basic_vocab750 Flashcards

1
Q

dig

A

dig
/dɪɡ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An archeological or paleontological investigation, or the site where such an investigation is taking place.
- A plodding and laborious student.
- A thrust; a poke.
- A tool for digging.
- A defensive pass of the ball that has been attacked by the opposing team.
- A cutting, sarcastic remark.
- A rare or interesting vinyl record bought second-hand.
Synonyms: excavation, jab, jibe.
2. Verb
- To move hard-packed earth out of the way, especially downward to make a hole with a shovel. Or to drill, or the like, through rocks, roads, or the like. More generally, to make any similar hole by moving material out of the way.
- To get by digging; to take from the ground; often with up.
- To take ore from its bed, in distinction from making excavations in search of ore.
- To work like a digger; to study ploddingly and laboriously.
- To investigate, to research, often followed by out or up.
- To thrust; to poke.
- To defend against an attack hit by the opposing team by successfully passing the ball
đào

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2
Q

republic

A

republic
[ɹɪˈpʌblɪk]
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A state where sovereignty rests with the people or their representatives, rather than with a monarch or emperor; a country with no monarchy.
- A state, which may or may not be a monarchy, in which the executive and legislative branches of government are separate.
- One of the subdivisions constituting Russia. See oblast.
Cộng hòa

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3
Q

frequent

A

frequent
/ˈfɹiː.kwənt/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Done or occurring often; common.
- Occurring at short intervals.
- Addicted to any course of conduct; inclined to indulge in any practice; habitual; persistent.
- Full; crowded; thronged.
- Often or commonly reported.
Synonyms: continual, recurring, regular, steady.
Antonyms: rare, uncommon.
thường xuyên

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4
Q

mere

A

mere

Meaning:
1. Noun
- A body of standing water, such as a lake or a pond. More specifically, it can refer to a lake that is broad in relation to its depth. Also included in place names such as Windermere.
Chỉ đơn thuần

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5
Q

recreation

A

recreation
/ɹɛkɹiˈeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Any activity, such as play, that amuses, diverts or stimulates.
Synonyms: leisure.
giải trí

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6
Q

exhibit

A

exhibit
/ɛɡ-/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An instance of exhibiting.
- That which is exhibited.
- A public showing; an exhibition.
- An article formally introduced as evidence in a court.
Synonyms: showing, exhibition, exposition, show.
2. Verb
- To display or show (something) for others to see, especially at an exhibition or contest.
- To demonstrate.
- To submit (a physical object) to a court as evidence.
- To put on a public display.
- To administer as a remedy.
Synonyms: demonstrate, show, display, show, show off.
Triển lãm

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7
Q

odour

A

odour
/ˈoʊdəɹ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Any smell, whether fragrant or offensive.
- A strong, pervasive quality.
- Esteem.
- Something which produces a scent; incense, a perfume.
Synonyms: esteem, repute, perfume, scent.
mùi

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8
Q

entertain

A

entertain
/ˌɛntɚˈteɪn/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Entertainment; pleasure.
- Reception of a guest; welcome.
2. Verb
- To amuse (someone); to engage the attention of agreeably.
- To have someone over at one’s home for a party or visit.
- To receive and take into consideration; to have a thought in mind.
- To take or keep in one’s service; to maintain; to support; to harbour; to keep.
- To meet or encounter, as an enemy.
- To lead on; to bring along; to introduce.
giải trí

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9
Q

thereby

A

thereby
/ðɛɹˈbaɪ/
Meaning:
1. Adverb
- By it; by that; by that means, or as a consequence of that.
Synonyms: eo ipso, therefore.
do đó

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10
Q

adjust

A

adjust
/əˈdʒʌst/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To modify.
- To improve or rectify.
- To settle an insurance claim.
- To change to fit circumstances.
Synonyms: change, edit, modify, set.
điều chỉnh

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11
Q

wheat

A

wheat
/wiːt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Any of several cereal grains, of the genus Triticum, that yields flour as used in bakery.
- A light brown colour, like that of wheat.
2. Adjective
- Wheaten, of a light brown colour, like that of wheat.
lúa mì

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12
Q

unconscious

A

unconscious
/ˌʌnˈkɑnʃəs/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Unconscious mind
2. Adjective
- Not awake; having no awareness.
- Without directed thought or awareness.
- Engaged in skilled performance without conscious control.
Synonyms: down for the count, insentient, lost to the world, oblivious, out of it, out on one’s feet, unaware, in the zone, on a roll.
vô thức

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13
Q

widespread

A

widespread

Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Affecting a large area (e.g. the entire land or body); broad in extent; widely diffused.
Synonyms: extensive, pervasive, prevalent, ubiquitous, universal.
Antonyms: limited.
phổ biến rộng rãi

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14
Q

venture

A

venture
/ˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A risky or daring undertaking or journey.
- An event that is not, or cannot be, foreseen.
- The thing risked; especially, something sent to sea in trade.
Synonyms: accident, chance, contingency, stake.
2. Verb
- To undertake a risky or daring journey.
- To risk or offer.
- To dare to engage in; to attempt without any certainty of success. Used with at or on
- To put or send on a venture or chance.
- To confide in; to rely on; to trust.
- To say something.
liên doanh

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15
Q

prescription

A

prescription
/pɝˈskɹɪpʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of prescribing a rule, law, etc..
- Also called extinctive prescription or liberative prescription. A time period within which a right must be exercised, otherwise it will be extinguished.
- Also called acquisitive prescription. A time period after which a person who has, in the role of an owner, uninterruptedly, peacefully, and publicly possessed another’s property acquires the property. The described process is known as acquisition by prescription and adverse possession.
- A written order, as by a physician or nurse practitioner, for the administration of a medicine or other intervention. See also scrip.
- The prescription medicine or intervention so prescribed.
- The formal description of the lens geometry needed for spectacles, etc..
- The act or practice of laying down norms of language usage, as opposed to description, i.e. recording and describing actual usage.
- An instance of a prescriptive pronouncement.
- A plan or procedure to obtain a given end result; a recipe.
- Circumscription; restraint; limitation.
Synonyms: recipe, Rx, ℞, forescript.
2. Adjective
- (of a drug, etc.) only available with a physician or nurse practitioner’s written prescription
Đơn thuốc

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16
Q

register

A

register
/ˈɹɛdʒ.ɪs.tɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A machine that tabulates the amount of sales transactions, makes a permanent and cumulative record of them, and has a drawer in which cash can be kept.
- A point of sale.
Synonyms: till.
2. Noun
- A formal recording of names, events, transactions etc.
- A book of such entries.
- An entry in such a book.
- The act of registering.
- A certificate issued by the collector of customs of a port or district to the owner of a vessel, containing the description of a vessel, its name, ownership, and other material facts. It is kept on board the vessel, to be used as evidence of nationality or as a muniment of title.
- One who registers or records; a registrar; especially, a public officer charged with the duty of recording certain transactions or events.
- A distinct horizontal (or, more rarely, vertical) section of a work of art or inscription that is divided into several such sections
- A device that automatically records a quantity.
- The part of a telegraphic apparatus that automatically records the message received.
- A list of received calls in a phone set.
- A small unit of very fast memory that is directly accessible to the central processing unit, and is mostly used to store inputs, outputs or intermediate results of computations.
- The exact alignment of lines, margins and colors.
- The inner part of the mould in which types are cast.
- The range of a voice or instrument.
- An organ stop.
- A style of a language used in a particular context.
- A grille at the outflow of a ventilation duct, capable of being opened and closed to direct the air flow.
3. Verb
- To enter in a register.
- To enroll, especially to vote.
- To record, especially in writing.
- To buy the full version of trial software by providing one’s details and payment.
- To express outward signs.
- (mail) To record officially and handle specially.
- To make or adjust so as to be properly or precisely aligned.
- To place one’s name, or have one’s name placed in a register.
- To make an impression.
- To be in proper alignment; to align or correspond exactly.
- To voluntarily sign over for safe keeping, abandoning complete ownership for partial.
Synonyms: enroll, put down.
Antonyms: deregister, unregister.
đăng ký

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17
Q

federal

A

federal
/ˈfɛdəɹəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A law-enforcement official of the FBI; a federal agent.
- A supporter of federation.
- A unionist soldier in the American Civil War.
Synonyms: fed.
2. Adjective
- Pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations.
- Pertaining to the national government level, as opposed to state, provincial, county, city, or town.
liên bang

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18
Q

extraordinary

A

extraordinary
/ɪksˈtɹɔː(ɹ)dɪnəɹi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Anything that goes beyond what is ordinary.
2. Adjective
- Not ordinary; exceptional; unusual.
- Remarkably good.
- Special or supernumerary.
Synonyms: exceptional, noteworthy, outstanding, unparalleled.
Antonyms: everyday, normal, ordinary, regular, usual.
đặc biệt

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19
Q

equip

A

equip
/ɪˈkwɪp/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To supply with something necessary in order to carry out a specific action or task; to provide with (e.g. weapons, provisions, munitions, rigging)
- To dress up; to array; to clothe.
- To prepare (someone) with a skill.
- To equip oneself with (an item).
Synonyms: apparel, dight, fit out, kit out, don, dress, put on.
Trang bị

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20
Q

qualification

A

qualification
/ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act or process of qualifying for a position, achievement etc.
- An ability or attribute that aids someone’s chances of qualifying for something; specifically, completed professional training.
- A certificate, diploma, or degree awarded after successful completion of a course, training, or exam.
- A clause or condition which qualifies something; a modification, a limitation.
- A quality or attribute.
trình độ chuyên môn

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21
Q

ease

A

ease
/iz/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Ability, the means to do something, particularly:
- Comfort, a state or quality lacking unpleasantness, particularly:
- Relief, an end to discomfort, particularly:
- A convenience; a luxury.
- A relief; an easement.
Synonyms: ability, dexterity, facility, skill, comfort, peace, free time, leisure, relaxation, rest, peace of mind.
2. Verb
- To free (something) from pain, worry, agitation, etc.
- To alleviate, assuage or lessen (pain).
- To give respite to (someone).
- To loosen or slacken the tension on a line.
- To reduce the difficulty of (something).
- To move (something) slowly and carefully.
- To lessen in severity.
- To proceed with little effort.
Synonyms: allay, alleviate, assuage, lessen, reduce, assuage, salve, give someone a break, lay off, lessen, reduce, loosen, relax, slacken, cruise, facilitate, simplify.
xoa dịu

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22
Q

trail

A

trail
/tɹeɪl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The track or indication marking the route followed by something that has passed, such as the footprints of animal on land or the contrail of an airplane in the sky.
- A route for travel over land, especially a narrow, unpaved pathway for use by hikers, horseback riders, etc.
- A trailer broadcast on television for a forthcoming film or programme.
- A walk in which all the edges are distinct.
Synonyms: dirt track, footpath, path, track, sign, spoor.
2. Verb
- To follow behind (someone or something); to tail (someone or something).
- To drag (something) behind on the ground.
- To leave (a trail of).
- To show a trailer of (a film, TV show etc.); to release or publish a preview of (a report etc.) in advance of the full publication.
- To hang or drag loosely behind; to move with a slow sweeping motion.
- To run or climb like certain plants.
- To drag oneself lazily or reluctantly along.
- To be losing, to be behind in a competition.
- To carry (a firearm) with the breech near the ground and the upper part inclined forward, the piece being held by the right hand near the middle.
- To flatten (grass, etc.) by walking through it; to tread down.
- To take advantage of the ignorance of; to impose upon.
Đường mòn

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23
Q

immigrant

A

immigrant
/ˈɪmɪɡɹənt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A non-native person who comes to a country from another country in order to permanently settle there.
- A plant or animal that establishes itself in an area where it previously did not exist.
Antonyms: emigrant.
2. Adjective
- Of or relating to immigrants or the act of immigrating.
Người nhập cư

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24
Q

destroy

A

destroy
/dɪˈstɹɔɪ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To damage beyond use or repair.
- To neutralize, undo a property or condition.
- To put down or euthanize.
- To severely disrupt the well-being of (a person); ruin.
- To defeat soundly.
- To remove data.
- To sing a song poorly.
- (antiphrasis) To exhaust duly and thus recreate or build up.
- To penetrate sexually in an aggressive way.
Synonyms: annihilate, break, demolish, kill, ruin, waste.
Antonyms: build, construct, create, make, raise, repair.
hủy hoại

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25
Q

corridor

A

corridor
/ˈkɔɹəˌdɔɹ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A narrow hall or passage with rooms leading off it, as in a building or in a railway carriage.
- A restricted tract of land that allows passage between two places.
- The covered way lying round the whole compass of the fortifications of a place.
- Airspace restricted for the passage of aircraft.
hành lang

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26
Q

moderate

A

moderate
/ˈmɑdəɹeɪt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- One who holds an intermediate position between extremes, as in politics.
- One of a party in Scottish Church history dominant in the 18th century, lax in doctrine and discipline, but intolerant of evangelicalism and popular rights. It caused the secessions of 1733 and 1761, and its final resultant was the Disruption of 1843.
2. Verb
- To reduce the excessiveness of (something)
- To become less excessive
- To preside over (something) as a moderator
- To act as a moderator; to assist in bringing to compromise
Synonyms: arbitrate, chair, temperate.
3. Adjective
- Not excessive; acting in moderation
- Mediocre
- Average priced; standard-deal
- Not violent or rigorous; temperate; mild; gentle.
- Having an intermediate position between liberal and conservative.
vừa phải

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27
Q

murder

A

murder
/ˈmɝ.dɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The crime of deliberately killing another person without justification.
- The act of deliberate killing of another person or other being without justification, especially with malice aforethought.
- (in jurisdictions which use the felony murder rule) The commission of an act which abets the commission of a crime the commission of which causes the death of a human.
- (used as a predicative noun) Something terrible to endure.
- (collective) A group of crows; the collective noun for crows.
Synonyms: assassination, homicide, manslaughter, flock.
2. Verb
- To deliberately kill (a person or persons) without justification, especially with malice aforethought.
- To defeat decisively.
- To kick someone’s ass or chew someone out (used to express one’s anger at somebody).
- To botch or mangle.
- To devour, ravish.
Synonyms: thrash, trounce, wipe the floor with, assassinate, kill, massacre, slaughter, kill.
giết người

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28
Q

fibre

A

fibre
/ˈfaɪ.bə(ɹ)/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A single piece of a given material, elongated and roughly round in cross-section, often twisted with other fibres to form thread.
- Material in the form of fibres.
- Dietary fibre.
- Moral strength and resolve.
- The preimage of a given point in the range of a map.
- Said to be of a morphism over a global element: The pullback of the said morphism along the said global element.
- A kind of lightweight thread of execution.
- A long tubular cell found in muscle tissue; myocyte.
Sợi

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29
Q

persuade

A

persuade
/pɚˈsweɪd/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To successfully convince (someone) to agree to, accept, or do something, usually through reasoning and verbal influence.
- To convince of by argument, or by reasons offered or suggested from reflection, etc.; to cause to believe (something).
- To urge, plead; to try to convince (someone to do something).
Synonyms: convince.
Antonyms: deter, dissuade.
thuyết phục

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30
Q

neighbourhood

A

neighbourhood

Meaning:
1. Noun
- The quality of being a neighbor, of living nearby, next to each-other; proximity.
- Close proximity, nearby area; particularly, close proximity to one’s home.
- The inhabitants of a residential area.
- A formal or informal division of a municipality or region.
- An approximate amount.
- The quality of physical proximity.
- The disposition becoming a neighbor; neighborly kindness or good will.
- Within a topological space:
- Within a metric space:
- The infinitesimal open set of all points that may be reached directly from a given point.
- The set of all the vertices adjacent to a given vertex.
Synonyms: proximity, quarter, vicinity.
hàng xóm

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31
Q

interpretation

A

interpretation
/ɪntɚpɹəˈteɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An act of interpreting or explaining what is obscure; a translation; a version; a construction.
- A sense given by an interpreter; an exposition or explanation given; meaning .
- The discipline or study of translating one spoken or signed language into another (as opposed to translation, which concerns itself with written language).
- The power of explaining.
- An artist’s way of expressing his thought or embodying his conception of nature.
- An act or process of applying general principles or formulae to the explanation of the results obtained in special cases.
- An approximation that allows aspects of a mathematical theory to be discussed in ordinary language.
- (model theory) An assignment of a truth value to each propositional symbol of a propositional calculus.
- The practice and discipline of explaining natural and cultural heritage to visitors at museums, historic sites, zoos, aquaria, science centres, art galleries, etc. Also called heritage interpretation, mediation, guiding, etc.
Synonyms: interpreting.
Giải thích

