to decide.
- To resolve on; to have a fixed intention of; also, to cause to come to a conclusion or decision; to lead.
- To define or limit by adding a differentia.
- To bring to an end; to finish.
quyết tâm
engage
engage
/ɛnˈɡeɪdʒ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- (heading) To interact socially.
- (heading) To interact antagonistically.
- (heading) To interact contractually.
- (heading) To interact mechanically.
- To enter into (an activity), to participate (construed with in).
- To entangle.
Antonyms: disengage.
đính hôn
associate
associate
/əˈsoʊsi.ət/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A person united with another or others in an act, enterprise, or business; a partner.
- Somebody with whom one works, coworker, colleague.
- A companion; a comrade.
- One that habitually accompanies or is associated with another; an attendant circumstance.
- A member of an institution or society who is granted only partial status or privileges.
- One of a pair of elements of an integral domain (or a ring) such that the two elements are divisible by each other (or, equivalently, such that each one can be expressed as the product of the other with a unit).
2. Verb
- To join in or form a league, union, or association.
- To spend time socially; keep company.
- (with with) To join as a partner, ally, or friend.
- To connect or join together; combine.
- To connect evidentially, or in the mind or imagination.
- (in deliberative bodies) To endorse.
- To be associative.
- To accompany; to be in the company of.
Synonyms: attach, join, put together, unite.
Antonyms: disassociate.
3. Adjective
- Joined with another or others and having lower status.
- Having partial status or privileges.
- Following or accompanying; concomitant.
- Connected by habit or sympathy.
kết hợp
identical
identical
/aɪˈdɛntɪkl̩/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- (usually pluralized) Something which has exactly the same properties as something else.
- An identical twin.
2. Adjective
- Bearing full likeness by having precisely the same set of characteristics; indistinguishable.
- Not different or other; not another or others; not different as regards self; selfsame; numerically identical.
- Of twins, sharing the same genetic code.
- Exactly equivalent.
- Approximating or approaching exact equivalence.
Synonyms: same, same, selfsame.
Antonyms: contrasting, different, distinct, non-identical.
giống hệt nhau
consumption
consumption
/kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of eating, drinking or using.
- The amount consumed.
- The act of consuming or destroying.
- The wasting away of the human body through disease.
- Pulmonary tuberculosis and other diseases that cause wasting away, lung infection, etc.
sự tiêu thụ
accelerate
accelerate
/æk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To cause to move faster; to quicken the motion of; to add to the speed of.
- To quicken the natural or ordinary progression or process of.
- To cause a change of velocity.
- To hasten, as the occurrence of an event.
- To enable a student to finish a course of study in less than normal time.
- To become faster; to begin to move more quickly.
- Grow; increase.
Synonyms: hasten, quicken, speed up, advance, forward, expedite, further.
Antonyms: decelerate, retard, unaccelerate.
2. Adjective
- Accelerated; quickened; hastened; hurried.
tăng tốc
substance
substance
/ˈsʌbstəns/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Physical matter; material.
- The essential part of anything; the most vital part.
- Substantiality; solidity; firmness.
- Material possessions; estate; property; resources.
- A form of matter that has constant chemical composition and characteristic properties.
- Drugs (illegal narcotics)
- Hypostasis.
Synonyms: crux, gist, dope, gear, matter, stuff.
2. Verb
- To give substance to; to make real or substantial.
chất
consequence
consequence
/ˈkɑnsɪkwəns/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- That which follows something on which it depends; that which is produced by a cause.
- A result of actions, especially if such a result is unwanted or unpleasant.
- A proposition collected from the agreement of other previous propositions; any conclusion which results from reason or argument; inference.
- Chain of causes and effects; consecution.
- Importance with respect to what comes after.
- The power to influence or produce an effect.
- (especially when preceded by “of”) Importance, value, or influence.
Synonyms: aftercome, distinction, implication, moment, rank, repercussion, value.
2. Verb
- To threaten or punish (a child, etc.) with specific consequences for misbehaviour.
kết quả
fragment
fragment
/fɹæɡˈmɛnt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A part broken off; a small, detached portion; an imperfect part, either physically or not
- (grammar) A sentence not containing a subject or a predicate.
- An incomplete portion of code.
- A portion of a URL referring to a subordinate resource (such as a specific point on a web page), introduced by the # sign.
2. Verb
- To break apart.
- To cause to be broken into pieces.
- To break up and disperse (a file) into non-contiguous areas of a disk.
Synonyms: fragmentize.
Antonyms: defragment.
mảnh vỡ
emphasis
emphasis
/ˈɛmfəsɪs/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Special weight or forcefulness given to something considered important.
- Special attention or prominence given to something.
- Prominence given to a syllable or words, by raising the voice or printing in italic or underlined type.
- The phonetic or phonological feature that distinguishes emphatic consonants from other consonants.
- The use of boldface.
nhấn mạnh
entire
entire
/ənˈtaɪɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The whole of something; the entirety.
- An uncastrated horse; a stallion.
- A complete envelope with stamps and all official markings: (prior to the use of envelopes) a page folded and posted.
- Porter or stout as delivered from the brewery.
2. Adjective
- (sometimes postpositive) Whole; complete.
- Having a smooth margin without any indentation.
- Consisting of a single piece, as a corolla.
- (of a complex function) Complex-differentiable on all of ℂ.
- (of a male animal) Not gelded.
- Morally whole; pure; sheer
- Internal; interior.
toàn bộ
phenomenon
phenomenon
/fɪˈnɑmənɑn/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A thing or being, event or process, perceptible through senses; or a fact or occurrence thereof.
- (by extension) A knowable thing or event (eg by inference, especially in science)
- A kind or type of phenomenon (sense 1 or 2)
- Appearance; a perceptible aspect of something that is mutable.
- A fact or event considered very unusual, curious, or astonishing by those who witness it.
- A wonderful or very remarkable person or thing.
- (chiefly Kantian idealism) An experienced object whose constitution reflects the order and conceptual structure imposed upon it by the human mind (especially by the powers of perception and understanding).
Synonyms: event, legend, marvel, miracle, oddity, wonder, legend, marvel, miracle, phenom, prodigy, wonder.
