Random Infectious Disease Slides Flashcards
malaria
spleen slide
white pulp of spleen
howell-jolly body – DNA remnant
heinz bodies (denatured hemoglobin)
what is this cell infected with?
malaria
what organ is marked on the CT
spleen.
compared to the normal smear, what is displayed on the below smear
spherocytes. indicative of a hemolytic disease (either hereidtery spherocytosis or autoimmune hemolytic anemia)
heinz bodies. seen in G6PD deficiency (can cause hemolytic anemia)
sickle cell disease.
a person with splenomegaly is biopsied and this is found: what is the cause of his splenomegaly?
malignant expansion of white pulp in spleen. splenomegaly is due to infiltrative/maligant cause.
causes of hyposplenism and asplenia
what inclusion is seen on this slide
howell jolly bodies. probably due to hyposplenism so the spleen cannot remove the RBC inclusions properly.
how would you manage this patient who displayed this slide? (She has an initial diagnosis of NAFLD)
liver biopsy shows fibroids in liver– cirrhosis.
management: screen for varices
- screen for HCC
- low sodium diet to prevent ascites and portal hypertension
- spironolactone/furosemide as a dieuretic