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32
Q

vibration

A

vibration
/vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of vibrating or the condition of being vibrated.
- Any periodic process, especially a rapid linear motion of a body about an equilibrium position.
- A single complete vibrating motion.
- An instinctively sensed emotional aura or atmosphere; vibes.
rung động

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33
Q

interrupt

A

interrupt
/ˌɪntəˈɹʌpt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An event that causes a computer or other device to temporarily cease what it was doing and attend to a condition.
2. Verb
- To disturb or halt (an ongoing process or action, or the person performing it) by interfering suddenly.
- To divide; to separate; to break the monotony of.
- To assert to (a computer) that an exceptional condition must be handled.
Antonyms: continue, resume.
ngắt

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34
Q

sweat

A

sweat
/swɛt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Fluid that exits the body through pores in the skin usually due to physical stress and/or high temperature for the purpose of regulating body temperature and removing certain compounds from the circulation.
- The state of one who sweats; diaphoresis.
- (especially WWI) A soldier (especially one who is old or experienced).
- The sweating sickness.
- Moisture issuing from any substance.
- A short run by a racehorse as a form of exercise.
- Hard work; toil.
Synonyms: perspiration, sudor.
mồ hôi

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35
Q

mount

A

mount
/maʊnt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A hill or mountain.
- Any of seven fleshy prominences in the palm of the hand, taken to represent the influences of various heavenly bodies.
- A bulwark for offence or defence; a mound.
- A bank; a fund.
- A green hillock in the base of a shield.
gắn kết

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36
Q

aggression

A

aggression
/əˈɡɹɛʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of initiating hostilities or invasion.
- The practice or habit of launching attacks.
- Hostile or destructive behavior or actions.
Antonyms: nonaggression.
sự xâm lược

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37
Q

thorough

A

thorough
/ˈθɜɹoʊ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A furrow between two ridges, to drain off the surface water.
2. Adjective
- Painstaking and careful not to miss or omit any detail.
- Utter; complete; absolute.
Synonyms: comprehensive, rigorous, scrupulous, downright, outright, unmitigated.
3. Preposition
- Through.
kỹ lưỡng

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38
Q

riddle

A

riddle
/ˈɹɪdəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A verbal puzzle, mystery, or other problem of an intellectual nature.
- An ancient verbal, poetic, or literary form, in which, rather than a rhyme scheme, there are parallel opposing expressions with a hidden meaning.
Synonyms: brain-teaser, conundrum, enigma.
2. Verb
- To speak ambiguously or enigmatically.
- To solve, answer, or explicate a riddle or question.
câu đố

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39
Q

peasant

A

peasant
/ˈpɛzənt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A member of the lowly social class that toils on the land, constituted by small farmers and tenants, sharecroppers, farmhands and other laborers on the land where they form the main labor force in agriculture and horticulture.
- A country person.
- An uncouth, crude or ill-bred person.
- (strategy games) A worker unit.
Synonyms: boor, churl, peon, serf, rustic, villager.
nông dân

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40
Q

sacrifice

A

sacrifice
/ˈsækɹɪfaɪs/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The offering of anything to a god; a consecratory rite.
- The destruction or surrender of anything for the sake of something else; the devotion of something desirable to something higher, or to a calling deemed more pressing.
- Something sacrificed.
- A loss of profit.
- A sale at a price less than the cost or the actual value.
2. Verb
- To offer (something) as a gift to a deity.
- To give away (something valuable) to get at least a possibility of gaining something else of value (such as self-respect, trust, love, freedom, prosperity), or to avoid an even greater loss.
- To trade (a value of higher worth) for something of lesser worth in order to gain something else valued more, such as an ally or business relationship, or to avoid an even greater loss; to sell without profit to gain something other than money.
- To intentionally give up (a piece) in order to improve one’s position on the board.
- To advance (a runner on base) by batting the ball so it can be caught or fielded, placing the batter out, but with insufficient time to put the runner out.
- To sell at a price less than the cost or actual value.
- To destroy; to kill.
Synonyms: Molochize, at a loss, sell.
hy sinh

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41
Q

rid

A

rid
/ˈɹɪd/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To free (something) from a hindrance or annoyance.
- To banish.
- To kill.
Synonyms: deliver, disencumber.
2. Adjective
- Released from an obligation, problem, etc. (usually followed by of).
loại bỏ

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42
Q

harsh

A

harsh
/hɑɹʃ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To negatively criticize.
- To put a damper on (a mood).
Synonyms: rough.
2. Adjective
- Unpleasantly rough to the touch or other senses.
- Severe or cruel.
Antonyms: genteel.
thô ráp

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43
Q

rigid

A

rigid
/ˈɹɪdʒɪd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A bicycle with no suspension system.
2. Adjective
- Stiff, rather than flexible.
- Fixed, rather than moving.
- Rigorous and unbending.
- Uncompromising.
Synonyms: inflexible.
Antonyms: compromising, flexible, moving.
cứng nhắc

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44
Q

percentage

A

percentage
/pɚˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole.
- A share of the sales, profits, gross margin or similar.
- Benefit or advantage.
Tỷ lệ phần trăm

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45
Q

justice

A

justice
/ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The state or characteristic of being just or fair.
- The ideal of fairness, impartiality, etc., especially with regard to the punishment of wrongdoing.
- Judgment and punishment of a party who has allegedly wronged another.
- The civil power dealing with law.
- A title given to judges of certain courts; capitalized as a title.
- Correctness, conforming to reality or rules.
Synonyms: justiciar, justiciary, judge.
Antonyms: injustice.
công lý

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46
Q

applicable

A

applicable
/əˈplɪkəbəl/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Suitable for application, relevant
Synonyms: appropriate.
Antonyms: inapplicable.
áp dụng

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47
Q

beneath

A

beneath
/bɪˈniːθ/
Meaning:
1. Adverb
- Below or underneath.
2. Preposition
- Below.
- In a position that is lower in rank, dignity, etc.
- Covered up or concealed by something.
bên dưới

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48
Q

headquarter

A

headquarter

Meaning:
1. Verb
- To provide (an organization) with headquarters.
- To establish headquarters.
Trụ sở chính

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49
Q

desirable

A

desirable
/dɪˈzaɪəɹəbəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A thing that people want; something that is desirable.
2. Adjective
- Worthy to be desired; pleasing; agreeable.
Antonyms: undesirable.
mong muốn

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50
Q

accomplish

A

accomplish
/əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To finish successfully.
- To complete, as time or distance.
- To execute fully; to fulfill; to complete successfully.
- To equip or furnish thoroughly; hence, to complete in acquirements; to render accomplished; to polish.
- To gain; to obtain.
- (Philippine English) to fill out a form
Synonyms: achieve, carry out, complete, consummate, do, effect, effectuate, equip, execute, fulfill, furnish, perfect, perform, realize.
hoàn thành

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51
Q

entrance

A

entrance
/ˈɛn.tɹəns/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The action of entering, or going in.
- The act of taking possession, as of property, or of office.
- The place of entering, as a gate or doorway.
- The right to go in.
- The entering upon; the beginning, or that with which the beginning is made; the commencement; initiation.
- The causing to be entered upon a register, as a ship or goods, at a customhouse; an entering.
- The angle which the bow of a vessel makes with the water at the water line.
- The bow, or entire wedgelike forepart of a vessel, below the water line.
- When a musician starts playing or singing, entry.
Synonyms: ingang.
Antonyms: exit.
cổng vào

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52
Q

oxygen

A

oxygen
/ˈɒksɪdʒən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The chemical element (symbol O) with an atomic number of 8 and relative atomic mass of 15.9994. It is a colorless and odorless gas.
- Molecular oxygen (O2), a colorless, odorless gas at room temperature, also called dioxygen.
- A mixture of oxygen and other gases, administered to a patient to help them breathe.
- An atom of this element.
Synonyms: E948, packaging gas, sourstuff.
ôxy

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53
Q

deny

A

deny
/dɪˈnaɪ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To disallow or reject.
- To assert that something is not true.
- (ditransitive) To refuse to give or grant something to someone.
- To take something away from someone; to deprive of.
- To prevent from scoring.
- To disclaim connection with, responsibility for, etc.; to refuse to acknowledge; to disown; to abjure; to disavow.
- To refuse (to do or accept something).
Synonyms: contradict, disclaim, gainsay, refute, withsay.
Antonyms: affirm, confirm, allow.
từ chối

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54
Q

blame

A

blame
/bleɪm/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Censure.
- Culpability for something negative or undesirable.
- Responsibility for something meriting censure.
- A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code.
đổ tội

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55
Q

cure

A

cure
/kjɝ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A method, device or medication that restores good health.
- Act of healing or state of being healed; restoration to health after a disease, or to soundness after injury.
- A solution to a problem.
- A process of preservation, as by smoking.
- A process of solidification or gelling.
- A process whereby a material is caused to form permanent molecular linkages by exposure to chemicals, heat, pressure and/or weathering.
- Care, heed, or attention.
- Spiritual charge; care of soul; the office of a parish priest or of a curate.
- That which is committed to the charge of a parish priest or of a curate.
Synonyms: curacy.
sự chữa bệnh

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56
Q

horizon

A

horizon
/həˈɹaɪzən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The visible horizontal line or point (in all directions) that appears to connect the Earth to the sky.
- The range or limit of one’s knowledge, experience or interest; a boundary or threshold.
- The range or limit of any dimension in which one exists.
- A specific layer of soil or strata
- A cultural sub-period or level within a more encompassing time period.
- Any level line or surface.
- The point at which a computer chess algorithm stops searching for further moves.
Synonyms: skyline, skysill.
Chân trời

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57
Q

domestic

A

domestic
/dəˈmɛstɪk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A house servant; a maid; a household worker.
- A domestic dispute, whether verbal or violent
2. Adjective
- Of or relating to the home.
- Of or relating to activities normally associated with the home, wherever they actually occur.
- (of an animal) Kept by someone, for example as a farm animal or a pet.
- Internal to a specific country.
- Tending to stay at home; not outgoing.
Synonyms: domesticated, bourgeois, civilized, comfortable.
Antonyms: feral, wild, foreign, global, adventurous, social.
nội địa

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58
Q

shuttle

A

shuttle

Meaning:
1. Noun
- The part of a loom that carries the woof back and forth between the warp threads.
- The sliding thread holder in a sewing machine, which carries the lower thread through a loop of the upper thread, to make a lock stitch.
- A transport service (such as a bus or train) that goes back and forth between two places, sometimes more.
- Such a transport vehicle; a shuttle bus; a space shuttle.
- Any other item that moves repeatedly back and forth between two positions, possibly transporting something else with it between those points (such as, in chemistry, a molecular shuttle).
- A shuttlecock.
- A shutter, as for a channel for molten metal.
2. Verb
- To go back and forth between two places.
- To transport by shuttle or by means of a shuttle service.
Synonyms: chauffeur.
Xe đưa đón

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59
Q

hydrogen

A

hydrogen
/ˈhaɪdɹədʒən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The lightest chemical element (symbol H), with an atomic number of 1 and atomic weight of 1.00794.
- Molecular hydrogen (H2), a colourless, odourless and flammable gas at room temperature.
- An atom of the element.
- A sample of the element.
Synonyms: E949, packaging agent, waterstuff.
hydro

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60
Q

mould

A

mould
/moʊld/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A hollow form or matrix for shaping a fluid or plastic substance.
- A frame or model around or on which something is formed or shaped.
- Something that is made in or shaped on a mold.
- The shape or pattern of a mold.
- General shape or form.
- Distinctive character or type.
- A fixed or restrictive pattern or form.
- A group of moldings.
- A fontanelle.
2. Verb
- To shape in or on a mold; to form into a particular shape; to give shape to.
- To guide or determine the growth or development of; influence
- To fit closely by following the contours of.
- To make a mold of or from (molten metal, for example) before casting.
- To ornament with moldings.
- To be shaped in or as if in a mold.
3. Noun
- A natural substance in the form of a woolly or furry growth of tiny fungi that appears when organic material lies for a long time exposed to (usually warm and moist) air.
4. Verb
- To cause to become moldy; to cause mold to grow upon.
- To become moldy; to be covered or filled, in whole or in part, with a mold.
5. Noun
- Loose friable soil, rich in humus and fit for planting.
- (chiefly plural) Earth, ground.
6. Verb
- To cover with mold or soil.
khuôn

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61
Q

tempt

A

tempt
/tɛmpt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To provoke someone to do wrong, especially by promising a reward; to entice.
- To attract; to allure.
- To provoke something; to court.
Synonyms: beguile, entrance, entice, fand, lure, pander, tease, foment, urge.
cám dỗ

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62
Q

religion

A

religion
/ɹɪˈlɪdʒən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Belief in a spiritual or metaphysical reality (often including at least one deity), accompanied by practices or rituals pertaining to the belief.
- A particular system of such belief, and the rituals and practices proper to it.
- The way of life committed to by monks and nuns.
- Rituals and actions associated with religious beliefs, but considered apart from them.
- Any practice to which someone or some group is seriously devoted.
- Faithfulness to a given principle; conscientiousness.
Synonyms: faith, faith, superstition.
2. Verb
- Engage in religious practice.
- Indoctrinate into a specific religion.
- To make sacred or symbolic; sanctify.
tôn giáo

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63
Q

bureau

A

bureau
/ˈbjʊɹ.oʊ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An administrative unit of government; office.
- An organization or office for collecting or providing information or news.
- An office (room where clerical or professional duties are performed).
- A desk, usually with a cover and compartments that are located above the level of the writing surface rather than underneath, and often used for storing papers.
- A chest of drawers for clothes.
Cục

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64
Q

preparation

A

preparation
/pɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of preparing or getting ready.
- The state of being prepared; readiness.
- That which is prepared.
- The day before the Sabbath or other Jewish feast-day.
- Devotional exercises introducing an office.
- The previous introduction, as an integral part of a chord, of a note continued into a succeeding dissonance.
sự chuẩn bị

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65
Q

swallow

A

swallow
/ˈswɑloʊ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A deep chasm or abyss in the earth.
- The amount swallowed in one gulp; the act of swallowing.
- Any of various carbohydrate-based dishes that are swallowed without much chewing.
2. Verb
- To cause (food, drink etc.) to pass from the mouth into the stomach; to take into the stomach through the throat.
- To take (something) in so that it disappears; to consume, absorb.
- To take food down into the stomach; to make the muscular contractions of the oesophagus to achieve this, often taken as a sign of nervousness or strong emotion.
- To accept easily or without questions; to believe, accept.
- To engross; to appropriate; usually with up.
- To retract; to recant.
- To put up with; to bear patiently or without retaliation.
Synonyms: buy, credit, creed, consume, devour, eat, gulp, absorb, engage, immerse, monopolize, occupy, take over, gulp, brook, endure, live with, disavow, take back, unsay, absorb, assimilate, engulf, incorporate, overwhelm, swallow up.
nuốt

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66
Q

imply

A

imply
/ɪmˈplaɪ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- (of a proposition) to have as a necessary consequence
- (of a person) to suggest by logical inference
- (of a person or proposition) to hint; to insinuate; to suggest tacitly and avoid a direct statement
- To enfold, entangle.
Synonyms: entail, allude, hint, insinuate, suggest.
ngụ ý

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67
Q

chamber

A

chamber
/ˈtʃeɪmbɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A room or set of rooms, particularly:
- A chamberpot.
- The legislature or division of the legislature itself.
- Any enclosed space occupying or similar to a room.
- An enlarged space in an underground tunnel of a burrowing animal.
- The area holding the ammunition round at the initiation of its discharge.
- One of the bullet-holding compartments in the cylinder of a revolver.
- A short piece of ordnance or cannon which stood on its breech without any carriage, formerly used chiefly for celebrations and theatrical cannonades.
- One of the two atria or two ventricles of the heart.
2. Verb
- To enclose in a room.
- To reside in or occupy a chamber or chambers.
- To place in a chamber, as a round of ammunition.
- To create or modify a gun to be a specific caliber.
- In martial arts, to prepare an offensive, defensive, or counteroffensive action by drawing a limb or weapon to a position where it may be charged with kinetic energy.
- To be lascivious.
Synonyms: blissom, lust.
3. Noun
- A container used for urination and defecation, particularly those used in early modern towns before the advent of the flush toilet.
buồng

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68
Q

satisfactory

A

satisfactory
/sætɪsˈfækt(ə)ɹi/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Done to satisfaction; adequate or sufficient.
- Causing satisfaction; agreeable or pleasant; satisfying.
- Making atonement for a sin; expiatory.
thỏa đáng