Antonyms: noumenon, thing-in-itself.
hiện tượng
stretch
stretch
/stɹɛtʃ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An act of stretching.
- The ability to lengthen when pulled.
- A course of thought which diverts from straightforward logic, or requires extraordinary belief or exaggeration.
- A segment of a journey or route.
- A segment or length of material.
- A quick pitching delivery used when runners are on base where the pitcher slides his leg instead of lifting it.
- A long reach in the direction of the ball with a foot remaining on the base by a first baseman in order to catch the ball sooner.
- Term of address for a tall person.
- The homestretch, the final straight section of the track leading to the finish.
- A length of time.
- A stretch limousine.
2. Verb
- To lengthen by pulling.
- To lengthen when pulled.
- To pull tight.
- To get more use than expected from a limited resource.
- To make inaccurate by exaggeration.
- To extend physically, especially from limit point to limit point.
- To extend one’s limbs or another part of the body in order to improve the elasticity of one’s muscles
- To extend to a limit point
- To increase.
- To stretch the truth; to exaggerate.
- To sail by the wind under press of canvas.
- To execute by hanging.
- To make great demands on the capacity or resources of something.
kéo dài
comprehensive
comprehensive
/ˌkɑːm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A comprehensive school.
2. Adjective
- Broadly or completely covering; including a large proportion of something.
Synonyms: all-encompassing, exhaustive, thorough.
toàn diện
suitable
suitable
/ˈsuːtəbl/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Having sufficient or the required properties for a certain purpose or task; appropriate to a certain occasion.
Synonyms: fit for purpose, up to standard.
Antonyms: unsuitable.
thích hợp
observe
observe
/əbˈzɝv/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To notice or view, especially carefully or with attention to detail.
- To follow or obey the custom, practice, or rules (especially of a religion).
- To take note of and celebrate (a holiday or similar occurrence).
- To comment on something; to make an observation.
Synonyms: celebrate.
quan sát
claim
claim
/kleɪm/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A demand of ownership made for something.
- The thing claimed.
- The right or ground of demanding.
- A new statement of something one believes to be the truth, usually when the statement has yet to be verified or without valid evidence provided.
- A demand of ownership for previously unowned land.
- A legal demand for compensation or damages.
2. Verb
- To demand ownership of.
- To state a new fact, typically without providing evidence to prove it is true.
- To demand ownership or right to use for land.
- To demand compensation or damages through the courts.
- To be entitled to anything; to deduce a right or title; to have a claim.
- To cause the loss of, usually by violent means.
- To proclaim.
- To call or name.
khẳng định
recognition
recognition
/ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized (matching a current observation with a memory of a prior observation of the same entity)
- Acceptance as valid or true
- Official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country
- Honour, favourable note, or attention
- The propriety consisting for antibodies to bind to some specific antigens and not to others.
- A return of the feu to the superior.
sự công nhận
strike
strike
/stɹaɪk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A status resulting from a batter swinging and missing a pitch, or not swinging at a pitch when the ball goes in the strike zone, or hitting a foul ball that is not caught.
- The act of knocking down all ten pins in on the first roll of a frame.
- A work stoppage (or otherwise concerted stoppage of an activity) as a form of protest.
- A blow or application of physical force against something.
- In an option contract, the price at which the holder buys or sells if they choose to exercise the option.
- An old English measure of corn equal to the bushel.
- The status of being the batsman that the bowler is bowling at.
- The primary face of a hammer, opposite the peen.
- The compass direction of the line of intersection between a rock layer and the surface of the Earth.
- An instrument with a straight edge for levelling a measure of grain, salt, etc., scraping off what is above the level of the top; a strickle.
- Fullness of measure; hence, excellence of quality.
- An iron pale or standard in a gate or fence.
- (ironworking) A puddler’s stirrer.
- The extortion of money, or the attempt to extort money, by threat of injury; blackmail.
- The discovery of a source of something.
- The strike plate of a door.
Antonyms: industrial peace, lockout.
2. Verb
- (sometimes with out or through) To delete or cross out; to scratch or eliminate.
- (physical) To have a sharp or sudden effect.
- To thrust in; to cause to enter or penetrate.
- (personal, social) To have a sharp or severe effect.
- To touch; to act by appulse.
- To take down, especially in the following contexts.
- To set off on a walk or trip.
- To pass with a quick or strong effect; to dart; to penetrate.
- To break forth; to commence suddenly; with into.
- To become attached to something; said of the spat of oysters.
- To make and ratify.
- To level (a measure of grain, salt, etc.) with a straight instrument, scraping off what is above the level of the top.
- To cut off (a mortar joint, etc.) even with the face of the wall, or inward at a slight angle.
- To hit upon, or light upon, suddenly.
- (sugar-making) To lade thickened sugar cane juice from a teache into a cooler.
- To stroke or pass lightly; to wave.
- To advance; to cause to go forward; used only in the past participle.
- To balance (a ledger or account).
đánh đập
accord
accord
/ə.ˈkɔɹd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Agreement or concurrence of opinion, will, or action.
- A harmony in sound, pitch and tone; concord.
- Agreement or harmony of things in general.
- An agreement between parties in controversy, by which satisfaction for an injury is stipulated, and which, when executed, prevents a lawsuit.
- An international agreement.
- Assent
- Voluntary or spontaneous impulse to act.
Synonyms: assent, consent, treaty.
2. Verb
- To make to agree or correspond; to suit one thing to another; to adjust.
- To bring (people) to an agreement; to reconcile, settle, adjust or harmonize.
- To agree or correspond; to be in harmony; to be concordant.
- To agree in pitch and tone.
- To grant as suitable or proper; to concede or award.
- To give consent.
- To arrive at an agreement.
phù hợp
conduct
conduct
/ˈkɑndʌkt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act or method of controlling or directing
- Skillful guidance or management; leadership
- Behaviour; the manner of behaving
- (of a literary work) plot; storyline
- Convoy; escort; person who accompanies another
- Something which carries or conveys anything; a channel; an instrument.
Synonyms: control, guidance, management, bearing, behavior, behaviour, demeanor, demeanour, deportment, action, plot, storyline.
2. Verb
- To lead, or guide; to escort.
- To lead; to direct; to be in charge of (people or tasks)
- (reflexively to conduct oneself) To behave.
