Rapid Review

Question 1

headache made worse by foods containing tyramine

Answer 1

migraine

Question 2

HA in obese female with papilledema

Answer 2

pseudotumor cerebri

Question 3

HA with jaw muscle pain when chewing

Answer 3

temporal arteritis jaw claudication

Question 4

HA with periorbital pain with ptosis and miosis

Answer 4

cluster

Question 5

HA with photophobia and/or phonophobia

Answer 5

migraine

Question 6

HA with bilateral frontal/ occipital pressure

Answer 6

tension

Question 7

HA with patient using topical retinoic acid for acne

Answer 7

pseudotumor cerebri (Vit A toxicity)

Question 8

HA with lacrimation and/or rhinorrhea

Answer 8

cluster

Question 9

HA with elevated ESR

Answer 9

temporal arteritis

Question 10

headache with extraocular muscle palsies

Answer 10

cavernous thrombosis

Question 11

Scintillating scotoma with HA

Answer 11

migraine with aura

Question 12

headache occurring either before or after orgasm

Answer 12

postcoital cephalalgia

Question 13

responsive to 100% oxygen supplementation

Answer 13

cluster

Question 14

trauma to head, with headache that begins days after the event, persists over a week and does not go away

Answer 14

subdural hematoma

Question 15

severe HA and fever or neck stiffness

Answer 15

meningitis

Question 16

constant HA, focal neurological deficits, seizures

Answer 16

brain tumor?

Question 17

psammoma bodies

Answer 17

laminated calcifications, look like rings on a tree

Question 18

senile plaques

Answer 18

AD

Question 19

drooling farmer

Answer 19

organophosphate poisoning

Question 20

bone enlargement, bone pain, arthritis

Answer 20

Paget disease of the bone

Question 21

vertebral compression fractures

Answer 21

osteoporosis

Question 22

positive anterior drawer sign

Answer 22

ACL injury

Question 23

swollen, hard, painful finger joint

Answer 23

OA

Question 24

swollen, boggy, painful finger joint

Answer 24

RA

Question 25

cartilage erosion with polished bone beneath

Answer 25

OA

Question 26

swollen, red, acutely painful great toe joint

Answer 26

gout

Question 27

positively birefringent rhomboid- shaped crystals

Answer 27

pseudogout

Question 28

negatively birefringent beedle- shaped crystals

Answer 28

gout

Question 29

bamboo spine on xray

Answer 29

ankylosing spondylitis

Question 30

HLA B27

Answer 30

seronegative spondyloarthropathies

Question 31

anti- smith and anti- dsDNA abs

Answer 31

SLE

Question 32

anti- histone abs

Answer 32

drug- induced lupus

Question 33

anti- centromere abs

Answer 33

CREST (limited scleroderma)

Question 34

anti- topoisomerase abs

Answer 34

diffuse systemic scleroderma

Question 35

anti- Jo- 1 abs

Answer 35

dermatomyositis/ polymyositis

Question 36

anti- Ro abs

Answer 36

Sjogren

Question 37

arthritis, dry mouth, dry eyes

Answer 37

Sjogren triad

Question 38

MCC death in SLE

Answer 38

lupus nephropathy/ nephritis

Question 39

keratin pearls on skin biopsy

Answer 39

squamous cell carcinoma

Question 40

most common malignant skin tumor

Answer 40

basal cell carcinoma

Question 41

main artery of pelvis

Answer 41

internal iliac artery

Question 42

main nerve of pelvis

Answer 42

pudendal nerve

Question 43

bag of worms

Answer 43

varicocele