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69
Q

threaten

A

threaten
/ˈθɹɛt.n̩/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To make a threat against someone; to use threats.
- To menace, or be dangerous.
- To portend, or give a warning of.
- To be close to equaling or surpassing (a record, etc.)
hăm dọa

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70
Q

bend

A

bend
/bɛnd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A curve.
- Any of the various knots which join the ends of two lines.
- (in the plural, underwater diving, with the) A severe condition caused by excessively quick decompression, causing bubbles of nitrogen to form in the blood; decompression sickness.
- One of the honourable ordinaries formed by two diagonal lines drawn from the dexter chief to the sinister base; it generally occupies a fifth part of the shield if uncharged, but if charged one third.
- Turn; purpose; inclination; ends.
- In the leather trade, the best quality of sole leather; a butt; sometimes, half a butt cut lengthwise.
- Hard, indurated clay; bind.
- (in the plural) The thickest and strongest planks in a ship’s sides, more generally called wales, which have the beams, knees, and futtocks bolted to them.
- (in the plural) The frames or ribs that form the ship’s body from the keel to the top of the sides.
- A glissando, or glide between one pitch and another.
2. Verb
- To cause (something) to change its shape into a curve, by physical force, chemical action, or any other means.
- To become curved.
- To cause to change direction.
- To change direction.
- To be inclined; to direct itself.
- (usually with “down”) To stoop.
- To bow in prayer, or in token of submission.
- To force to submit.
- To submit.
- To apply to a task or purpose.
- To apply oneself to a task or purpose.
- To adapt or interpret to for a purpose or beneficiary.
- To tie, as in securing a line to a cleat; to shackle a chain to an anchor; make fast.
- To smoothly change the pitch of a note.
- To swing the body when rowing.
uốn cong

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71
Q

unity

A

unity
/ˈjunɪti/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Oneness; the state or fact of being one undivided entity.
- Agreement; harmony.
- A single undivided thing, seen as complete in itself.
- Any of the three classical rules of drama: unity of action (nothing should be admitted not directly relevant to the development of the plot), unity of place (the scenes should be set in the same place), and unity of time (all the events should be such as might happen within a single day).
- The number 1 or any element of a set or field that behaves under a given operation as the number 1 behaves under multiplication.
- The peculiar characteristics of an estate held by several in joint tenancy.
- The form of consensus in a Quaker meeting for business which signals that a decision has been reached. In order to achieve unity, everyone who does not agree with the decision must explicitly stand aside, possibly being recorded in the minutes as doing so.
Antonyms: disunity, multiplicity, plurality.
đoàn kết

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72
Q

fortunate

A

fortunate
/ˈfɔɹt͡ʃnɪt/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Auspicious.
- Happening by good luck or favorable chance.
- Favored by fortune.
Synonyms: rosy, privileged, successful, lucky.
Antonyms: unfortunate, unlucky.
may mắn

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73
Q

mill

A

mill
/mɪl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A grinding apparatus for substances such as grains, seeds, etc.
- The building housing such a grinding apparatus.
- A machine used for expelling the juice, sap, etc., from vegetable tissues by pressure, or by pressure in combination with a grinding, or cutting process.
- A machine for grinding and polishing.
- The raised or ridged edge or surface made in milling anything, such as a coin or screw.
- A manufacturing plant for paper, steel, textiles, etc.
- A building housing such a plant.
- An establishment that handles a certain type of situation or procedure routinely, or produces large quantities of an item without much regard to quality, such as a divorce mill, a puppy mill, etc.
- An institution awarding educational certificates not officially recognised
- An engine.
- A boxing match, fistfight.
- (die sinking) A hardened steel roller with a design in relief, used for imprinting a reversed copy of the design in a softer metal, such as copper.
- An excavation in rock, transverse to the workings, from which material for filling is obtained.
- A passage underground through which ore is shot.
- A milling cutter.
- A treadmill.
- A typewriter used to transcribe messages received.
Synonyms: factory, works.
2. Verb
- To grind or otherwise process in a mill or other machine.
- To shape, polish, dress or finish using a machine.
- To engrave one or more grooves or a pattern around the edge of (a cylindrical object such as a coin).
- (followed by around, about, etc.) To move about in an aimless fashion.
- To cause to mill, or circle around.
- (of air-breathing creatures) To swim underwater.
- (of a whale) To swim suddenly in a new direction.
- To beat; to pound.
- To pass through a fulling mill; to full, as cloth.
- To roll (steel, etc.) into bars.
- To make (drinking chocolate) frothy, as by churning.
- To undergo hulling.
- To take part in a fistfight; to box.
- To fill (a winze or interior incline) with broken ore, to be drawn out at the bottom.
- (thieves’ cant) To commit burglary.
Synonyms: roam, wander.
nhà máy

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74
Q

permission

A

permission
/pɚˈmɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Authorisation; consent (especially formal consent from someone in authority)
- The act of permitting.
- Flags or access control lists pertaining to a file that dictate who can access it, and how.
Antonyms: prohibition.
2. Verb
- To grant or obtain authorization for.
sự cho phép

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75
Q

secondary

A

secondary
/ˈsɛkənˌdɛɹi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Any flight feather attached to the ulna (forearm) of a bird.
- An act of issuing more stock by an already publicly traded corporation.
- The defensive backs.
- An inductive coil or loop that is magnetically powered by a primary in a transformer or similar
- One who occupies a subordinate or auxiliary place; a delegate deputy.
- A secondary circle.
- A satellite.
- A secondary school.
- Anything secondary or of lesser importance.
2. Adjective
- Next in order to the first or primary; of second place in origin, rank, etc.
- Originating from a deputy or delegated person or body
- Derived from a parent compound by replacement of two atoms of hydrogen by organic radicals
- Produced by alteration or deposition subsequent to the formation of the original rock mass.
- Developed by pressure or other causes.
- Pertaining to the second joint of the wing of a bird.
- Dependent or consequent upon another disease, or occurring in the second stage of a disease.
- Of less than primary importance.
- Related to secondary education, i.e. schooling between the ages of (approximately) 11 and 18.
- Relating to the manufacture of goods from raw materials.
- (of a color) Formed by mixing primary colors.
- Representing a reversion to an ancestral state.
sơ trung

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76
Q

indirect

A

indirect
/ˌɪndaɪˈɹɛkt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An indirect cost.
2. Verb
- To access by means of indirection; to dereference.
3. Adjective
- Not direct; roundabout.
Antonyms: direct.
gián tiếp

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77
Q

preliminary

A

preliminary
/pɹɪˈlɪmɪnɛɹi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A preparation for a main matter; an introduction.
- Any of a series of sports events that determine the finalists
- A relatively minor contest that precedes a major one, especially in boxing
2. Adjective
- In preparation for the main matter; initial, introductory, preparatory.
Synonyms: initial, introductory, preparatory.
Antonyms: definitive, final.
sơ bộ

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78
Q

destruction

A

destruction
/ˌdɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of destroying.
- The results of a destructive event.
Antonyms: construction.
sự phá hủy

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79
Q

precision

A

precision
/pɹɪˈsɪ.ʒ(ə)n/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The state of being precise or exact; exactness.
- The ability of a measurement to be reproduced consistently.
- The number of significant digits to which a value may be measured reliably.
- A bidding system that makes use of many artificial bids to describe a hand quite precisely.
2. Adjective
- Used for exact or precise measurement.
- Made, or characterized by accuracy.
Độ chính xác

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80
Q

dispute

A

dispute
/dɪsˈpjuːt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An argument or disagreement, a failure to agree.
- Verbal controversy or disagreement; altercation; debate.
2. Verb
- To contend in argument; to argue against something maintained, upheld, or claimed, by another
- To make a subject of disputation; to argue pro and con; to discuss
- To oppose by argument or assertion; to controvert; to express dissent or opposition to; to call in question; to deny the truth or validity of
- To strive or contend about; to contest
- To struggle against; to resist
tranh luận

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81
Q

absolute

A

absolute
/ˈæb.səˌlut/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- That which is independent of context-dependent interpretation, inviolate, fundamental.
- Anything that is absolute.
- In a plane, the two imaginary circular points at infinity; in space of three dimensions, the imaginary circle at infinity.
- (usually capitalized) A realm which exists without reference to anything else; that which can be imagined purely by itself; absolute ego.
- (usually capitalized) The unity of spirit and nature; God.
- (usually capitalized) The whole of reality; the totality to which everything is reduced.
- A concentrated natural flower oil, used for perfumes; an alcoholic extract of a concrete.
2. Adjective
- Free of restrictions, limitations, qualifications or conditions; unconditional.
- Free from imperfection, perfect, complete; especially, perfectly embodying a quality in its essential characteristics or to its highest degree.
- Pure, free from mixture or adulteration; unmixed.
- Complete, utter, outright; unmitigated, not qualified or diminished in any way.
- Positive, certain; unquestionable.
- Certain; free from doubt or uncertainty (e.g. a person, opinion or prediction).
- Fundamental, ultimate, intrinsic; not relative; independent of references or relations to other things or standards.
- Independent of arbitrary units of measurement, standards, or properties; not comparative or relative.
- (grammar) Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence; not in a syntactical relation with other parts of a text, or qualifying the text as a whole rather than any single word in it, like “it being over” in “it being over, she left”.
- As measured using an absolute value.
- Indicating an expression that is true for all real numbers, or of all values of the variable; unconditional.
- Pertaining to a grading system based on the knowledge of the individual and not on the comparative knowledge of the group of students.
- Independent of (references to) other arts; expressing things (beauty, ideas, etc) only in one art.
- Absolved; free.
Synonyms: categorical, unconditional, unlimited, unrestricted, independent, autocratic, despotic.
Antonyms: conditional, limited, dependent, relative.
Tuyệt đối

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82
Q

scatter

A

scatter
/ˈskætɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of scattering or dispersing.
- A collection of dispersed objects.
2. Verb
- To (cause to) separate and go in different directions; to disperse.
- To distribute loosely as by sprinkling.
- To deflect (radiation or particles).
- To occur or fall at widely spaced intervals.
- To frustrate, disappoint, and overthrow.
- To be dispersed upon.
tiêu tan

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83
Q

continuous

A

continuous
/kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Without stopping; without a break, cessation, or interruption
- Without intervening space; continued
- Not deviating or varying from uniformity; not interrupted; not joined or articulated.
- (of a function) Such that, for every x in the domain, for each small open interval D about f(x), there’s an interval containing x whose image is in D.
- (more generally, of a function between two topological spaces) Such that each open set in the target space has an open preimage (in the domain space, with respect to the given function).
- (grammar) Expressing an ongoing action or state.
Synonyms: connected, continued, extended, protracted, unbroken, constant, continual, continuous, incessant, never-ending, nonstop, ongoing, relentless, unbroken, unceasing, unending, uninterrupted, unremitting, extended, protracted, nonstop, perpetual.
Antonyms: broken, disconnected, disjoint, unbroken, broken, discontinuous, discrete, intermittent, interrupted, discontinuous, stepwise.
liên tục

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84
Q

erupt

A

erupt
/ɪˈɹʌpt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To eject something violently (such as lava or water, as from a volcano or geyser).
- To burst forth; to break out.
- To spontaneously release pressure or tension.
Synonyms: burst.
phun trào

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85
Q

paragraph

A

paragraph
/ˈpɛɹəɡɹæf/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A passage in text that is about a different subject from the preceding text, marked by commencing on a new line, the first line sometimes being indented.
- A mark or note set in the margin to call attention to something in the text, such as a change of subject.
- An offset of 16 bytes in Intel memory architectures.
2. Verb
- To sort text into paragraphs.
Đoạn văn

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86
Q

abstract

A

abstract
/əbˈstɹækt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An abridgement or summary of a longer publication.
- Something that concentrates in itself the qualities of a larger item, or multiple items.
- An abstraction; an abstract term; that which is abstract.
- The theoretical way of looking at things; something that exists only in idealized form.
- An abstract work of art.
- A summary title of the key points detailing a tract of land, for ownership; abstract of title.
Synonyms: abridgment, compendium, epitome, synopsis.
2. Verb
- To separate; to disengage.
- To remove; to take away; withdraw.
- To steal; to take away; to remove without permission.
- To summarize; to abridge; to epitomize.
- To conceptualize an ideal subgroup by means of the generalization of an attribute, as follows: by apprehending an attribute inherent to one individual, then separating that attribute and contemplating it by itself, then conceiving of that attribute as a general quality, then despecifying that conceived quality with respect to several or many individuals, and by then ideating a group composed of those individuals perceived to possess said quality.
- To extract by means of distillation.
- To consider abstractly; to contemplate separately or by itself; to consider theoretically; to look at as a general quality.
- To withdraw oneself; to retire.
- To draw off (interest or attention).
- To perform the process of abstraction.
- To create abstractions.
- To produce an abstraction, usually by refactoring existing code. Generally used with “out”.
Synonyms: abridge, epitomize, summarize, filch, purloin, steal, remove, separate, take away, withdraw.
3. Adjective
- Derived; extracted.
- Drawn away; removed from; apart from; separate.
- Not concrete: conceptual, ideal.
- Difficult to understand; abstruse; hard to conceptualize.
- Separately expressing a property or attribute of an object that is considered to be inherent to that object: attributive, ascriptive.
- Pertaining comprehensively to, or representing, a class or group of objects, as opposed to any specific object; considered apart from any application to a particular object: general, generic, nonspecific; representational.
- Absent-minded.
- Pertaining to the formal aspect of art, such as the lines, colors, shapes, and the relationships among them.
- Insufficiently factual.
- Apart from practice or reality; vague; theoretical; impersonal; not applied.
- (grammar) As a noun, denoting an intangible as opposed to an object, place, or person.
- Of a class in object-oriented programming, being a partial basis for subclasses rather than a complete template for objects.
Synonyms: abstruse, ascriptive, attributive, conceptual, ideal, imaginary, incorporeal, intangible, nonempirical, theoretical, conceptual, theoretical, formal, general, generalized, generic, nonspecific, representational.
Antonyms: actual, concrete, corporeal, empirical, applied, practical, discrete, particular, precise, specific.
Tóm tắt

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87
Q

coincidence

A

coincidence
/koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Of objects, the property of being coincident; occurring at the same time or place.
- Of events, the appearance of a meaningful connection when there is none.
- A coincidence point.
- A fixed point of a correspondence; a point of a variety corresponding to itself under a correspondence.
Synonyms: coincidence point, concurrentness, synchronicity.
sự trùng hợp

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88
Q

feast

A

feast
/fiːst/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A very large meal, often of a ceremonial nature.
- Something delightful
- A festival; a holy day or holiday; a solemn, or more commonly, a joyous, anniversary.
Synonyms: banquet.
Lễ

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89
Q

alcohol

A

alcohol
/ˈæl.kə.hɑl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH).
- Ethanol.
- Beverages containing ethanol, collectively.
- Any very fine powder.
rượu bia

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90
Q

pack

A

pack
/pæk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A bundle made up and prepared to be carried; especially, a bundle to be carried on the back, but also a load for an animal, a bale.
- A number or quantity equal to the contents of a pack
- A multitude.
- A number or quantity of connected or similar things; a collective.
- A full set of playing cards
- The assortment of playing cards used in a particular game.
- A group of hounds or dogs, hunting or kept together.
- A wolfpack: a number of wolves, hunting together.
- A group of people associated or leagued in a bad design or practice; a gang.
- A group of Cub Scouts.
- A shook of cask staves.
- A bundle of sheet iron plates for rolling simultaneously.
- A large area of floating pieces of ice driven together more or less closely.
- An envelope, or wrapping, of sheets used in hydropathic practice, called dry pack, wet pack, cold pack, etc., according to the method of treatment.
- : A loose, lewd, or worthless person.
- A tight group of object balls in cue sports. Usually the reds in snooker.
- The forwards in a rugby team (eight in Rugby Union, six in Rugby League) who with the opposing pack constitute the scrum.
đóng gói

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91
Q

admission

A

admission
/ædˈmɪʃ.ən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act or practice of admitting.
- Permission to enter, or the entrance itself; admittance; entrance; access
- The granting of an argument or position not fully proved; the act of acknowledging something asserted; acknowledgement; concession.
- Acquiescence or concurrence in a statement made by another, and distinguishable from a confession in that an admission presupposes prior inquiry by another, but a confession may be made without such inquiry.
- A fact, point, or statement admitted; as, admission made out of court are received in evidence
- Declaration of the bishop that he approves of the presentee as a fit person to serve the cure of the church to which he is presented.
- The cost or fee associated with attendance or entry.
Synonyms: acknowledgment, admittance, allowance, concession, concurrence.
Nhập học