- To serve as a medium for conveying; to transmit (heat, light, electricity, etc.)
- To direct, as the leader in the performance of a musical composition.
- To act as a conductor (as of heat, electricity, etc.); to carry.
- To carry out (something organized)
Synonyms: belead, direct, lead, manage, oversee, run, supervise, accompany, belead, escort, guide, lead, steer, act, behave, carry on, carry, convey, transmit.
chỉ đạo
convey
convey
/kənˈveɪ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To move (something) from one place to another.
- To take or carry (someone) from one place to another.
- To communicate; to make known; to portray.
- To transfer legal rights (to).
- To manage with privacy; to carry out.
- To carry or take away secretly; to steal; to thieve.
Synonyms: express, relay, send, carry, transport, accompany, conduct, escort.
chuyển tải
indicate
indicate
/ˈɪndɪkeɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To point out; to discover; to direct to a knowledge of; to show; to make known.
- To show or manifest by symptoms; to point to as the proper remedies.
- To signal in a vehicle the desire to turn right or left.
- To investigate the condition or power of, as of steam engine, by means of an indicator.
Synonyms: betoken.
biểu thị
skyscraper
skyscraper
/ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪpɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A very tall building with a large number of floors.
- A small sail atop a mast of a ship; a triangular skysail.
- Anything very tall or high.
Tấm chọc trời
wander
wander
/ˈwɑndɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act or instance of wandering.
- The situation where a value or signal etc. deviates from the correct or normal value.
2. Verb
- To move without purpose or specified destination; often in search of livelihood.
- To stray; stray from one’s course; err.
- To commit adultery.
- To go somewhere indirectly or at varying speeds; to move in a curved path.
- Of the mind, to lose focus or clarity of argument or attention.
Synonyms: cheat, drift, err, roam.
đi lang thang
effective
effective
/əˈfɛktɪv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A soldier fit for duty
2. Adjective
- Having the power to produce a required effect or effects.
- Producing a decided or decisive effect.
- Efficient, serviceable, or operative, available for useful work.
- Actually in effect.
- (of a cycle or divisor) Having no negative coefficients.
- (for any effective theory) approximate; Not describing the fundamental dynamic changes in some system as they happen.
Synonyms: efficacious.
hiệu quả
discipline
discipline
/ˈdɪ.sə.plɪn/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A controlled behaviour; self-control.
- A specific branch of knowledge or learning.
Synonyms: field, sphere, penalty, sanction.
Antonyms: spontaneity.
2. Verb
- To train someone by instruction and practice.
- To teach someone to obey authority.
- To punish someone in order to (re)gain control.
- To impose order on someone.
Synonyms: drill.
kỷ luật
preserve
preserve
/pɹəˈzɝv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A sweet spread made of any of a variety of fruits.
- A reservation, a nature preserve.
- An activity with restricted access.
2. Verb
- To protect; to keep from harm or injury.
- To save from decay by the use of some preservative substance, such as sugar or salt; to season and prepare (fruits, meat, etc.) for storage.
- To maintain throughout; to keep intact.
bảo tồn
consume
consume
/kənˈsuːm/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To use up.
- To eat.
- To completely occupy the thoughts or attention of.
- To destroy completely.
- To waste away slowly.
- To trade money for good or services as an individual.
- To absorb information, especially through the mass media.
Synonyms: annihilate, destroy, devastate, eliminate, obliterate, raze, wipe out, devour, eat, swallow, occupy, overcome, take over, burn, use, use up.
tiêu thụ
conventional
conventional
/kənˈvɛnʃənl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A conventional gilt-edged security, a kind of bond paying the holder a fixed cash payment (or coupon) every six months until maturity, at which point the holder receives the final payment and the return of the principal.
2. Adjective
- Pertaining to a convention, as in following generally accepted principles, methods and behaviour.
- Ordinary, commonplace.
- Banal, trite, hackneyed, unoriginal or clichéd.
- Pertaining to a weapon which is not a weapon of mass destruction.
- Making use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides.
- In accordance with a bidding convention, as opposed to a natural bid.
Synonyms: stereotypical, canonical, typical.
Antonyms: organic, natural, imaginative, atypical, out of the ordinary, unconventional, nuclear.
thông thường
proportion
proportion
/pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A quantity of something that is part of the whole amount or number.
- Harmonious relation of parts to each other or to the whole.
- Proper or equal share.
- The relation of one part to another or to the whole with respect to magnitude, quantity, or degree.
- A statement of equality between two ratios.
- The “rule of three”, in which three terms are given to find a fourth.
- (chiefly in the plural) Size.
2. Verb
- To divide into proper shares; to apportion.
- To form symmetrically.
- To set or render in proportion.
- To correspond to.
tỷ lệ
evolve
evolve
/ɪˈvɑlv/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To move in regular procession through a system.
- To change; transform.
- To come into being; develop.
- Of a population, to change genetic composition over successive generations through the process of evolution.
- To give off (gas, such as oxygen or carbon dioxide during a reaction).
- To cause something to change or transform.
tiến hóa
colony
colony
/ˈkɑləniː/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A governmental unit created on land of another country owned by colonists from a country.
- A settlement of emigrants who move to a new place, but remain culturally tied to their place of origin
- Region or governmental unit created by another country and generally ruled by another country.
- An apartment complex or neighborhood.
- A group of people with the same interests or ethnic origin concentrated in a particular geographic area
- A group of organisms of same or different species living together in close association.
- A local group of Beaver Scouts.
thuộc địa
rational
rational
/ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A rational number: a number that can be expressed as the quotient of two integers.
2. Adjective
- Capable of reasoning.
- Logically sound; not contradictory or otherwise absurd.
- (of a person or personal characteristics) Healthy or balanced intellectually; exhibiting reasonableness.
- Of a number, capable of being expressed as the ratio of two integers.
- Of an algebraic expression, capable of being expressed as the ratio of two polynomials.
- Expressing the type, structure, relations, and reactions of a compound; graphic; said of formulae.
- Expressing a physical object.
Antonyms: arational, irrational, non-rational, irrational, absurd, irrational, nonsensical.
Hợp lý
stimulate
stimulate
/ˈstɪmjʊleɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To encourage into action.
- To arouse an organism to functional activity.
Synonyms: animate, arouse, energise, energize, excite, perk up, encourage, incite, induce, provoke.
Antonyms: de-energize, sedate, stifle.
kích thích
intention
intention
/ɪnˈtɛnʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The goal or purpose behind a specific action or set of actions.
- Tension; straining, stretching.
- A stretching or bending of the mind toward an object or a purpose (an intent); closeness of application; fixedness of attention; earnestness.
- The object toward which the thoughts are directed; end; aim.
- Any mental apprehension of an object.
- The process of the healing of a wound.
2. Verb
- Intend
chủ đích
eventually
eventually
/ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.li/
Meaning:
1. Adverb
- In the end; at some later time, especially after a long time, a series of problems, struggles, delays or setbacks.
- (of a sequence) For some tail; for all terms beyond some term; with only finitely many exceptions.
Synonyms: at last, finally, in the end, ultimately, yet.
sau cùng
reliable
reliable
/ɹɪˈlaɪəbəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Something or someone reliable or dependable
2. Adjective
- Suitable or fit to be relied on; worthy of dependence, reliance or trust; dependable, trustworthy
- (of a communication protocol) Such that either a sent packet will reach its destination, even if it requires retransmission, or the sender will be told that it didn’t
Synonyms: dependable, secure, trustworthy, trusty.
Antonyms: unreliable.
đáng tin cậy
undergo
undergo
/ˌʌndɚˈɡoʊ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To go or move under or beneath.
- To experience; to pass through a phase.
- To suffer or endure; bear with.
Synonyms: go through, take, undercome, brook, put up with.
trải qua
circular
circular
/ˈsɝk.jə.lɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Short for circular letter.
- A sleeveless cloak cut from a circular pattern.
- A shuttle bus with a circular route.
2. Verb
- To distribute circulars to or at.
- To extend in a circular direction.
3. Adjective
- Of or relating to a circle.
- In the shape of, or moving in a circle.
- Circuitous or roundabout.
- Referring back to itself, so as to prevent computation or comprehension; infinitely recursive.
- Distributed to a large number of persons.
- Perfect; complete.
- Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence, mean; inferior.
4. Noun
- That which flies, as a bird or insect.
- A machine that flies.
- An airplane pilot.
- A person who travels by airplane.
- A leaflet, often for advertising.
- The part of a spinning machine that twists the thread as it takes it to and winds it on the bobbin
- An arch that connects a flying buttress into the structure it supports.
- (acrobatics, cheerleading, synchronized swimming) The person who is lifted and/or thrown by another person or persons.
- A stray shot away from the group on a target.
- A standard rectangular step of a staircase (as opposed to a winder).
- A female kangaroo; a roo; a doe; a jill.
- A leap or jump.
- A risky investment or other venture.
Synonyms: circular, leaflet, aviator, aviatrix.
hình tròn
movement
movement
/ˈmuːv.mənt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Physical motion between points in space.
- A system or mechanism for transmitting motion of a definite character, or for transforming motion, such as the wheelwork of a watch.
- The impression of motion in an artwork, painting, novel etc.
- A trend in various fields or social categories, a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals
- A large division of a larger composition.
- Melodic progression, accentual character, tempo or pace.
- An instance of an aircraft taking off or landing.
- The deviation of a pitch from ballistic flight.
- A pattern in which pairs change opponents and boards move from table to table in duplicate bridge.
- An act of emptying the bowels.
- Motion of the mind or feelings; emotion.
Synonyms: motion.
Antonyms: stasis.
sự chuyển động
tolerate
tolerate
/ˈtɑl.ə.ɹeɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To accept hardship without objection.
Synonyms: accept, bear, brook, endure, live with, put up with.
tha thứ
implication
implication
/ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of implicating.
- The state of being implicated.
- (usually in the plural) A possible effect or result of a decision or action.
- An implying, or that which is implied, but not expressed; an inference, or something which may fairly be understood, though not expressed in words.
- The connective in propositional calculus that, when joining two predicates A and B in that order, has the meaning “if A is true, then B is true”.
- Logical consequence.
hàm ý
participate
participate
/pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To join in, to take part, to involve oneself (in something).
- To share, share in (something).
- To share (something) with others; to transfer (something) to or unto others.
2. Adjective
- Acting in common; participating.
tham gia
neutral
neutral
/ˈnuːtɹəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A nonaligned state, or a member of such a state.
- A person who takes no side in a dispute.
- An individual or entity serving as an arbitrator or adjudicator.
- A neutral hue.
- The position of a set of gears in which power cannot be transmitted to the drive mechanism.
- An electrical terminal or conductor which has zero or close to zero voltage with respect to the ground.
2. Adjective
- Not taking sides in a conflict such as war; nonaligned.
- Favouring neither the supporting nor opposing viewpoint of a topic of debate; unbiased.
- (grammar) Neither positive nor negative.
- Neither beneficial nor harmful.
- Having no sex; neuter.
- Having no obvious colour; gray
- Neither positive nor negative; possessing no charge or equivalent positive and negative charge such that there is no imbalance.
- Having a pH near 7, neither acidic nor alkaline.
Synonyms: innocuous.
trung lập
eagle
eagle
/ˈiːɡəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Any of several large carnivorous and carrion-eating birds in the family Accipitridae, having a powerful hooked bill and keen vision.
- A gold coin with a face value of ten dollars, formerly used in the United States.
- A 13th-century coin minted in Europe and circulated in England as a debased sterling silver penny, outlawed under Edward I.
- A score of two under par for a hole.
Synonyms: broadwing, erne.
2. Verb
- To score an eagle.
chim ưng
regulate
regulate
/ˈɹɛɡjəleɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To dictate policy.
- To control or direct according to rule, principle, or law.
- To adjust to a particular specification or requirement: regulate temperature.
- To adjust (a mechanism) for accurate and proper functioning.
- To put or maintain in order.
điều tiết
presence
presence
/ˈpɹɛzəns/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The fact or condition of being present, or of being within sight or call, or at hand.
- The part of space within one’s immediate vicinity.
- A quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience.
- A quality that sets an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired even if they are not speaking or performing.
- Something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present.
- A company’s business activity in a particular market.