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92
Q

helmet

A

helmet
/ˈhɛlmət/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A protective head covering, usually part of armour.
- That which resembles a helmet in form, position, etc.
Synonyms: brain bucket, hard hat.
2. Verb
- To cover with, or as if with, a helmet.
mũ bảo hiểm

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93
Q

surgeon

A

surgeon
/ˈsɝdʒən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- One who performs surgery; a doctor who performs operations on people or animals.
- A surgeonfish.
Synonyms: chirurgeon, sawbones.
Bác sĩ phẫu thuật

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94
Q

pile

A

pile
/paɪl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A mass of things heaped together; a heap.
- A group or list of related items up for consideration, especially in some kind of selection process.
- A mass formed in layers.
- A funeral pile; a pyre.
- A large amount of money.
- A large building, or mass of buildings.
- A bundle of pieces of wrought iron to be worked over into bars or other shapes by rolling or hammering at a welding heat; a fagot.
- A vertical series of alternate disks of two dissimilar metals (especially copper and zinc), laid up with disks of cloth or paper moistened with acid water between them, for producing a current of electricity; a voltaic pile, or galvanic pile.
- An atomic pile; an early form of nuclear reactor.
- The reverse (or tails) of a coin.
- A list or league
2. Verb
- (often used with the preposition “up”) To lay or throw into a pile or heap; to heap up; to collect into a mass; to accumulate
- To cover with heaps; or in great abundance; to fill or overfill; to load.
- To add something to a great number.
- (of vehicles) To create a hold-up.
- To place (guns, muskets, etc.) together in threes so that they can stand upright, supporting each other.
Synonyms: heap, pile up.
đống

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95
Q

lean

A

lean
/liːn/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- (of an object taller than its width and depth) An inclination away from the vertical.
Synonyms: tilt.
2. Verb
- To incline, deviate, or bend, from a vertical position; to be in a position thus inclining or deviating.
- To incline in opinion or desire; to conform in conduct; often with to, toward, etc.
- Followed by against, on, or upon: to rest or rely, for support, comfort, etc.
- To hang outwards.
- To press against.
độ nghiêng

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96
Q

automatic

A

automatic
/ˌɔtəˈmætɪk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A car with automatic transmission.
- A semi-automatic pistol.
Antonyms: manual transmission, standard transmission, stick, stickshift.
2. Adjective
- Capable of operating without external control or intervention.
- Done out of habit or without conscious thought.
- Necessary, inevitable, prescribed by logic, law, etc.
- (of a firearm such as a machine gun) Firing continuously as long as the trigger is pressed until ammunition is exhausted.
- (of a handgun) An autoloader; a semi-automatic or self-loading pistol, as opposed to a revolver or other manually actuated handgun, which fires one shot per pull of the trigger; distinct from machine guns.
- (of a local variable) Automatically added to and removed from the stack during the course of function calls.
- (of a group) Having one or more finite-state automata
Synonyms: instinctive, perfunctory, thoughtless.
Antonyms: manual, non-automatic, voluntary.
tự động

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97
Q

legend

A

legend
/ˈlɛdʒ.ənd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An unrealistic story depicting past events.
- A person related to a legend or legends.
- A key to the symbols and color codes on a map, chart, etc.
- An inscription, motto, or title, especially one surrounding the field in a medal or coin, or placed upon a heraldic shield or beneath an engraving or illustration.
- A musical composition set to a poetical story.
Synonyms: cover, cover story, guide, key, hero, hero, myth, tale, myth, inscription, brick.
2. Verb
- To tell or narrate; to recount.
huyền thoại

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98
Q

cyclist

A

cyclist
/ˈsaɪ.klɪst/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A person who rides a cycle, especially a bicycle, or who habitually engages in cycling.
- A user of the software language CycL.
Synonyms: bicyclist, biker, cycler, wheelman.
người đi xe đạp

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99
Q

garbage

A

garbage
/ɡɑ(ɹ)ˈbɑːʒ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Food waste material of any kind.
- Useless or disposable material; waste material of any kind.
- A place or receptacle for waste material.
- Nonsense; gibberish.
- Something or someone worthless.
- The bowels of an animal; refuse parts of flesh; offal.
Synonyms: junk, refuse, rubbish, trash, waste.
Antonyms: artifact, asset, catch, find, prize, recyclable, resource, treasure, valuable.
2. Verb
- To eviscerate
Synonyms: disembowel, eviscerate, gut.
3. Adjective
- Bad, crap, shitty
rác

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100
Q

insert

A

insert
/ɪnˈsɝt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An image inserted into text.
- A promotional or instructive leaflet inserted into a magazine, newspaper, tape or disk package, etc.
- A mechanical component inserted into another.
- An expression, such as “please” or an interjection, that may occur at various points in an utterance.
- A sequence of DNA inserted into another DNA molecule.
- A pre-recorded segment included as part of a live broadcast.
- A close-up shot used to draw attention to a particular element of a larger scene.
2. Verb
- To put in between or into.
Synonyms: enter, inset, introduce, put.
Antonyms: delete.
chèn

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101
Q

prosperous

A

prosperous
/ˈpɹɑs.pə.ɹəs/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Characterized by success
- Well off; affluent
- Favorable
Synonyms: successful, favorable, lucky, affluent, rich, wealthy, well off, well-to-do.
thịnh vượng

102
Q

trial

A

trial
/ˈtɹaɪəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An opportunity to test something out; a test.
- Appearance at judicial court in order to be examined.
- A difficult or annoying experience.
- A tryout to pick members of a team.
- A piece of ware used to test the heat of a kiln.
- An internal examination set by Eton College.
2. Verb
- To carry out a series of tests on (a new product, procedure etc.) before marketing or implementing it.
- To try out (a new player) in a sports team.
3. Adjective
- Pertaining to a trial or test.
- Attempted on a provisional or experimental basis.
sự thử nghiệm

103
Q

subsequent

A

subsequent
/ˈsʌbsəkwənt/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Following in time; coming or being after something else at any time, indefinitely.
- Following in order of place; succeeding.
Synonyms: next.
Antonyms: preceding.
tiếp theo

104
Q

identification

A

identification
/aɪˌdɛntɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of identifying, or proving to be the same.
- The state of being identified.
- A particular instance of identifying something.
- A document or documents serving as evidence of a person’s identity.
- A feeling of support, sympathy, understanding or belonging towards somebody or something.
nhận dạng

105
Q

bay

A

bay
/beɪ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A berry.
- Laurus nobilis, a tree or shrub of the family Lauraceae, having dark green leaves and berries.
- Bay leaf, the leaf of this or certain other species of tree or shrub, used as a herb.
- (in the plural) The leaves of this shrub, woven into a garland used to reward a champion or victor; hence, fame, victory.
- A tract covered with bay trees.
- A kind of mahogany obtained from Campeche in Mexico.
Synonyms: laurel, Grecian laurel, bay laurel, bay tree, laurel, sweet bay, true laurel.
vịnh

106
Q

punishment

A

punishment
/ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction.
- A penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime.
- A suffering by pain or loss imposed as retribution
- Any treatment or experience so harsh it feels like being punished; rough handling
Synonyms: beating, castigation, punition.
Antonyms: reward.
hình phạt

107
Q

sticky

A

sticky
/ˈstɪki/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A sticky note, such as a post-it note.
- A discussion thread fixed at the top of the list of topics or threads so as to keep it in view.
- A small adhesive particle found in wastepaper.
- A sweet dessert wine.
2. Verb
- (bulletin boards) to fix a thread at the top of the list of topics or threads so as to keep it in view.
3. Adjective
- Able or likely to stick.
- Potentially difficult to escape from.
- Of weather, hot and windless and with high humidity, so that people feel sticky from sweating.
- (of a setting) Persistent.
- (of a window) Appearing on all virtual desktops.
- (of threads on a bulletin board) Fixed at the top of the list of topics or threads so as to keep it in view.
- (of a website) Compelling enough to keep visitors from leaving.
Synonyms: claggy, tenacious, close, muggy, sultry.
dính

108
Q

fortune

A

fortune
/ˈfɔɹtʃun/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Destiny, especially favorable.
- A prediction or set of predictions about a person’s future provided by a fortune teller.
- A small slip of paper with wise or vaguely prophetic words printed on it, baked into a fortune cookie.
- The arrival of something in a sudden or unexpected manner; chance; accident.
- Good luck.
- One’s wealth; the amount of money one has; especially, if it is vast.
- A large amount of money.
Synonyms: riches, hap, luck.
Antonyms: doom, misfortune.
2. Verb
- To happen, take place.
- To provide with a fortune.
- To presage; to tell the fortune of.
vận may

109
Q

systematic

A

systematic
/ˌsɪs.təˈmæt.ɪk/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Carried out using a planned, ordered procedure.
- Methodical, regular and orderly.
- Of, or relating to taxonomic classification.
- Of, relating to, or being a system.
Antonyms: chaotic, haphazard, unsystematic.
2. Adverb
- Systematically
có hệ thống

110
Q

pursuit

A

pursuit
/pɝˈsuːt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of pursuing.
- A hobby or recreational activity, done regularly.
- A discipline in track cycling where two opposing teams start on opposite sides of the track and try to catch their opponents.
- Prosecution
theo đuổi

111
Q

scent

A

scent
/sɛnt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A distinctive odour or smell.
- An odour left by an animal that may be used for tracing.
- The sense of smell.
- A perfume.
- Any trail or trace that can be followed to find something or someone, such as the paper left behind in a paperchase.
- Sense, perception.
2. Verb
- To detect the scent of; to discern by the sense of smell.
- To have a suspicion of.
- To impart an odour to.
- To have a smell.
- To hunt animals by means of the sense of smell.
hương thơm

112
Q

fatal

A

fatal
[ˈfeɪ.ɾɫ̩]
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A fatality; an event that leads to death.
- A fatal error; a failure that causes a program to terminate.
2. Adjective
- Proceeding from, or appointed by, fate or destiny.
- Foreboding death or great disaster.
- Causing death or destruction.
- Causing a sudden end to the running of a program.
Synonyms: calamitous, deadly, destructive, mortal, terminal, inevitable, necessary.
gây tử vong

113
Q

consideration

A

consideration
/kənˌsɪdəˈɹeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The thought process of considering, of taking multiple or specified factors into account (with of being the main corresponding adposition).
- Something considered as a reason or ground for a (possible) decision.
- The tendency to consider others.
- A payment or other recompense for something done.
- A matter of inducement for something promised; something valuable given as recompense for a promise, which causes the promise to become binding as a contract.
- Importance, claim to notice, regard.
Synonyms: deliberation, thought, factor, motive, reason.
sự cân nhắc

114
Q

vehicle

A

vehicle
/ˈvi.ə.kəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A conveyance; a device for carrying or transporting substances, objects or individuals.
- A medium for expression of talent or views.
- A liquid content (e.g. oil) which acts as a binding and drying agent in paint. (FM 55-501).
- (pharmaceuticals) The main excipient (such as an oil or gel) that conveys the active ingredient of a drug.
- An entity to achieve an end.
- A mode or method of spiritual practice; a yana.
- An animal or (rarely) a plant on which a Hindu deity rides or sits
Synonyms: vahan.
phương tiện giao thông

115
Q

mixture

A

mixture
/ˈmɪkstʃɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of mixing.
- Something produced by mixing.
- Something that consists of diverse elements.
- A medicinal compound, typically a suspension of a solid in a solution
- A compound organ stop.
- A cloth of variegated colouring.
- A mix of different dry foods as a snack, especially chevda or Bombay mix.
Hỗn hợp

116
Q

pulse

A

pulse
/pʌls/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A normally regular beat felt when arteries are depressed, caused by the pumping action of the heart.
- A beat or throb.
- The beat or tactus of a piece of music.
- An autosoliton
xung

117
Q

ministry

A

ministry
/ˈmɪnɪstɹi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Government department, at the administrative level normally headed by a minister (or equivalent rank, e.g. secretary of state), who holds it as portfolio, especially in a constitutional monarchy, but also as a polity
- The complete body of government ministers (whether or not they are in cabinet) under the leadership of a head of government (such as a prime minister)
- A ministration
- The active practice and education of the minister of a particular religion or faith.
- The clergy of nonapostolic Protestant churches.
- Work of a spiritual or charitable nature.
chức vụ

118
Q

comb

A

comb
/koʊm/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A toothed implement for grooming the hair or (formerly) for keeping it in place.
- A machine used in separating choice cotton fibers from worsted cloth fibers.
- A fleshy growth on the top of the head of some birds and reptiles; crest.
- A structure of hexagon cells made by bees for storing honey; honeycomb.
- An old English measure of corn equal to the half quarter.
- The top part of a gun’s stock.
- The toothed plate at the top and bottom of an escalator that prevents objects getting trapped between the moving stairs and fixed landings.
- The main body of a harmonica containing the air chambers and to which the reed plates are attached.
- A former, commonly cone-shaped, used in hat manufacturing for hardening soft fibre.
- A toothed tool used for chasing screws on work in a lathe; a chaser.
- The notched scale of a wire micrometer.
- The collector of an electrical machine, usually resembling a comb.
- One of a pair of peculiar organs on the base of the abdomen in scorpions.
- The curling crest of a wave; a comber.
- A toothed plate used for creating wells in agar gels for electrophoresis.
- A toothed wooden pick used to push the weft thread tightly against the previous pass of thread to create a tight weave.
- A connected and reduced curve with irreducible components consisting of a smooth subcurve (called the handle) and one or more additional irreducible components (called teeth) that each intersect the handle in a single point that is unequal to the unique point of intersection for any of the other teeth.
Synonyms: cockscomb, crest.
2. Verb
- (especially of hair or fur) To groom with a toothed implement; chiefly with a comb.
- To separate choice cotton fibers from worsted cloth fibers.
- To search thoroughly as if raking over an area with a comb.
- To roll over, as the top or crest of a wave; to break with a white foam, as waves.
cái lược

119
Q

calculation

A

calculation
/kælkjəˈleɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act or process of calculating.
- The result of calculating.
- Reckoning, estimate.
- An expectation based on circumstances.
Synonyms: sum, computation, evaluation, reckoning, estimate, guess, measurement, reckoning.
tính toán

120
Q

utility

A

utility
/juːˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The state or condition of being useful; usefulness.
- Something that is useful.
- The ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants; the satisfaction experienced by the consumer of that commodity.
- Well-being, satisfaction, pleasure, or happiness.
- A service provider, such as an electric company or water company; or, the securities of such a provider.
- A software program designed to perform a single task or a small range of tasks, often to help manage and tune computer hardware, an operating system or application software.
- The ability to play multiple positions.
Antonyms: disutility, inutility.
2. Adjective
- Having to do with, or owned by, a service provider.
- Designating of a room in a house or building where mechanical equipment is installed; such as a furnace, water tank/heater, circuit breaker, and/or air conditioning unit; and often equipped with hookups for laundry equipment (washer/dryer).
Synonyms: note, usefulness.
tính thiết thực

121
Q

density

A

density
/ˈdɛn.sə.ti/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume.
- The ratio of one quantity, representing something of interest, to another quantity representing space, area, or extent in which the thing of interest is distributed.
- The probability that an outcome will fall into a given range, per unit of that range; the relative likelihood of possible values of a continuous random variable.
- Stupidity; denseness.
Synonyms: mass density, number density, probability density.
Tỉ trọng

122
Q

temple

A

temple
/ˈtɛmp(ə)l/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A house of worship, especially:
- A meeting house of the Oddfellows fraternity; its members.
- Any place regarded as holding a religious presence.
- Any place seen as an important centre for some activity.
- Anything regarded as important or minutely cared for.
- A gesture wherein the forefingers are outstretched and touch pad to pad while the other fingers are clasped together.
Synonyms: house of worship, place of worship.
2. Verb
- To build a temple for; to appropriate a temple to; to temple a god
ngôi đền