- An assembly of great persons.
- The state of being closely focused on the here and now, not distracted by irrelevant thoughts.
Antonyms: absence.
2. Verb
- To make or become present.
3. Noun
- (audio) The ambient sounds in a room or on a set.
Synonyms: presence.
sự hiện diện
reform
reform
/ɹəˈfɔɹm/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The change of something that is defective, broken, inefficient or otherwise negative, in order to correct or improve it
Synonyms: amendment, correction, rectification, reformation.
2. Verb
- To put into a new and improved form or condition; to restore to a former good state, or bring from bad to good; to change from worse to better
- To return to a good state; to amend or correct one’s own character or habits
- To form again or in a new configuration.
Synonyms: amend, better, correct, improve, mend, reclaim, rectify, repair, restore.
Cải cách
interpret
interpret
/ɪnˈtɝ.pɹɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To explain or tell the meaning of; to translate orally into intelligible or familiar language or terms. applied especially to language, but also to dreams, signs, conduct, mysteries, etc.
- To apprehend and represent by means of art; to show by illustrative representation
- To act as an interpreter.
- To analyse or execute (a program) by reading the instructions as they are encountered, rather than compiling in advance.
Synonyms: decipher, elucidate, explain, expound, render, solve, translate, unfold, unravel.
Giải thích
puzzle
puzzle
/ˈpʌzəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Anything that is difficult to understand or make sense of.
- A game for one or more people that is more or less difficult to work out or complete.
- A crossword puzzle.
- A jigsaw puzzle.
- A riddle.
- Something made with marvellous skill; something of ingenious construction.
- The state of being puzzled; perplexity.
Synonyms: anybody’s guess, anyone’s guess, conundrum, enigma, mystery, crossword, crossword puzzle, brain-teaser, poser, jigsaw, jigsaw puzzle, guessing game, riddle.
2. Verb
- To perplex (someone).
- To think long and carefully, in bewilderment.
- To make intricate; to entangle.
câu đố
derive
derive
/dəˈɹaɪv/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To obtain or receive (something) from something else.
- To deduce (a conclusion) by reasoning.
- To find the derivation of (a word or phrase).
- To create (a compound) from another by means of a reaction.
- To originate or stem (from).
- To turn the course of (water, etc.); to divert and distribute into subordinate channels.
xuất phát
feather
feather
/ˈfɛð.ɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds, used for flight, swimming, protection and display.
- Long hair on the lower legs of a dog or horse, especially a draft horse, notably the Clydesdale breed. Narrowly only the rear hair.
- One of the fins or wings on the shaft of an arrow.
- A longitudinal strip projecting from an object to strengthen it, or to enter a channel in another object and thereby prevent displacement sideways but permit motion lengthwise; a spline.
- Kind; nature; species (from the proverbial phrase “birds of a feather”).
- One of the two shims of the three-piece stone-splitting tool known as plug and feather or plug and feathers; the feathers are placed in a borehole and then a wedge is driven between them, causing the stone to split.
- The angular adjustment of an oar or paddle-wheel float, with reference to a horizontal axis, as it leaves or enters the water.
- Anything petty or trifling; a whit or jot.
- (in the plural) Partridges and pheasants, as opposed to rabbits and hares (called fur).
Synonyms: feathering, feathers, horsefeathers.
Antonyms: spats.
2. Verb
- To cover or furnish with feathers.
- To arrange in the manner or appearance of feathers.
- To rotate the oars while they are out of the water to reduce wind resistance.
- To streamline the blades of an aircraft’s propeller by rotating them perpendicular to the axis of the propeller when the engine is shut down so that the propeller does not windmill during flight.
- To finely shave or bevel an edge.
- To intergrade or blend the pixels of an image with those of a background or neighboring image.
- To adorn, as with feathers; to fringe.
- To render light as a feather; to give wings to.
- To enrich; to exalt; to benefit.
- To tread, as a cock.
- To accidentally touch the cue ball with the tip of the cue when taking aim
lông vũ
concentration
concentration
/ˌkɑnsənˈtɹeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act, process or ability of concentrating; the process of becoming concentrated, or the state of being concentrated.
- A field or course of study on which one focuses, especially as a student in a college or university.
- The proportion of a substance in a whole.
- The matching game pelmanism.
sự tập trung
tendency
tendency
/ˈtɛndənsi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A likelihood of behaving in a particular way or going in a particular direction; a tending toward.
- An organised unit or faction within a larger political organisation.
Synonyms: disposition, inclination, penchant, propensity, trend.
xu hướng
bravery
bravery
/ˈbɹeɪvəɹi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- (usually uncountable) Being brave, courageousness.
- A brave act.
- Splendor, magnificence
Synonyms: bravehood, braveness, courage, courageousness, fearlessness, pluck, valor.
sự dũng cảm
critical
critical
/ˈkɹɪtɪkəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A critical value, factor, etc.
- In breakdancing, a kind of airflare move in which the dancer hops from one hand to the other.
2. Adjective
- Inclined to find fault or criticize
- Pertaining to, or indicating, a crisis or turning point.
- Extremely important.
- Relating to criticism or careful analysis, such as literary or film criticism.
- Of a patient condition involving unstable vital signs and a prognosis that predicts the condition could worsen; or, a patient condition that requires urgent treatment in an intensive care or critical care medical facility.
- Likely to go out of control if disturbed, that is, opposite of stable.
- Of the point (in temperature, reagent concentration etc.) where a nuclear or chemical reaction becomes self-sustaining.
- (physics) Of a temperature that is equal to the temperature of the critical point of a substance, i.e. the temperature above which the substance cannot be liquefied.
Synonyms: captious, censorious, exacting, fastidious.
phê bình
accumulate
accumulate
/ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)
- To grow or increase in quantity or number; to increase greatly.
- To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual.
Synonyms: aggregate, amound, collect, gather, amass, heap, hoard, store.
2. Adjective
- Collected; accumulated.
tích lũy
criticism
criticism
/ˈkɹɪtɪsɪzəm/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of criticising; a critical judgment passed or expressed
- A critical observation or detailed examination and review.
Synonyms: animadversion, censure, critique.
phê bình
shed
shed
/ʃɛd/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To part, separate or divide.
- To part with, separate from, leave off; cast off, let fall, be divested of.
- To pour; to make flow.
- To allow to flow or fall.
- To radiate, cast, give off (light); see also shed light on.
- To pour forth, give off, impart.
- To fall in drops; to pour.
- To sprinkle; to intersperse; to cover.
- To divide, as the warp threads, so as to form a shed, or passageway, for the shuttle.
túp lều
supreme
supreme
/ˌs(j)uːˈpɹiːm/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The highest point.
- A pizza having a large number of the most common toppings, such as pepperoni, bell peppers, onions, mushrooms, olives, etc.
- A breast of chicken or duck with the wing bone attached.
- Anything from which all skin, bones, and other parts which are not eaten have been removed, such as a skinless fish fillet.
2. Verb
- To divide a citrus fruit into its segments, removing the skin, pith, membranes, and seeds.
3. Adjective
- Dominant, having power over all others.
- (sometimes postpositive) Greatest, most excellent, extreme, most superior, highest, or utmost.
- Situated at the highest part or point.
Synonyms: predominant, preponderant, regnant.
Antonyms: inferior, minor.
Tối cao
crude
crude
/kɹuːd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Any substance in its natural state.
- Crude oil.
2. Adjective
- In a natural, untreated state.
- Characterized by simplicity, especially something not carefully or expertly made.
- Lacking concealing elements.
- Lacking tact or taste.
- Immature or unripe.
- (grammar) Pertaining to the uninflected stem of a word.
Synonyms: raw, blunt, immature, unripe, obvious, primitive, raw.
Antonyms: processed, refined.
thô
resemble
resemble
/ɹɪˈzɛmb(ə)l/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To be like or similar to (something); to represent as similar.
- To compare; to regard as similar, to liken.
- To counterfeit; to imitate.
- To cause to imitate or be like; to make similar.
Synonyms: duplicate, look like, mirror.
giống với
thunder
thunder
/ˈθʌndɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The loud rumbling, cracking, or crashing sound caused by expansion of rapidly heated air around a lightning bolt.
- A deep, rumbling noise resembling thunder.
- An alarming or startling threat or denunciation.
- The discharge of electricity; a thunderbolt.
- The spotlight.
2. Verb
- To produce thunder; to sound, rattle, or roar, as a discharge of atmospheric electricity; often used impersonally.
- To make a noise like thunder.
- To talk with a loud, threatening voice.
- To say (something) with a loud, threatening voice.
- To produce something with incredible power
sấm sét
progressive
progressive
/pɹəˈɡɹɛsɪv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A person who actively favors or strives for progress towards improved conditions, as in society or government.
- (grammar) A progressive verb; a verb used the progressive tense and generally conjugated as to end in -ing.
2. Adjective
- Favouring or promoting progress; advanced.
- Gradually advancing in extent; increasing.
- Promoting or favoring progress towards improved conditions or new policies, ideas or methods.
- Liberal.
- Of or relating to progressive education.
- (of an income tax or other tax) Increasing in rate as the taxable amount increases.
- Advancing in severity.
- (grammar) Continuous.
Antonyms: non-progressive, conservative, reactionary, regressive.
tiến bộ
emerge
emerge
/iˈmɝd͡ʒ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To come into view.
- To come out of a situation, object or a liquid.
- To become known.
Synonyms: come forth, forthcome, heave in sight.
nổi lên
gather
gather
/ˈɡæðɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A plait or fold in cloth, made by drawing a thread through it; a pucker.
- The inclination forward of the axle journals to keep the wheels from working outward.
- The soffit or under surface of the masonry required in gathering. See gather (transitive verb).
- A blob of molten glass collected on the end of a blowpipe.
- A gathering.
2. Verb
- To collect; normally separate things.
- To bring parts of a whole closer.
- To infer or conclude; to know from a different source.
- (of a boil or sore) To be filled with pus
- To collect molten glass on the end of a tool.
- To gain; to win.
Synonyms: aggroup, togetherize.
tập trung
enthusiasm
enthusiasm
/-θuː-/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Possession by a god; divine inspiration or frenzy.
- Intensity of feeling; excited interest or eagerness.
- Something in which one is keenly interested.
sự nhiệt tình
encounter
encounter
/ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A meeting, especially one that is unplanned or unexpected.
- A hostile, often violent meeting; a confrontation, skirmish, or clash, as between combatants.
- A match between two opposing sides.
Synonyms: brush, clash, confrontation, skirmish.
2. Verb
- To meet (someone) or find (something), especially unexpectedly.
- To confront (someone or something) face to face.
- To engage in conflict, as with an enemy.
bắt gặp
exposure
exposure
/ɪkˈspoʊʒɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The condition of being exposed, uncovered, or unprotected.
- Lack of protection from weather or the elements.
- The act of exposing something, such as a scandal.
- That part which is facing or exposed to something, e.g. the sun, weather, sky, or a view.
- An instance of taking a photograph.
- The piece of film exposed to light.
- Details of the time and f-number used.
- The amount of sun, wind etc. experienced by a particular site.
phơi bày
steep
steep
/stiːp/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The steep side of a mountain etc.; a slope or acclivity.
Synonyms: brant.
2. Adjective
- Of a near-vertical gradient; of a slope, surface, curve, etc. that proceeds upward at an angle near vertical.
- Expensive
- Difficult to access; not easy reached; lofty; elevated; high.
- (of the rake of a ship’s mast, or a car’s windshield) resulting in a mast or windshield angle that strongly diverges from the perpendicular
dốc
bind
bind
/baɪnd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- That which binds or ties.
- A troublesome situation; a problem; a predicament or quandary.
- Any twining or climbing plant or stem, especially a hop vine; a bine.
- A ligature or tie for grouping notes.
- A strong grip or stranglehold on a position that is difficult for the opponent to break.
- The indurated clay of coal mines.
2. Verb
- To tie; to confine by any ligature.
- To cohere or stick together in a mass.
- To be restrained from motion, or from customary or natural action, as by friction.
- To exert a binding or restraining influence.
- To tie or fasten tightly together, with a cord, band, ligature, chain, etc.
- To confine, restrain, or hold by physical force or influence of any kind.
- To couple.