123
Q

knot

A

knot
/nɑt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A looping of a piece of string or of any other long, flexible material that cannot be untangled without passing one or both ends of the material through its loops.
- (of hair, etc) A tangled clump.
- A maze-like pattern.
- A non-self-intersecting closed curve in (e.g., three-dimensional) space that is an abstraction of a knot (in sense 1 above).
- A difficult situation.
- The whorl left in lumber by the base of a branch growing out of the tree’s trunk.
- Local swelling in a tissue area, especially skin, often due to injury.
- A protuberant joint in a plant.
- Any knob, lump, swelling, or protuberance.
- The swelling of the bulbus glandis in members of the dog family, Canidae
- The point on which the action of a story depends; the gist of a matter.
- A node.
- A kind of epaulet; a shoulder knot.
- A group of people or things.
- A bond of union; a connection; a tie.
- A unit of speed, equal to one nautical mile per hour. (From the practice of counting the number of knots in the log-line (as it is paid out) in a standard time. Traditionally spaced at one every 1/120 of a mile.)
- A nautical mile
- The bulbus glandis
- In omegaverse fiction, a bulbus glandis-like structure on the penis of a male alpha, which ties him to an omega during intercourse.
2. Verb
- To form into a knot; to tie with a knot or knots.
- To form wrinkles in the forehead, as a sign of concentration, concern, surprise, etc.
- To unite closely; to knit together.
- To entangle or perplex; to puzzle.
- To form knots.
- To knit knots for a fringe.
Synonyms: baffle, flummox, bind, tie, knit, attach, join, put together.
Antonyms: loosen, unbind, unknot, untie.
nút thắt

124
Q

magnificent

A

magnificent
/mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Grand, elegant or splendid in appearance.
- Grand or noble in action.
- Exceptional for its kind.
tráng lệ

125
Q

elastic

A

elastic
/iˈlæstɪk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An elastic material used in clothing, particularly in waistbands and cuffs.
- An elastic band.
2. Adjective
- Capable of stretching; particularly, capable of stretching so as to return to an original shape or size when force is released.
- Made of elastic.
- Of clothing, elasticated.
- Sensitive to changes in price.
- Springy; bouncy; vivacious
- Able to return quickly to a former state or condition, after being depressed or overtaxed; having power to recover easily from shocks and trials.
Synonyms: stretchable, stretchy.
đàn hồi

126
Q

opponent

A

opponent
/ɒpəʊnənt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- One who opposes another; one who works or takes a position against someone or something; one who attempts to stop the progress of someone or something.
Synonyms: adversary, antagonist.
Antonyms: advocate, proponent, supporter, respondent.
2. Adjective
- Opposing; adverse; antagonistic.
- Situated in front; opposite.
Đối thủ

127
Q

economical

A

economical
/ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪkəl/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Careful with money so as not to spend too much; prudent; thrifty.
- Saving money or resources.
- Relating to economy in any other sense.
tiết kiệm

128
Q

alloy

A

alloy

Meaning:
1. Noun
- A metal that is a combination of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal.
- A metal of lesser value, mixed with a metal of greater value.
- An admixture; something added which stains, taints etc.
- Fusion, marriage, combination.
Hợp kim

129
Q

philosopher

A

philosopher
/fəˈlɑsəfəɹ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A lover of wisdom.
- A student of philosophy.
- A scholar or expert engaged in or contributing to philosophical inquiry.
- A person who applies the principles of philosophy to the conduct of their life, as by acting calmly and rationally in the face of inevitable change.
- A student, scholar, or expert in any branch of knowledge, especially those branches studied prior to being considered part of pure science.
- An alchemist.
Antonyms: nonphilosopher.
triết gia

130
Q

sufficient

A

sufficient
/səˈfɪʃənt/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Equal to the end proposed; adequate to what is needed; enough
- Possessing adequate talents or accomplishments; of competent power or ability; qualified; fit.
- Capable of meeting obligations; responsible.
- Having enough money to meet obligations and live comfortably.
Synonyms: ample, competent.
Antonyms: insufficient, nonsufficient, unsufficient.
hợp lý

131
Q

jar

A

jar
/dʒɑɹ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial.
- A small, approximately cylindrical container, normally made of clay or glass, for holding fruit, preserves, etc., or for ornamental purposes.
- A jar and its contents; as much as fills such a container; a jarful.
Synonyms: cruse, pot.
2. Verb
- To preserve (food) in a jar.
Synonyms: bottle.
cái lọ

132
Q

contest

A

contest
/ˈkɑn.tɛst/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Controversy; debate.
- Struggle for superiority; combat.
- A competition.
Synonyms: battle, combat, fight, competition, pageant, controversy, debate, discussion.
2. Verb
- To contend.
- To call into question; to oppose.
- To strive earnestly to hold or maintain; to struggle to defend.
- To make a subject of litigation; to defend, as a suit; to dispute or resist, as a claim, by course of law.
Synonyms: call into question, oppose, compete, contend, go in for, controvert.
Antonyms: support.
cuộc thi

133
Q

yield

A

yield
/jiːld/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To pay, give in payment; repay, recompense; reward; requite.
- To furnish; to afford; to render; to give forth.
- To give way; to allow another to pass first.
- To give as required; to surrender, relinquish or capitulate.
- To give, or give forth, (anything).
- To give way; to succumb to a force.
- To produce as return, as from an investment.
- To produce as a result.
- To produce a particular sound as the result of a sound law.
- (of a material specimen) To pass the material’s yield point and undergo plastic deformation.
- To admit to be true; to concede; to allow.
Synonyms: bear, capitulate, cede, defer, give in, give up, give way, produce, relent, submit, succumb, supply, surrender, trade away.
năng suất

134
Q

nursery

A

nursery
/ˈnɝsəɹi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A place where nursing or the raising of children is carried on.
- A place where anything is fostered and growth promoted.
- Something which educates and nurtures.
- Short for nursery cannon.
- Someone or something that is nursed; a nursling.
- The act of nursing or rearing.
mẫu giáo

135
Q

harbour

A

harbour
/ˈhɑːbə/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Any place of shelter.
- A sheltered expanse of water, adjacent to land, in which ships may anchor or dock, especially for loading and unloading.
- (glassworking) A mixing box for materials.
- A house of the zodiac, or the mansion of a heavenly body.
- Shelter, refuge.
2. Verb
- To provide a harbor or safe place for.
- To take refuge or shelter in a protected expanse of water.
- To drive (a hunted stag) to covert.
- To hold or persistently entertain in one’s thoughts or mind.
bến cảng

136
Q

comment

A

comment
/ˈkɑmɛnt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A spoken or written remark.
- A remark embedded in source code in such a way that it will be ignored by the compiler or interpreter, typically to help people to understand the code.
2. Verb
- To remark.
- (with “on” or “about”) To make remarks or notes.
- To comment or remark on.
- (of code) To insert comments into (source code).
- (of code) To comment out (code); to disable by converting into a comment.
bình luận

137
Q

perfume

A

perfume
/pɚˈfjuːm/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A pleasant smell; the scent, odor, or odoriferous particles emitted from a sweet-smelling substance; a pleasant odor
- A substance created to provide a pleasant smell or one which emits an agreeable odor.
Synonyms: aroma, fragrance, scent, fragrance, scent.
2. Verb
- To apply perfume to; to fill or impregnate with a perfume; to scent.
nước hoa

138
Q

valid

A

valid
/ˈvælɪd/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Well grounded or justifiable, pertinent.
- Acceptable, proper or correct; in accordance with the rules.
- Related to the current topic, or presented within context, relevant.
- Of a formula or system: such that it evaluates to true regardless of the input values.
- Of an argument: whose conclusion is always true whenever its premises are true.
- Effective.
Antonyms: invalid, nonvalid.
có hiệu lực

139
Q

architecture

A

architecture
/ˈɑɹkɪtɛktʃɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The art and science of designing and managing the construction of buildings and other structures, particularly if they are well proportioned and decorated.
- The profession of an architect.
- Any particular style of building design.
- Construction, in a more general sense; frame or structure; workmanship.
- A unifying structure.
- A specific model of a microchip or CPU.
- The structure and design of a system or product.
ngành kiến ​​​​trúc

140
Q

abuse

A

abuse
/əˈbjus/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Improper treatment or usage; application to a wrong or bad purpose; an unjust, corrupt or wrongful practice or custom.
- Misuse; improper use; perversion.
- A delusion; an imposture; misrepresentation; deception.
- Coarse, insulting speech; abusive language; language that unjustly or angrily vilifies.
- Catachresis.
- Physical maltreatment; injury; cruel treatment.
- Violation; defilement; rape; forcing of undesired sexual activity by one person on another, often on a repeated basis.
Synonyms: abusio, contumely, insult, invective, opprobrium, reproach, scurrility, misuse.
lạm dụng

141
Q

layout

A

layout
/ˈleɪ.aʊt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A structured arrangement of items within certain limits.
- A plan for such arrangement.
- The act of laying out something.
- The process of arranging editorial content, advertising, graphics and other information to fit within certain constraints.
- A map or a drawing of a construction site showing the position of roads, buildings or other constructions.
- A specification of an integrated circuit showing the position of the physical components that will implement the schematic in silicon.
cách trình bày

142
Q

veil

A

veil
/veɪl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Something hung up or spread out to hide or protect the face, or hide an object from view; usually of gauze, crepe, or similar diaphanous material.
- A cover; disguise; a mask; a pretense.
- The calyptra of mosses.
- A membrane connecting the margin of the pileus of a mushroom with the stalk; a velum.
- A covering for a person or thing; as, a caul (especially over the head)
- Velum (A circular membrane round the cap of medusa)
- A thin layer of tissue which is attached to or covers a mushroom.
- An obscuration of the clearness of the tones in pronunciation.
2. Verb
- To dress in, or decorate with, a veil.
- To conceal as with a veil.
bức màn

143
Q

width

A

width
/ˈwɪdθ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The state of being wide.
- The measurement of the extent of something from side to side.
- A piece of material measured along its smaller dimension, especially fabric.
- The horizontal distance between a batsman and the ball as it passes him.
- The use of all the width of the pitch, from one side to the other.
Synonyms: breadth.
chiều rộng

144
Q

resort

A

resort
/ɹɨˈzɔ(ɹ)t/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A place where people go for recreation, especially one with facilities such as lodgings, entertainment, and a relaxing environment.
- Recourse, refuge (something or someone turned to for safety).
- A place where one goes habitually; a haunt.
2. Verb
- To have recourse (to), now especially from necessity or frustration.
- To fall back; to revert.
- To make one’s way, go (to).
khu nghỉ mát

145
Q

immigration

A

immigration
/ˌɪmɪˈɡɹeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of immigrating; the passing or coming into a country of which one is not native born for the purpose of permanent residence.
nhập cư

146
Q

purify

A

purify
/ˈpjʊəɹɪfaɪ/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To cleanse, or rid of impurities.
- To free from guilt or sin.
- To become pure.
Antonyms: defile.
Tinh chế

147
Q

profession

A

profession
/pɹəˈfɛʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A declaration of belief, faith or one’s opinion, whether genuine or pretended.
- An occupation, trade, craft, or activity in which one has a professed expertise in a particular area; a job, especially one requiring a high level of skill or training.
- The practitioners of such an occupation collectively.
- A promise or vow made on entering a religious order.
nghề nghiệp

148
Q

convert

A

convert
/ˈkɑn.vəɹt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A person who has converted to a religion.
- A person who is now in favour of something that he or she previously opposed or disliked.
- The equivalent of a conversion in rugby
2. Verb
- To transform or change (something) into another form, substance, state, or product.
- To change (something) from one use, function, or purpose to another.
- To induce (someone) to adopt a particular religion, faith, ideology or belief (see also sense 11).
- To exchange for something of equal value.
- To express (a quantity) in alternative units.
- To express (a unit of measurement) in terms of another; to furnish a mathematical formula by which a quantity, expressed in the former unit, may be given in the latter.
- To appropriate wrongfully or unlawfully; to commit the common law tort of conversion.
- (rugby football) To score extra points after (a try) by completing a conversion.
- To score (especially a penalty kick).
- (ten-pin bowling) To score a spare.
- To undergo a conversion of religion, faith or belief (see also sense 3).
- To become converted.
- To cause to turn; to turn.
- To change (one proposition) into another, so that what was the subject of the first becomes the predicate of the second.
- To turn into another language; to translate.
- To increase one’s individual score, especially from 50 runs (a fifty) to 100 runs (a century), or from a century to a double or triple century.
- To perform the action that an online advertisement is intended to induce; to reach the point of conversion.
Antonyms: deconvert.
chuyển thành

149
Q

ownership

A

ownership

Meaning:
1. Noun
- The state of having complete legal control of something; possession; proprietorship.
- Responsibility for something.
quyền sở hữu

150
Q

electrical

A

electrical
/ɪˈlɛktɹɪkəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An electrical engineer.
2. Adjective
- Related to electricity (or electronics)
Điện

151
Q

temporary

A

temporary
/ˈtɛmpəˌɹɛɹi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- One serving for a limited time; short-term employee.
Synonyms: temp.
2. Adjective
- Not permanent; existing only for a period or periods of time.
- Existing only for a short time or short times; transient, ephemeral.
tạm thời

152
Q

overhead

A

overhead
/ˈoʊvɚˌhɛd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The expense of a business not directly assigned to goods or services provided.
- The items or classes of expense not directly assigned to goods or services provided.
- Any cost or expenditure (monetary, time, effort or otherwise) incurred in a project or activity, which does not directly contribute to the progress or outcome of the project or activity.
- Wasted money.
- A smash.
- The ceiling of any enclosed space below decks in a vessel.
- A compartment above the seats for stowing luggage in a passenger aircraft.
- The system of overhead wires used to power electric transport, such as streetcars, trains, or buses.
- Data or steps of computation used only to facilitate the computations in the system and not directly related to the actual program code or data being processed.
- (by ellipsis) An overhead throw.
2. Adjective
- Located above, especially over the head
- Kicked over one’s own head
3. Adverb
- Above one’s head; in the sky.
- Per head; for each individual.
trên không

153
Q

curve

A

curve
/kɝv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A gentle bend, such as in a road.
- A simple figure containing no straight portions and no angles; a curved line.
- A grading system based on the scale of performance of a group used to normalize a right-skewed grade distribution (with more lower scores) into a bell curve, so that more can receive higher grades, regardless of their actual knowledge of the subject.
- A continuous map from a one-dimensional space to a multidimensional space.
- A one-dimensional figure of non-zero length; the graph of a continuous map from a one-dimensional space.
- An algebraic curve; a polynomial relation of the planar coordinates.
- A one-dimensional continuum.
- (usually in the plural) The attractive shape of a woman’s body.
2. Verb
- To bend; to crook.
- To cause to swerve from a straight course.
- To bend or turn gradually from a given direction.
- To grade on a curve (bell curve of a normal distribution).
- To reject, to turn down romantic advances.
3. Adjective
- Bent without angles; crooked; curved.
đường cong

154
Q

photographic

A

photographic
/ˌfoʊtəˈɡɹæfɪk/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Telling the truth or giving a true result; exact; not defective or faulty
- Deviating only slightly or within acceptable limits.
- Precisely fixed; executed with care; careful.
Synonyms: correct, exact, just, nice, particular.
Antonyms: inaccurate.
2. Adjective
- Pertaining to photographs or photography.
nhiếp ảnh

155
Q

horn

A

horn
/hɔɹn/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A hard growth of keratin that protrudes from the top of the head of certain animals, usually paired.
- Any similar real or imaginary growth or projection such as the elongated tusk of a narwhal, the eyestalk of a snail, the pointed growth on the nose of a rhinoceros, or the hornlike projection on the head of a demon or similar.
- An antler.
- The hard substance from which animals’ horns are made, sometimes used by man as a material for making various objects.
- An object whose shape resembles a horn, such as cornucopia, the point of an anvil, or a vessel for gunpowder or liquid.
- Any of several musical wind instruments.
- An instrument resembling a musical horn and used to signal others.
- A loud alarm, especially one on a motor vehicle.
- A sound signaling the expiration of time.
- A conical device used to direct waves.
- Generally, any brass wind instrument.
- (from the horn-shaped earpieces of old communication systems that used air tubes) A telephone.
- (definite article) An erection of the penis.
- A peninsula or crescent-shaped tract of land.
- A diacritical mark that may be attached to the top right corner of the letters o and u when writing in Vietnamese, thus forming ơ and ư.
- An incurved, tapering and pointed appendage found in the flowers of the milkweed (Asclepias).
Synonyms: blower (UK), dog and bone (Cockney rhyming slang), phone, boner (US), hard-on, stiffy, funnel, hooter, klaxon, keratin, peninsula.
2. Verb
- (of an animal) To assault with the horns.
- To furnish with horns.
- To cuckold.
Sừng

156
Q

communism

A

communism
/ˈkɒm.juˌnɪzm̩/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Any political ideology or philosophy advocating holding the production of resources collectively.
- Any political social system that implements a communist political philosophy.
- The international socialist society where classes, money, and the state no longer exist.
Synonyms: aspheterism.
Chủ nghĩa cộng sản

157
Q

fulfil

A

fulfil

Meaning:
1. Verb
- To satisfy, carry out, bring to completion (an obligation, a requirement, etc.).
- To emotionally or artistically satisfy; to develop one’s gifts to the fullest.
- To obey, follow, comply with (a rule, requirement etc.).
- To package, distribute, or ship goods.
- To fill full; fill to the utmost capacity; fill up.
thực hiện

158
Q

tractor

A

tractor
/ˈtɹæktɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A vehicle used in farms e.g. for pulling farm equipment and preparing the fields.
- A truck (or lorry) for pulling a semi-trailer or trailer.
- Any piece of machinery that pulls something.
- An airplane where the propeller is located in front of the fuselage
- (rail transportation) A British Rail Class 37 locomotive.
- A metal rod used in tractoration, or Perkinism.
2. Verb
- To prepare (land) with a tractor.
- To move with a tractor beam.
- To treat by means of tractoration, or Perkinism.
Máy kéo

159
Q

election

A

election
/əˈlɛkʃ(ə)n/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A process of choosing a leader, members of parliament, councillors or other representatives by popular vote.
- The choice of a leader or representative by popular vote.
- An option that is selected.
- Any conscious choice.
- In Calvinism, God’s predestination of saints including all of the elect.
- Those who are elected.
Synonyms: chosenness.
bầu cử

160
Q

punch

A

punch
/pʌntʃ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A hit or strike with one’s fist.
- Power, strength, energy.
- Impact.
Synonyms: oomph, pep, blow, box, bunch of fives.
2. Verb
- To strike with one’s fist.
- (of cattle) To herd.
- To operate (a device or system) by depressing a button, key, bar, or pedal, or by similar means.
- To enter (information) on a device or system.
- To hit (a ball or similar object) with less than full force.
- To make holes in something (rail ticket, leather belt, etc)
- To thrust against; to poke.
Synonyms: box, slug.
đấm

161
Q

oral

A

oral
/ˈɑɹəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class.
- A physical examination of the mouth.
- Oral sex.
2. Adjective
- Relating to the mouth.
- Spoken rather than written.
Synonyms: mouthly, spoken.
Antonyms: written.
miệng

162
Q

delight

A

delight
/dəˈlaɪt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Joy; pleasure.
- Something that gives great joy or pleasure.
2. Verb
- To give delight to; to affect with great pleasure; to please highly.
- To have or take great pleasure.
Niềm vui

163
Q

exhibition

A

exhibition
/ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An instance of exhibiting, or something exhibited.
- A large-scale public showing of objects or products.
- A financial award or prize given to a student (who becomes an exhibitioner) by a school or university, usually on the basis of academic merit.
- A game which does not impact the standings for any major cup or competition.
triển lãm

164
Q

acceleration

A

acceleration
/æk.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of accelerating, or the state of being accelerated; increase of motion or action; as opposed to retardation or deceleration.
- The amount by which a speed or velocity increases (and so a scalar quantity or a vector quantity).
- The change of velocity with respect to time (can include deceleration or changing direction).
- The advancement of students at a rate that places them ahead of where they would be in the regular school curriculum.
Antonyms: deceleration, retardation.
gia tốc

165
Q

neglect

A

neglect
/nɪˈɡlɛkt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of neglecting.
- The state of being neglected.
- Habitual lack of care.
Synonyms: carelessness, negligence.
Antonyms: consideration, notice, regard.
2. Verb
- To fail to care for or attend to something.
- To omit to notice; to forbear to treat with attention or respect; to slight.
- To fail to do or carry out something due to oversight or carelessness.
Synonyms: let slide, fail, forget, disregard, take no notice of.
Antonyms: care, mind, reck, consider, notice, regard.
sao nhãng

166
Q

bang

A

bang
/bæŋ(ɡ)/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A sudden percussive noise.
- A strike upon an object causing such a noise.
- An explosion.
- The symbol !, known as an exclamation point.
- A factorial, in mathematics, because the factorial of n is often written as n!
- An act of sexual intercourse.
- An offbeat figure typical of reggae songs and played on guitar and piano.
- An explosive product.
- An injection, a shot (of a narcotic drug).
- (Boston area) An abrupt left turn.
- Strong smell (of)
- A thrill.
Synonyms: exclamation mark, exclamation point, blow, strike, explosion.
Antonyms: hang.
2. Verb
- To make sudden loud noises, and often repeatedly, especially by exploding or hitting something.
- To hit hard.
- To engage in sexual intercourse.
- (with “in”) To hammer or to hit anything hard.
- To cut squarely across, as the tail of a horse, or a person’s forelock; to cut (the hair).
- To inject intravenously.
Synonyms: do it, have sex, nail.
3. Adverb
- Right, directly.
- Precisely.
- With a sudden impact.
4. Interjection
- A sudden percussive sound, such as made by the firing of a gun, slamming of a door, etc.
5. Noun
- Hair hanging over the forehead.
- A hairstyle including such hair, especially cut straight across the forehead.
Synonyms: bang, forelocks, fringe, bang, fringe.
6. Noun
- Brucellosis, a bacterial disease.
Bang

167
Q

summary

A

summary
/ˈsʌməɹi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An abstract or a condensed presentation of the substance of a body of material.
Synonyms: bottom line, short form, upshot.
2. Adjective
- Concise, brief or presented in a condensed form
- Performed speedily and without formal ceremony.
- Performed by cutting the procedures of a standard and fair trial.
bản tóm tắt

168
Q

worthless

A

worthless
/ˈwɝθləs/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Having no worth or use; without value; inconsequential.
Synonyms: inconsequential, valueless, miserable, useless, valueless.
Antonyms: precious, useful, valuable, worthful, worthy.
vô giá trị

169
Q

assistance

A

assistance
/əˈsɪs.təns/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Aid; help; the act or result of assisting.
hỗ trợ

170
Q

sunrise

A

sunrise
/ˈsʌnɹaɪz/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The time of day when the sun appears above the eastern horizon.
- The change in color of the sky at dawn.
- Any great awakening.
Synonyms: crack of dawn, dawn, sparrow-fart, sunup.
Antonyms: sunset.
Bình minh

171
Q

stack

A

stack
/stæk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- (heading) A pile.
- A smokestack.
- (heading) In computing.
- A generalization of schemes in algebraic geometry and of sheaves.
- A coastal landform, consisting of a large vertical column of rock in the sea.
- (library) Compactly spaced bookshelves used to house large collections of books.
- A large amount of an object.
- A pile of rifles or muskets in a cone shape.
- The amount of money a player has on the table.
- (heading) In architecture.
- A fall or crash, a prang.
- A blend of various dietary supplements or anabolic steroids with supposed synergistic benefits.
- A holding pattern, with aircraft circling one above the other as they wait to land.
- The quantity of a given item which fills up an inventory slot or bag.
2. Verb
- To arrange in a stack, or to add to an existing stack.
- To arrange the cards in a deck in a particular manner.
- To take all the money another player currently has on the table.
- To deliberately distort the composition of (an assembly, committee, etc.).
- To crash; to fall.
- To operate cumulatively.
- To place (aircraft) into a holding pattern.
- To collect precious metal in the form of various small objects such as coins and bars.
Synonyms: build up, stack up, gerrymander, smash, wreck.
xếp chồng

172
Q

illustrate

A

illustrate
/ɪ.ˈlʌs.tɹeɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To shed light upon.
- To clarify something by giving, or serving as, an example or a comparison.
- To provide a book or other publication with pictures, diagrams or other explanatory or decorative features.
- To give renown or honour to; to make illustrious.
Synonyms: glorify, illuminate.
minh họa

173
Q

privilege

A

privilege
/ˈpɹɪv(ɪ)lɪdʒ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- (ecclesiastical law) An exemption from certain laws granted by the Pope.
- A particular benefit, advantage, or favor; a right or immunity enjoyed by some but not others; a prerogative, preferential treatment.
- An especially rare or fortunate opportunity; the good fortune (to do something).
- The fact of being privileged; the status or existence of (now especially social or economic) benefit or advantage within a given society.
- A right or immunity enjoyed by a legislative body or its members.
- A stock market option.
- A common law doctrine that protects certain communications from being used as evidence in court.
- An ability to perform an action on the system that can be selectively granted or denied to users.
Synonyms: advantage, foredeal, claim, liberty, franchise, freelage, immunity, prerogative, right, immunity, permission.
2. Verb
- To grant some particular right or exemption to; to invest with a peculiar right or immunity; to authorize
- To bring or put into a condition of privilege or exemption from evil or danger; to exempt; to deliver.
Đặc quyền

174
Q

inhabitant

A

inhabitant
/ɪnˈhæ.bɪ.tənt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Someone or thing who lives in a place.
2. Adjective
- Resident.
cư dân

175
Q

inventor

A

inventor
/ɪnˈvɛntɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- One who invents, either as a hobby or as an occupation.
Nhà phát minh

176
Q

spokesman

A

spokesman

Meaning:
1. Noun
- One who speaks as the voice of a group of people.
phát ngôn viên

177
Q

jewel

A

jewel
/dʒul/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A precious or semi-precious stone; gem, gemstone.
- A valuable object used for personal ornamentation, especially one made of precious metals and stones; a piece of jewellery.
- Anything precious or valuable.
- A bearing for a pivot in a watch, formed of a crystal or precious stone.
- Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the genus Hypochrysops.
- The clitoris.
2. Verb
- To bejewel; to decorate or bedeck with jewels or gems.
Viên ngọc

178
Q

locomotive

A

locomotive
/ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The power unit of a train that pulls the coaches or wagons.
- A traction engine
- A cheer characterized by a slow beginning and a progressive increase in speed
- A country which drives the world economy by having a high level of imports. (i.e. The United States).
Synonyms: loco.
2. Adjective
- Of or relating to locomotion
- Of or relating to the power unit of a train which does not carry passengers or freight itself
đầu máy

179
Q

weed

A

weed
/wiːd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Any plant regarded as unwanted at the place where, and at the time when it is growing.
- Short for duckweed.
- Underbrush; low shrubs.
- A drug or the like made from the leaves of a plant.
- A weak horse, which is therefore unfit to breed from.
- A puny person; one who has little physical strength.
- Something unprofitable or troublesome; anything useless.
cần sa

180
Q

acute

A

acute
/əˈkjut/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A person who has the acute form of a disorder, such as schizophrenia.
- An accent or tone higher than others.
- An acute accent (´).
Antonyms: grave.
2. Verb
- To give an acute sound to.
- To make acute; to sharpen, to whet.
3. Adjective
- Brief, quick, short.
- High or shrill.
- Intense, sensitive, sharp.
- Urgent.
- With the sides meeting directly to form an acute angle (at an apex or base).
- Of an angle: less than 90 degrees.
- Of a triangle: having all three interior angles measuring less than 90 degrees.
- Of an accent or tone: generally higher than others.
- Of an abnormal condition of recent or sudden onset, in contrast to delayed onset; this sense does not imply severity, unlike the common usage.
- Of a short-lived condition, in contrast to a chronic condition; this sense also does not imply severity.
- After a letter of the alphabet: having an acute accent.
Synonyms: acute-angled, emergent, pressing, sudden, fast, rapid, keen, powerful, strong.
Antonyms: chronic, dull, obtuse, slow, witless, grave, leisurely, slow, obtuse, obtuse, obtuse, obtuse-angled.
cấp tính

181
Q

fate

A

fate
/feɪt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The presumed cause, force, principle, or divine will that predetermines events.
- The effect, consequence, outcome, or inevitable events predetermined by this cause.
- An event or a situation which is inevitable in the fullness of time.
- Destiny; often with a connotation of death, ruin, misfortune, etc.
- Alternative letter-case form of Fate (one of the goddesses said to control the destiny of human beings).
Synonyms: destiny, doom, fortune, kismet, lot, necessity, orlay, predestination, wyrd.
Antonyms: chance, choice, free will, freedom.
2. Verb
- To foreordain or predetermine, to make inevitable.
định mệnh

182
Q

flash

A

flash
/flæʃ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A device that produces a short flash of light to help illuminate a scene, mostly for night-time or indoors photography.
2. Noun
- A sudden, short, temporary burst of light.
- A very short amount of time.
- A flashlight; an electric torch.
- A sudden and brilliant burst, as of genius or wit.
- Material left around the edge of a moulded part at the parting line of the mould.
- (Cockney) The strips of bright cloth or buttons worn around the collars of market traders.
- A pattern where each prop is thrown and caught only once.
- A language, created by a minority to maintain cultural identity, that cannot be understood by the ruling class.
- A preparation of capsicum, burnt sugar, etc., for colouring liquor to make it look stronger.
- A form of military insignia.
- Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the genera Artipe, Deudorix and Rapala.
- A tattoo flash.
- The sudden sensation of being “high” after taking a recreational drug.
- A newsflash.
Synonyms: gleam, glint, molding flash, moulding flash.
Antonyms: aeon.
3. Verb
- To cause to shine briefly or intermittently.
- To blink; to shine or illuminate intermittently.
- To be visible briefly.
- To make visible briefly.
- To briefly, and often unintentionally, expose one’s naked body or underwear, or part of it, in public. (Contrast streak.)
- To show or expose an “inappropriate” part of the body to someone for humorous reasons or as an act of contempt.
- To break forth like a sudden flood of light; to show a momentary brilliance.
- To flaunt; to display in a showy manner.
- To communicate quickly.
- To move, or cause to move, suddenly.
- To telephone a person, only allowing the phone to ring once, in order to request a call back.
- (of liquid) To evaporate suddenly. (See flash evaporation.)
- To climb (a route) successfully on the first attempt.
- To write to the memory of (an updatable component such as a BIOS chip or games cartridge).
- (glassmaking) To cover with a thin layer, as objects of glass with glass of a different colour.
- (glassmaking) To expand (blown glass) into a disc.
- To send by some startling or sudden means.
- To burst out into violence.
- To perform a flash.
- To release the pressure from a pressurized vessel.
- To trick up in a showy manner.
- To strike and throw up large bodies of water from the surface; to splash.
Synonyms: beep, glint.
4. Adjective
- Expensive-looking and demanding attention; stylish; showy.
- (of a person) Having plenty of ready money.
- (of a person) Liable to show off expensive possessions or money.
- Occurring very rapidly, almost instantaneously.
- Relating to thieves and vagabonds.
Flash

183
Q

sword

A

sword
/sɔɹd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A long-bladed weapon with a hilt, and usually a pommel and cross-guard, which is designed to stab, slash, and/or hack.
- A suit in the minor arcana in tarot.
- A card of this suit.
- One of the end bars by which the lay of a hand loom is suspended.
- The weapon, often used as a heraldic charge.
gươm

184
Q

famine

A

famine
/ˈfæmɪn/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Extreme shortage of food in a region.
- A period of extreme shortage of food in a region.
- Starvation or malnutrition.
- Severe shortage or lack of something.
nạn đói

185
Q

tablet

A

tablet
/ˈtæblət/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A slab of clay used for inscription.
- A short scripture written by the founders of the Bahá’í faith.
- A pill; a small, easily swallowed portion of a substance.
- A block of several sheets of blank paper that are bound together at the top; pad of paper.
- A graphics tablet.
- A tablet computer, a type of portable computer.
- A confection made from sugar, condensed milk and butter, produced in flat slabs.
- A type of round token giving authority for a train to proceed over a single-track line.
2. Verb
- To form (a drug, etc.) into tablets.
viên thuốc

186
Q

assign

A

assign
/əˈsaɪn/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An assignee.
- A thing relating or belonging to something else; an appurtenance.
- An assignment or appointment.
- A design or purpose.
2. Verb
- To designate or set apart something for some purpose.
- To appoint or select someone for some office.
- To allot or give something as a task.
- To attribute or sort something into categories.
- To transfer property, a legal right, etc., from one person to another.
- To give (a value) to a variable.
Synonyms: allocate, earmark, consign, convey.
giao phó

187
Q

tribe

A

tribe
/tɹaɪb/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A socially, ethnically, or politically cohesive group of people.
- A society larger than a band but smaller than a state.
- A group of apes who live and work together.
- A hierarchal rank between family and genus.
- The collective noun for various animals.
- (stock breeding) A family of animals descended from some particular female progenitor, through the female line.
2. Verb
- To distribute into tribes or classes; to categorize.
Bộ lạc

188
Q

restless

A

restless
/ˈɹɛstləs/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- Not allowing or affording rest.
- Without rest; unable to be still or quiet; uneasy; continually moving.
- Not satisfied to be at rest or in peace; averse to repose; eager for change; discontented.
- Deprived of rest or sleep.
Synonyms: antsy.
bồn chồn