- To oblige, restrain, or hold, by authority, law, duty, promise, vow, affection, or other social tie.
- To put (a person) under definite legal obligations, especially, under the obligation of a bond or covenant.
- To place under legal obligation to serve.
- To protect or strengthen by applying a band or binding, as the edge of a carpet or garment.
- To make fast (a thing) about or upon something, as by tying; to encircle with something.
- To cover, as with a bandage.
- To prevent or restrain from customary or natural action, as by producing constipation.
- To put together in a cover, as of books.
- To make two or more elements stick together.
- To associate an identifier with a value; to associate a variable name, method name, etc. with the content of a storage location.
- To complain; to whine about something.
Synonyms: bandage, dress, fasten, fetter, make fast, restrain, tie, indenture, obligate, restrain, restrict.
ràng buộc
halt
halt
/hɔːlt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To limp; move with a limping gait.
- To stand in doubt whether to proceed, or what to do; hesitate; be uncertain; linger; delay; mammer.
- To be lame, faulty, or defective, as in connection with ideas, or in measure, or in versification.
- To waver.
- To falter.
dừng lại
fade
fade
/feɪd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A golf shot that (for the right-handed player) curves intentionally to the right. See slice, hook, draw.
- A haircut where the hair is short or shaved on the sides of the head and longer on top. See also high-top fade and low fade.
- A fight.
- A gradual decrease in the brightness of a shot or the volume of sound or music (as a means of cutting to a new scene or starting a new song).
- The act of disappearing from a place so as not to be found; covert departure.
2. Verb
- To grow weak; to lose strength; to decay; to perish gradually; to wither, as a plant.
- To lose freshness, color, or brightness; to become faint in hue or tint; hence, to be wanting in color.
- To sink away; to disappear gradually; to grow dim; to vanish.
- To cause to fade.
- To bet against.
Synonyms: weaken, wither, blanch, bleach, decrease, diminish, wane.
3. Adjective
- Weak; insipid; tasteless.
Synonyms: dull.
phai
variation
variation
/ˌvæɹiˈeɪʃn̩/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of varying; a partial change in the form, position, state, or qualities of a thing.
- A related but distinct thing.
- The angular difference at the vessel between the direction of true north and magnetic north.
- A line of play that differs from the original.
- A technique where material is repeated with alterations to the melody, harmony, rhythm, timbre, texture, counterpoint or orchestration; but with some invariant characteristic, e.g. a ground bass.
- The modification of a hereditary trait.
- Deviation from the mean orbit of a heavenly body.
Synonyms: magnetic declination.
sự thay đổi
cripple
cripple
/ˈkɹɪpl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- (sometimes offensive) a person who has severely impaired physical abilities because of deformation, injury, or amputation of parts of the body.
- A shortened wooden stud or brace used to construct the portion of a wall above a door or above and below a window.
- Scrapple.
- (among lumbermen) A rocky shallow in a stream.
Synonyms: disabled.
2. Verb
- To make someone a cripple; to cause someone to become physically impaired
- To damage seriously; to destroy
- To release a product (especially a computer program) with reduced functionality, in some cases, making the item essentially worthless.
- To nerf something which is overpowered
Synonyms: limit, restrict.
3. Adjective
- Crippled.
làm tê liệt
deserve
deserve
/dɪˈzɝv/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To be entitled to, as a result of past actions; to be worthy to have.
- To earn, win.
- To reward, to give in return for service.
- To serve; to treat; to benefit.
Synonyms: merit.
xứng đáng
embarrass
embarrass
/ɪmˈbæ.ɹəs/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To humiliate; to disrupt somebody’s composure or comfort with acting publicly or freely; to disconcert; to abash
- To hinder from liberty of movement; to impede; to obstruct.
- To involve in difficulties concerning money matters; to encumber with debt; to beset with urgent claims or demands.
Synonyms: abash, discomfit, disconcert, humiliate, shame.
xấu hổ
slave
slave
/sleɪv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A person who is held in servitude as the property of another person, and whose labor (and often also whose body and life) is subject to the owner’s volition and control.
- A drudge; one who labors or is obliged (e.g. by prior contract) to labor like a slave with limited rights, e.g. an indentured servant.
- An abject person.
- One who has no power of resistance (to something), one who surrenders to or is under the domination (of something).
- (BDSM) A submissive partner in a BDSM relationship who (consensually) submits to (sexually and/or personally) serving one or more masters or mistresses.
- A sex slave, a person who is forced against their will to perform, for another person or group, sexual acts on a regular or continuing basis.
- A device (such as a secondary flash or hard drive) that is subject to the control of another (a master).
Synonyms: secondary, worker, wretch.
Antonyms: master, primary.
2. Verb
- To work as a slaver, to enslave people.
- To work hard.
- To place a device under the control of another.
nô lệ
competent
competent
/ˈkɒmpətənt/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Having sufficient skill, knowledge, ability, or qualifications.
- Having jurisdiction or authority over a particular issue or question.
- Adequate for the purpose
- (of a cell wall) Permeable to foreign DNA.
- Resistant to deformation or flow.
Antonyms: incompetent.
có thẩm quyền
distinguish
distinguish
/dɪsˈtɪŋɡwɪʃ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To recognize someone or something as different from others based on its characteristics.
- To see someone or something clearly or distinctly.
- To make oneself noticeably different or better from others through accomplishments.
- To make to differ.
Synonyms: differentiate, discriminate.
Antonyms: confuse.
phân biệt
revise
revise
/ɹɪˈvaɪ̯z/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A review or a revision.
- A second proof sheet; a proof sheet taken after the first or a subsequent correction.
2. Verb
- To look at again, to reflect on.
- To review, alter and amend, especially of written material.
- To look over again (something previously written or learned), especially in preparation for an examination.
Synonyms: review.
ôn lại
conjunction
conjunction
/kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of joining, or condition of being joined.
- (grammar) A word used to join other words or phrases together into sentences. The specific conjunction used shows how the two joined parts are related.
- The alignment of two bodies in the solar system such that they have the same longitude when seen from Earth.
- An aspect in which planets are in close proximity to one another.
- The proposition resulting from the combination of two or more propositions using the ∧ (\and) operator.
- Sexual intercourse.