189
Q

obstacle

A

obstacle
/ˈɑbstəkl̩/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Something that impedes, stands in the way of, or holds up progress
Synonyms: barrier, complication, hindrance, hurdle, impediment, snag.
trở ngại

190
Q

distinction

A

distinction
/dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- That which distinguishes; a single occurrence of a determining factor or feature, the fact of being divided; separation, discrimination.
- The act of distinguishing, discriminating; discrimination.
- Specifically, a feature that causes someone or something to stand out as being better; a mark of honour, rank, eminence or excellence; being distinguished.
Antonyms: confusion.
sự khác biệt

191
Q

appreciate

A

appreciate
/əˈpɹiː.si.eɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To be grateful or thankful for.
- To view as valuable.
- To be fully conscious of; understand; be aware of; detect.
- To increase in value.
Synonyms: esteem, esteem, grasp.
Antonyms: depreciate.
đánh giá

192
Q

gymnasium

A

gymnasium
/dʒɪmˈneɪ.zi.əm/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A large room or building for indoor sports.
- A type of secondary school in some European countries which typically prepares students for university.
- A public place or building where Ancient Greek youths took exercise, with running and wrestling grounds, baths, and halls for conversation.
Synonyms: gym, prep school.
Phòng tập thể dục

193
Q

distress

A

distress
/dɪˈstɹɛs/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- (Cause of) discomfort.
- Serious danger.
- An aversive state of stress to which a person cannot fully adapt.
- A seizing of property without legal process to force payment of a debt.
- The thing taken by distraining; that which is seized to procure satisfaction.
Antonyms: eustress.
2. Verb
- To cause strain or anxiety to someone.
- To retain someone’s property against the payment of a debt; to distrain.
- To treat a new object to give it an appearance of age.
Synonyms: age, antique, patinate, anguish, harrow, martyr, tantalise, tantalize, torment, trouble, vex, distrain.
đau khổ

194
Q

refute

A

refute
/ɹəˈfjut/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To prove (something) to be false or incorrect.
- To deny the truth or correctness of (something).
Synonyms: debunk, disprove, rebut, deny, gainsay, rebut, reject, repudiate.
Antonyms: accept, embrace, demonstrate, prove.
bác bỏ

195
Q

jungle

A

jungle
/ˈdʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A large, undeveloped, humid forest, especially in a tropical region, that is home to many wild plants and animals; a tropical rainforest.
- Any uncultivated tract of forest or scrub habitat.
- A place where people behave ruthlessly, unconstrained by law or morality.
- An area where hobos camp together.
- A migrant camp.
- A style of electronic music related to drum and bass.
- (Israel) A desert region.
- Dense rough.
- A hairy vulva.
Synonyms: tiger country.
2. Adjective
- (Of musical beat, rhythm, etc.) resembling the fast-paced drumming of traditional peoples of the jungle.
rừng

196
Q

resolve

A

resolve
/ɹɪˈzɑlv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Determination; will power.
- A determination to do something; a fixed decision.
- An act of resolving something; resolution.
Synonyms: fortitude, inner strength, resoluteness, sticktoitiveness, tenacity.
2. Verb
- To find a solution to (a problem).
- To reduce to simple or intelligible notions; to make clear or certain; to unravel; to explain.
- To make a firm decision to do something.
- To determine or decide in purpose; to make ready in mind; to fix; to settle.
- To come to an agreement or make peace; patch up relationship, settle differences, bury the hatchet.
- To break down into constituent parts; to decompose; to disintegrate; to return to a simpler constitution or a primeval state.
- To cause to perceive or understand; to acquaint; to inform; to convince; to assure; to make certain.
- To cause a chord to go from dissonance to consonance.
- To render visible or distinguishable the parts of something.
- To find the IP address of a hostname, or the entity referred to by a symbol in source code; to look up.
- To melt; to dissolve; to liquefy or soften (a solid).
- To melt; to dissolve; to become liquid.
- To liquefy (a gas or vapour).
- To disperse or scatter; to discuss, as an inflammation or a tumour.
- To relax; to lay at ease.
- To separate racemic compounds into their enantiomers.
- To solve (an equation, etc.).
giải quyết

197
Q

defend

A

defend
/diˈfɛnd/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To ward off attacks against; to fight to protect; to guard.
- To support by words or writing; to vindicate, talk in favour of.
- To make legal defence of; to represent (the accused).
- To focus one’s energies and talents on preventing opponents from scoring, as opposed to focusing on scoring.
- To attempt to retain a title, or attempt to reach the same stage in a competition as one did in the previous edition of that competition.
- To call a raise from the big blind.
- To ward off, repel (an attack or attacker).
- To prevent, to keep (from doing something).
- To prohibit, forbid.
Antonyms: attack.
phòng vệ

198
Q

leap

A

leap
/liːp/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of leaping or jumping.
- The distance traversed by a leap or jump.
- A group of leopards.
- A significant move forward.
- A large step in reasoning, often one that is not justified by the facts.
- A fault.
- Copulation with, or coverture of, a female beast.
- A passing from one note to another by an interval, especially by a long one, or by one including several other intermediate intervals.
- A salmon ladder.
2. Verb
- To jump.
- To pass over by a leap or jump.
- To copulate with (a female beast); to cover.
- To cause to leap.
Synonyms: bound, hop, jump, spring, bound, hop, jump, spring.
3. Adjective
- (calendar) Intercalary, bissextile.
Bước nhảy vọt

199
Q

decorate

A

decorate
/ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To furnish with decorations.
- To improve the appearance of an interior of, as a house, room, or office.
- To decorate an interior space, as a house, room, or office.
- To honor by providing a medal, ribbon, or other adornment.
- To extend a method, etc. by attaching some further code item.
trang trí

200
Q

racial

A

racial
/ˈɹeɪʃəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A skill possessed by all characters of a certain race.
2. Adjective
- Of or relating to a race (or a people).
chủng tộc

201
Q

span

A

span
/spæn/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The space from the thumb to the end of the little finger when extended; nine inches; an eighth of a fathom.
- (by extension) A small space or a brief portion of time.
- A portion of something by length; a subsequence.
- The spread or extent of an arch or between its abutments, or of a beam, girder, truss, roof, bridge, or the like, between supports.
- The length of a cable, wire, rope, chain between two consecutive supports.
- A rope having its ends made fast so that a purchase can be hooked to the bight; also, a rope made fast in the center so that both ends can be used.
- A pair of horses or other animals driven together; usually, such a pair of horses when similar in color, form, and action.
- The space of all linear combinations of something.
- The time required to execute a parallel algorithm on an infinite number of processors, i.e. the shortest distance across a directed acyclic graph representing the computation steps.
nhịp

202
Q

timber

A

timber
/ˈtɪmbɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Trees in a forest regarded as a source of wood.
- (outside North America) Wood that has been pre-cut and is ready for use in construction.
- A heavy wooden beam, generally a whole log that has been squared off and used to provide heavy support for something such as a roof.
- Material for any structure.
- The wooden stock of a rifle or shotgun.
- A certain quantity of fur skins (as of martens, ermines, sables, etc.) packed between boards; in some cases forty skins, in others one hundred and twenty. Also timmer, timbre.
Synonyms: beam, rafter, forest, timberland, lumber, wood.
2. Verb
- To fit with timbers.
- To construct, frame, build.
- To light or land on a tree.
- To make a nest.
- To surmount as a timber does.
3. Interjection
- Used by loggers to warn others that a tree being felled is falling.
Gỗ

203
Q

crush

A

crush
/kɹʌʃ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A violent collision or compression; a crash; destruction; ruin.
- Violent pressure, as of a moving crowd.
- A crowd that produces uncomfortable pressure.
- A violent crowding.
- A crowd control barrier.
- A drink made by squeezing the juice out of fruit.
- An infatuation with somebody one is not dating.
- A standing stock or cage with movable sides used to restrain livestock for safe handling.
- A party or festive function.
- The process of crushing cane to remove the raw sugar, or the season when this process takes place.
2. Verb
- To press between two hard objects; to squeeze so as to alter the natural shape or integrity of it, or to force together into a mass.
- To reduce to fine particles by pounding or grinding
- To overwhelm by pressure or weight.
- To oppress or grievously burden.
- To overcome completely; to subdue totally.
- To be or become broken down or in, or pressed into a smaller compass, by external weight or force
- To feel infatuation or unrequited love.
- To give a compressed or foreshortened appearance to.
Synonyms: comminute.
người mình thích

204
Q

shadow

A

shadow
/ˈʃædoʊ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object.
- Relative darkness, especially as caused by the interruption of light; gloom, obscurity.
- A area protected by an obstacle (likened to an object blocking out sunlight).
- A reflected image, as in a mirror or in water.
- That which looms as though a shadow.
- A small degree; a shade.
- An imperfect and faint representation.
- (police) A trainee, assigned to work with an experienced officer.
- One who secretly or furtively follows another.
- An inseparable companion.
- A drop shadow effect applied to lettering in word processors etc.
- An influence, especially a pervasive or a negative one.
- A spirit; a ghost; a shade.
- (Latinism) An uninvited guest accompanying one who was invited.
- In Jungian psychology, an unconscious aspect of the personality.
Synonyms: umbra.
2. Verb
- To shade, cloud or darken.
- To block light or radio transmission from.
- To secretly or discreetly track or follow another, to keep under surveillance.
- To represent faintly and imperfectly.
- To hide; to conceal.
- To accompany (a professional) during the working day, so as to learn about an occupation one intends to take up.
- To make (an identifier, usually a variable) inaccessible by declaring another of the same name within the scope of the first.
- To apply the shadowing process to (the contents of ROM).
3. Adjective
- Unofficial, informal, unauthorized, but acting as though it were.
- Having power or influence, but not widely known or recognized.
- Acting in a leadership role before being formally recognized.
- Part of, or related to, the opposition in government.
bóng tối

205
Q

schedule

A

schedule
/ˈskɛ.dʒu.əl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A slip of paper; a short note.
- A written or printed table of information, often forming an annex or appendix to a statute or other regulatory instrument, or to a legal contract.
- A serial record of items, systematically arranged.
- A procedural plan, usually but not necessarily tabular in nature, indicating a sequence of operations and the planned times at which those operations are to occur.
- An allocation or ordering of a set of tasks on one or several resources.
Synonyms: catalog, list, listing, register, registry, table, timeline, timetable.
2. Verb
- To create a time-schedule.
- To plan an activity at a specific date or time in the future.
- To admit (a person) to hospital as an involuntary patient under the Mental Health Act.
lịch trình

206
Q

conductor

A

conductor
/kənˈdʌktɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- One who conducts or leads; a guide; a director.
- A person who conducts an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble; a professional whose occupation is conducting.
- A person who takes tickets on public transportation and also helps passengers
- Something that can transmit electricity, heat, light or sound.
- An ideal of a ring that measures how far it is from being integrally closed
- A grooved sound or staff used for directing instruments, such as lithontriptic forceps; a director.
- A leader.
Antonyms: insulator, non-conductor, nonconductor.
nhạc trưởng

207
Q

vibrate

A

vibrate
/ˈvaɪ.bɹeɪt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The setting, on a portable electronic device, that causes it to vibrate rather than sound any (or most) needed alarms.
2. Verb
- To shake with small, rapid movements to and fro.
- To resonate.
- To brandish; to swing to and fro.
- To mark or measure by moving to and fro.
- To affect with vibratory motion; to set in vibration.
- To please or impress someone.
- To use vibrato.
rung

208
Q

probability

A

probability
/pɹɑbəˈbɪlɪɾi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The state of being probable; likelihood.
- An event that is likely to occur.
- The relative likelihood of an event happening.
- A number, between 0 and 1, expressing the precise likelihood of an event happening.
xác suất

209
Q

logical

A

logical
/ˈlɑdʒɪkəɫ/
Meaning:
1. Adjective
- In agreement with the principles of logic.
- Reasonable.
- Of or pertaining to logic.
- Non-physical or conceptual yet underpinned by something physical or actual.
Antonyms: illogical.
hợp lý

210
Q

surgery

A

surgery
/ˈsɝdʒəɹi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A procedure involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body.
- The medical specialty related to the performance of surgical procedures.
- A room or department where surgery is performed.
- A doctor’s office.
- Any arrangement where people arrive and wait for an interview with certain people, particularly a politician. cf. clinic.
- (bankruptcy) A pre-packaged bankruptcy or “quick bankruptcy”.
- The production of a manifold by removing parts of one manifold and replacing them with corresponding parts of others.
Synonyms: office, operation, operating room, operating theatre, theatre.
ca phẫu thuật

211
Q

aviation

A

aviation
/eɪviˈeɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The art or science of making and flying aircraft.
- Flying, operating, or operation of aircraft.
- Industry that produces aircraft.
- Aircraft
- A cocktail made with gin, maraschino liqueur, crème de violette and lemon juice
Hàng không

212
Q

pyramid

A

pyramid
/ˈpɪɹəmɪd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An ancient massive construction with a square or rectangular base and four triangular sides meeting in an apex, such as those built as tombs in Egypt or as bases for temples in Mesoamerica.
- A construction in the shape of a pyramid, usually with a square or rectangular base.
- A solid with triangular lateral faces and a polygonal (often square or rectangular) base.
- A medullary pyramid, the medial-most bumps on the ventral side of the medulla oblongata
- The game of pool in which the balls are placed in the form of a triangle at spot.
- A pyramid scheme.
- Alternative letter-case form of Pyramid. (a solitaire card game)
- The triangular layout of cards in the game of Pyramid.
- An approximately triangular headline consisting of several centered lines of text of increasing length.
2. Verb
- To build up or be arranged in the form of a pyramid.
- To combine (a series of genes) into a single genotype.
- To employ, or take part in, a pyramid scheme.
- To engage in pyramid trading.
Kim tự tháp

213
Q

sensible

A

sensible
/ˈsɛn.sɪ.bl̩/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Sensation; sensibility.
- That which impresses itself on the senses; anything perceptible.
- That which has sensibility; a sensitive being.
2. Adjective
- Perceptible by the senses.
- Easily perceived; appreciable.
- Able to feel or perceive.
- Liable to external impression; easily affected; sensitive.
- Of or pertaining to the senses; sensory.
- Cognizant; having the perception of something; aware of something.
- Acting with or showing good sense; able to make good judgements based on reason.
- Characterized more by usefulness or practicality than by fashionableness, especially of clothing.
hợp lý

214
Q

microphone

A

microphone
/ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfoʊn/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A device (transducer) used to convert sound waves into a varying electric current; normally fed into an amplifier and either recorded or broadcast.
Synonyms: mic, mike.
2. Verb
- To put one or more microphones on or in.
Synonyms: bug, mike, mike up, wire up.
micro

215
Q

compile

A

compile
/kəmˈpaɪl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An act of compiling code.
2. Verb
- To put together; to assemble; to make by gathering things from various sources.
- To construct, build.
- To use a compiler to process source code and produce executable code.
- To be successfully processed by a compiler into executable code.
- To contain or comprise.
- To write; to compose.
biên dịch

216
Q

aside

A

aside
/əˈsaɪd/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An incidental remark made quietly so as to be heard by the person to whom it is said and not by any others in the vicinity.
- A brief comment by a character addressing the audience, unheard by other characters.
- A minor related mention, an afterthought.
Synonyms: side note, sidebar.
2. Adverb
- To or on one side so as to be out of the way.
sang một bên

217
Q

shrink

A

shrink
/ˈʃɹɪŋk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Shrinkage; contraction; recoil.
- (sometimes derogatory) A psychiatrist or psychotherapist.
- Loss of inventory, for example due to shoplifting or not selling items before their expiration date.
Synonyms: head-shrinker.
2. Verb
- To cause to become smaller.
- To become smaller; to contract.
- To cower or flinch.
- To draw back; to withdraw.
- To withdraw or retire, as from danger.
- To move back or away, especially because of fear or disgust.
Synonyms: funk, shirk, retreat, shrink back.
Antonyms: enlarge, expand, grow, stretch, enlarge, expand, grow, stretch.
thu nhỏ

218
Q

wholly

A

wholly
/ˈhoʊli/
Meaning:
1. Adverb
- Completely and entirely; to the fullest extent.
- Exclusively and solely.
Synonyms: entirely, solely, completely, totally.
Antonyms: partly.
toàn bộ

219
Q

shallow

A

shallow
/ˈʃæl.oʊ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A shallow portion of an otherwise deep body of water.
- A fish, the rudd.
- A costermonger’s barrow.
2. Verb
- To make or become less deep.
3. Adjective
- Having little depth; significantly less deep than wide.
- Extending not far downward.
- Concerned mainly with superficial matters.
- Lacking interest or substance.
- Not intellectually deep; not penetrating deeply; simple; not wise or knowing.
- Not deep in tone.
- Not far forward, close to the net.
Antonyms: deep.
nông

220
Q

motto

A

motto
/ˈmɑt.oʊ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A sentence, phrase, or word, forming part of an heraldic achievement.
- A sentence, phrase, or word, prefixed to an essay, discourse, chapter, canto, or the like, suggestive of its subject matter; a short, suggestive expression of a guiding principle; a maxim.
- A paper packet containing a sweetmeat, cracker, etc., together with a scrap of paper bearing a motto.
Phương châm

221
Q

strait

A

strait
/stɹeɪt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A narrow channel of water connecting two larger bodies of water.
- A narrow pass, passage or street.
- A neck of land; an isthmus.
- (often in the plural) A difficult position.
2. Verb
- To confine; put to difficulties.
- To tighten.
3. Adjective
- Narrow; restricted as to space or room; close.
- Righteous, strict.
- Tight; close; tight-fitting.
- Close; intimate; near; familiar.
- Difficult; distressful.
- Parsimonious; stingy; mean.
4. Adverb
- Strictly; rigorously.
eo biển

222
Q

squeeze

A

squeeze
/skwiːz/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A close or tight fit.
- A difficult position.
- A hug or other affectionate grasp.
- A romantic partner.
- An illicit alcoholic drink made by squeezing Sterno through cheesecloth, etc., and mixing the result with fruit juice.
- The act of bunting in an attempt to score a runner from third.
- A play that forces an opponent to discard a card that gives up one or more tricks.
- A traversal of a narrow passage.
- (epigraphy) An impression of an inscription formed by pressing wet paper onto the surface and peeling off when dry.
- The gradual closing of workings by the weight of the overlying strata.
- A bribe or fee paid to a middleman, especially in China; the practice of requiring such a bribe or fee.
2. Verb
- To apply pressure to from two or more sides at once.
- To embrace closely; to give a tight hug to.
- To fit into a tight place.
- To remove something with difficulty, or apparent difficulty.
- To put in a difficult position by presenting two or more choices.
- To oppress with hardships, burdens, or taxes; to harass.
- To attempt to score a runner from third by bunting.
Synonyms: compress, condense.
vắt kiệt

223
Q

appointment

A

appointment
/əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of appointing a person to hold an office or to have a position of trust
- The state of being appointed to a service or office; an office to which one is appointed
- Stipulation; agreement; the act of fixing by mutual agreement.
- An arrangement between people to meet; an engagement.
- Decree; direction; established order or constitution.
- The exercise of the power of designating (under a power of appointment) a person to enjoy an estate or other specific property; also, the instrument by which the designation is made.
- The assignment of a person by an official to perform a duty, such as a presidential appointment of a judge to a court.
- (now in the plural) Equipment, furniture.
- A honorary part or exercise, as an oration, etc., at a public exhibition of a college.
- The allowance paid to a public officer.
Synonyms: command, designation, direction, equipment, establishment, order.
Antonyms: dismissal.
cuộc hẹn

224
Q

disposal

A

disposal
[dɪsˈpəʊzəɫ]
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An arrangement, categorization or classification of things.
- A disposing of or getting rid of something.
- The power to use something or someone.
xử lý

225
Q

emergency

A

emergency
/ɪˈmɝ.dʒən.si/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A situation which poses an immediate risk and which requires urgent attention.
- The department of a hospital that treats emergencies.
- An individual brought in at short notice to replace a member of staff, a player in a sporting team, etc.
- The quality of being emergent; sudden or unexpected appearance; an unforeseen occurrence.
Synonyms: ER, casualty, emerg.
khẩn cấp

226
Q

nitrogen

A

nitrogen
/ˈnaɪ.tɹə.dʒən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The chemical element (symbol N) with an atomic number of 7 and atomic weight of 14.0067. It is a colorless and odorless gas.
- Molecular nitrogen (N2), a colorless, odorless gas at room temperature.
- A specific nitrogen within a chemical formula, or a specific isotope of nitrogen
Synonyms: E941, packaging gas, propellant, azote.
nitơ

227
Q

sponsor

A

sponsor
/ˈspɑn.səɹ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A person or organisation with some sort of responsibility for another person or organisation, especially where the responsibility has a religious, legal, or financial aspect.
- One that pays all or part of the cost of an event, a publication, or a media program, usually in exchange for advertising time.
Synonyms: patron, underwriter.
2. Verb
- To be a sponsor for.
nhà tài trợ

228
Q

tuck

A

tuck
/tʌk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- An act of tucking; a pleat or fold.
- A fold in fabric that has been stitched in place from end to end, as to reduce the overall dimension of the fabric piece.
- A curled position.
- A plastic surgery technique to remove excess skin.
- (piano, when playing scales on piano keys) The act of keeping the thumb in position while moving the rest of the hand over it to continue playing keys that are outside the thumb.
- A curled position, with the shins held towards the body.
- The afterpart of a ship, immediately under the stern or counter, where the ends of the bottom planks are collected and terminate by the tuck-rail.
2. Verb
- To pull or gather up (an item of fabric).
- To push into a snug position; to place somewhere safe or somewhat hidden.
- (often with “in” or “into”) To eat; to consume.
- To fit neatly.
- To curl into a ball; to fold up and hold one’s legs.
- To sew folds; to make a tuck or tucks in.
- To full, as cloth.
- (of a drag queen, trans woman, etc.) To conceal one’s penis and testicles, as with a gaff or by fastening them down with adhesive tape.
- (when playing scales on piano keys) To keep the thumb in position while moving the rest of the hand over it to continue playing keys that are outside the thumb.
Antonyms: untuck.
nhét

229
Q

wage

A

wage
/weɪd͡ʒ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- (often in plural) An amount of money paid to a worker for a specified quantity of work, usually calculated on an hourly basis and expressed in an amount of money per hour.
Synonyms: earnings, pay, salary.
tiền công

230
Q

republican

A

republican
/ɹɪˈpʌblɪkən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Someone who favors a republic as a form of government.
- A bird of a kind that builds many nests together: the American cliff swallow, or the South African weaver bird.
Synonyms: anti-monarchist, antiroyalist.
2. Adjective
- Advocating or supporting a republic as a form of government, advocating or supporting republicanism.
- Of or belonging to a republic.
Đảng Cộng hòa

231
Q

flee

A

flee
/fliː/
Meaning:
1. Verb
- To run away; to escape.
- To escape from.
- To disappear quickly; to vanish.
chạy trốn

232
Q

discrimination

A

discrimination
/dɪskɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Discernment, the act of discriminating, discerning, distinguishing, noting or perceiving differences between things, with intent to understand rightly and make correct decisions.
- The act of recognizing the ‘good’ and ‘bad’ in situations and choosing good.
- (sometimes discrimination against) Distinct treatment of an individual or group to their disadvantage; treatment or consideration based on class or category rather than individual merit; partiality; prejudice; bigotry.
- The quality of being discriminating, acute discernment, specifically in a learning situation; as to show great discrimination in the choice of means.
- That which discriminates; mark of distinction, a characteristic.
phân biệt

233
Q

intensive

A

intensive
/ɪnˈtɛnsɪv/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Form of a word with a stronger or more forceful sense than the root on which the intensive is built.
2. Adjective
- Thorough; to a great degree; with intensity.
- Demanding; requiring a great amount of work etc.
- Highly concentrated.
- Stretched; allowing intension, or increase of degree; that can be intensified.
- Characterized by persistence; intent; assiduous.
- (grammar) Serving to give force or emphasis.
- Related to the need to manage life-threatening conditions by means of sophisticated life support and monitoring.
căng

234
Q

crust

A

crust
/kɹʌst/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A more solid, dense or hard layer on a surface or boundary.
- The external, hardened layer of certain foodstuffs, including most types of bread, fried meat, etc.
- An outer layer composed of pastry
- The bread-like base of a pizza.
- The outermost layer of the lithosphere of the Earth.
- The shell of crabs, lobsters, etc.
- Nerve, gall.
- A living.
Synonyms: daily bread, income, livelihood.
2. Verb
- To cover with a crust.
- To form a crust.
3. Noun
- A subgenre of punk rock, derived from hardcore punk with extreme metal elements, often with pessimistic lyrics about political and social ills.
Synonyms: crust, crustcore, stenchcore.
lớp vỏ

235
Q

repetition

A

repetition
/ɹɛpəˈtɪʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act or an instance of repeating or being repeated.
- : The act of performing a single, controlled exercise motion. A group of repetitions is a set.
Synonyms: rep.
sự lặp lại

236
Q

abnormal

A

abnormal
/əbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A person or object that is not normal.
2. Adjective
- Not conforming to rule or system; deviating from the usual or normal type.
- Of or pertaining to that which is irregular, in particular, behaviour that deviates from norms of social propriety or accepted standards of mental health.
Synonyms: aberrant, anomalous, atypical, exceptional, extraordinary, irregular, preternatural, strange, unusual.
bất thường

237
Q

secretary

A

secretary
/ˈsɛkɹəˌtɛɹi/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Someone entrusted with a secret; a confidant.
- A person who keeps records, takes notes and handles general clerical work.
- (often capitalized) The head of a department of government.
- A managerial or leading position in certain non-profit organizations, such as political parties, trade unions, international organizations.
- A type of desk, secretary desk; a secretaire.
- A secretary bird, a bird of the species Sagittarius serpentarius.
2. Verb
- To serve as a secretary of.
thư ký

238
Q

pistol

A

pistol
/ˈpɪstəl/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A handgun, typically with a chamber integrated in the barrel, a semi-automatic action and a box magazine.
- The mechanical component of a fuse in a bomb or torpedo responsible for firing the detonator.
- A creative and unpredictable jokester, a constant source of entertainment and surprises.
- A small boy who is bright, alert and very active.
- An offensive formation in which the quarterback receives the snap at a distance behind the center, but closer than in a shotgun formation, with a running back lined up behind him.
2. Verb
- To shoot (at) a target with a pistol.
Súng lục

239
Q

knit

A

knit
/ˈnɪt/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A knitted garment.
- A session of knitting.
2. Verb
- To turn thread or yarn into a piece of fabric by forming loops that are pulled through each other. This can be done by hand with needles or by machine.
- To join closely and firmly together.
- To become closely and firmly joined; become compacted.
- To grow together.
- To combine from various elements.
- Of bones: to heal following a fracture.
- To form into a knot, or into knots; to tie together, as cord; to fasten by tying.
- To draw together; to contract into wrinkles.
Đan

240
Q

spur

A

spur
/spɝ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A rigid implement, often roughly y-shaped, that is fixed to one’s heel for the purpose of prodding a horse. Often worn by, and emblematic of, the cowboy or the knight.
- A jab given with the spurs.
- Anything that inspires or motivates, as a spur does a horse.
- An appendage or spike pointing rearward, near the foot, for instance that of a rooster.
- Any protruding part connected at one end, for instance a highway that extends from another highway into a city.
- Roots, tree roots.
- A mountain that shoots from another mountain or range and extends some distance in a lateral direction, or at right angles.
- A spiked iron worn by seamen upon the bottom of the boot, to enable them to stand upon the carcass of a whale to strip off the blubber.
- A brace strengthening a post and some connected part, such as a rafter or crossbeam; a strut.
- The short wooden buttress of a post.
- A projection from the round base of a column, occupying the angle of a square plinth upon which the base rests, or bringing the bottom bed of the base to a nearly square form. It is generally carved in leafage.
- Ergotized rye or other grain.
- A wall in a fortification that crosses a part of a rampart and joins to an inner wall.
- A piece of timber fixed on the bilgeways before launching, having the upper ends bolted to the vessel’s side.
- A curved piece of timber serving as a half to support the deck where a whole beam cannot be placed.
- A branch of a vein.
- A very short branch line of a railway line.
- A short thin side shoot from a branch, especially one that bears fruit or, in conifers, the shoots that bear the leaves.
2. Verb
- To prod (especially a horse) on the side or flank, with the intent to urge motion or haste, to gig.
- To urge or encourage to action, or to a more vigorous pursuit of an object
- To put spurs on.
- To press forward; to travel in great haste.
Synonyms: drive, impel, incite, instigate, stimulate.
thúc đẩy

241
Q

occasion

A

occasion
/əˈkeɪʒən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A favorable opportunity; a convenient or timely chance.
- The time when something happens.
- An occurrence or state of affairs which causes some event or reaction; a motive or reason.
- Something which causes something else; a cause.
- An occurrence or incident.
- A particular happening; an instance or time when something occurred.
- Need; requirement, necessity.
- A special event or function.
- A reason or excuse; a motive; a persuasion.
2. Verb
- To cause; to produce; to induce
dịp

242
Q

precaution

A

precaution
/pɹiːˈkɔːʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Previous caution or care; caution previously employed to prevent misfortune or to secure good
- A measure taken beforehand to ward off evil or secure good or success; a precautionary act.
2. Verb
- To warn or caution beforehand.
- To take precaution against.
đề phòng

243
Q

beloved

A

beloved

Meaning:
1. Verb
- To please.
- To be pleased with; like.
- To love.
2. Noun
- Someone who is loved; something that is loved.
3. Adjective
- Much loved, dearly loved.
Người yêu dấu

244
Q

wax

A

wax
/wæks/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- Beeswax.
- Earwax.
- Any oily, water-resistant substance; normally long-chain hydrocarbons, alcohols or esters.
- Any preparation containing wax, used as a polish.
- The phonograph record format for music.
- A thick syrup made by boiling down the sap of the sugar maple and then cooling it.
- A type of drugs with as main ingredients weed oil and butane; hash oil
Synonyms: beeswax, cerumen, earwax, disc, disk, record, polish.
2. Adjective
- Made of wax.
Synonyms: waxen.
sáp

245
Q

quake

A

quake
/kweɪk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A trembling or shaking.
- An earthquake, a trembling of the ground with force.
2. Verb
- To tremble or shake.
- To be in a state of fear, shock, amazement, etc., such as might cause one to tremble.
Trận động đất

246
Q

flock

A

flock
/flɑk/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A large number of birds, especially those gathered together for the purpose of migration.
- A large number of animals, especially sheep or goats kept together.
- Those served by a particular pastor or shepherd.
- A large number of people.
- A religious congregation.
Synonyms: bunch, gaggle, horde, host, legion, litter, nest, rabble, swarm, throng, wake, congregation, congregation.
2. Verb
- To congregate in or head towards a place in large numbers.
- To flock to; to crowd.
- To treat a pool with chemicals to remove suspended particles.
Đàn

247
Q

stability

A

stability
/stəˈbɪlɪti/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The condition of being stable or in equilibrium, and thus resistant to change.
- The tendency to recover from perturbations.
Antonyms: instability.
sự ổn định

248
Q

tension

A

tension
/ˈtɛnʃən/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The condition of being held in a state between two or more forces, which are acting in opposition to each other.
- Psychological state of being tense.
- A feeling of nervousness, excitement, or fear that is created in a movie, book, etc.; suspense.
- State of an elastic object which is stretched in a way which increases its length.
- Force transmitted through a rope, string, cable, or similar object (used with prepositions on, in, or of, e.g., “The tension in the cable is 1000 N”, to convey that the same magnitude of force applies to objects attached to both ends).
- Voltage. Usually only the terms low tension, high tension, and extra-high tension, and the abbreviations LT, HT, and EHT are used. They are not precisely defined; LT is normally a few volts, HT a few hundreds of volts, and EHT thousands of volts.
2. Verb
- To place an object in tension, to pull or place strain on.
căng thẳng

249
Q

resistance

A

resistance
/ɹɪˈzɪstəns/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- The act of resisting, or the capacity to resist.
- A force that tends to oppose motion.
- Electrical resistance.
- An underground organisation engaged in a struggle for liberation from forceful occupation; a resistance movement.
Synonyms: opposition.
sức chống cự

250
Q

superior

A

superior
/suːˈpɪɹiɚ/
Meaning:
1. Noun
- A person of higher rank or quality.
- The senior person in a monastic community.
- The head of certain churches and colleges.
- One who has made an original grant of heritable property to a tenant or vassal, on condition of a certain annual payment (feu duty) or of the performance of certain services.
Synonyms: overling.
2. Adjective
- Higher in quality.
- Higher in rank.
- More comprehensive, as a term in classification.
- Located above.
- Greater or better than average; extraordinary.
- Beyond the power or influence of; too great or firm to be subdued or affected by; with to.
- Of a planet: closer to the Earth than to the sun.
Antonyms: inferior.
thượng đẳng