Synonyms: connection, union.
sự liên kết
imitate
imitate
/ˈɪmɪteɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To follow as a model or a pattern; to make a copy, counterpart or semblance of.
Antonyms: create.
bắt chước
respective
respective
/ɹɪˈspɛktɪv/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Relating to particular persons or things, each to each; particular; own.
- Noticing with attention; careful; wary.
- Looking toward; having reference to; relative, not absolute.
- Fitted to awaken respect.
- Rendering respect; respectful; regardful.
Synonyms: corresponding, relevant, specific.
tương ứng
formation
formation
/fɔɹ.ˈmeɪ.ʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Something possessing structure or form.
- The act of assembling a group or structure.
- The process during which something comes into being and gains its characteristics.
- A rock or face of a mountain.
- A grouping of military units or smaller formations under a command, such as a brigade, division, wing, etc.
- An arrangement of moving troops, ships, or aircraft, such as a wedge, line abreast, or echelon. Often “in formation”.
- An arrangement of players designed to facilitate certain plays.
- The process of influencing or guiding a person to a deeper understanding of a particular vocation.
- A structure made of two categories, two functors from the first to the second category, and a transformation from one of the functors to the other.
Synonyms: battle formation, tactical formation, battle group, brigade group, combat team, task force.
sự hình thành
prior
prior
/ˈpɹaɪɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A high-ranking member of a monastery, usually lower in rank than an abbot.
- A chief magistrate in Italy.
- (law enforcement) A previous arrest or criminal conviction on someone’s record.
- In Bayesian inference, a prior probability distribution, one based on information or belief before additional data is collected.
Synonyms: provost.
2. Adjective
- Advance; previous; coming before.
- Former, previous.
Synonyms: anterior.
Antonyms: posterior.
3. Adverb
- Previously.
Synonyms: ago, hitherto.
trước
undertake
undertake
/ʌndəˈteɪk/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To take upon oneself; to start, to embark on (a specific task etc.).
- To commit oneself (to an obligation, activity etc.).
- To overtake on the wrong side.
- To pledge; to assert, assure; to dare say.
- To take by trickery; to trap, to seize upon.
- To assume, as a character; to take on.
- To engage with; to attack, take on in a fight.
- To have knowledge of; to hear.
- To have or take charge of.
đảm nhận
prevail
prevail
/pɹɪˈveɪl/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To be superior in strength, dominance, influence or frequency; to have or gain the advantage over others; to have the upper hand; to outnumber others.
- To be current, widespread or predominant; to have currency or prevalence.
- To succeed in persuading or inducing.
- To avail.
chiếm ưu thế
hence
hence
/ˈhɛns/
Meaning:
1. Adverb
- From here, from this place, away
- From the living or from this world
- (of a length of time) in the future from now
- As a result; therefore, for this reason
Synonyms: consequently, herefrom.
Antonyms: hither.
kể từ đây
compound
compound
/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined
- A group of buildings situated close together, e.g. for a school or block of offices
Synonyms: gaol, jail, pen, pound, prison.
Hợp chất
evolution
evolution
/ˌivə-/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A change of position.
- An unfolding.
- Process of development.
Antonyms: stagnation, revolution, extinction.
sự tiến hóa
fence
fence
/fɛns/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A thin artificial barrier that separates two pieces of land or a house perimeter.
- Someone who hides or buys and sells stolen goods, a criminal middleman for transactions of stolen goods.
- Skill in oral debate.
- The art or practice of fencing.
- A guard or guide on machinery.
- A barrier, for example an emotional barrier.
- A memory barrier.
2. Verb
- To enclose, contain or separate by building fence.
- To defend or guard.
- To engage in the selling or buying of stolen goods.
- To engage in the sport of fencing.
- To jump over a fence.
- To conceal the truth by giving equivocal answers; to hedge; to be evasive.
Synonyms: pawn.
hàng rào
frighten
frighten
/ˈfɹaɪtn̩/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To cause to feel fear; to scare; to cause to feel alarm or fright.
sợ hãi
definite
definite
/ˈdɛfənɪt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- (grammar) A word or phrase that designates a specified or identified person or entity.
- Anything that is defined or determined.
2. Adjective
- Having distinct limits.
- Free from any doubt.
- Determined; resolved; decided.
- Designating an identified or immediately identifiable person or thing, or group of persons or things
Synonyms: unquestionable.
Antonyms: indefinite.
chắc chắn
occurrence
occurrence
/əˈkɝən(t)s/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An actual instance when a situation occurs; an event or happening.
- (grammar) The lexical aspect (aktionsart) of verbs or predicates that change in or over time.
Antonyms: state.
sự xuất hiện
compensate
compensate
/ˈkɑm.pənˌseɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To do (something good) after (something bad) happens
- To pay or reward someone in exchange for work done or some other consideration.
- To make up for; to do something in place of something else; to correct, satisfy; to reach an agreement such that the scales are literally or (metaphorically) balanced; to equalize or make even.
- To adjust or adapt to a change, often a harm or deprivation.
Synonyms: acclimate, acclimatize, accommodate, accustom, adapt, guerdon, reimburse, accord, amend, appease, atone, equate, expiate, harmonize, indemnify, level, offset, reconcile, rectify, redeem, redress, remedy, remunerate, requite, resolve, restitute, restitution, square.
đền bù
reflection
reflection
/ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of reflecting or the state of being reflected.
- The property of a propagated wave being thrown back from a surface (such as a mirror).
- Something, such as an image, that is reflected.
- Careful thought or consideration.
- An implied criticism.
- The process or mechanism of determining the capabilities of an object at run-time.
- The folding of a part; a fold.
sự phản xạ
invade
invade
/ɪnˈveɪd/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To move into.
- To enter by force in order to conquer.
- To infest or overrun.
- To attack; to infringe; to encroach on; to violate.
- To make an unwelcome or uninvited visit or appearance, usually with an intent to cause trouble or some other unpleasant situation.
Antonyms: evade.
xâm lược
authority
authority
/əˈθɑɹəti/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The power to enforce rules or give orders.
- (used in singular or plural form) Persons in command; specifically, government.
- A person accepted as a source of reliable information on a subject.
- Government-owned agency which runs a revenue-generating activity.
thẩm quyền