Radiology Flashcards

1
Q

Radiology

A

the branch of medicine that deals with imaging technology for diagnosing and treating illness and disease
- includes X-rays, CT scans, MRIs, Ultrasound and Nuclear Imaging

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2
Q

What are the three basic means by which radiologic images are produced?

A
  • Transmission of energy: X-rays: Radio-opaque/lucent
  • Emission of energy: MRI: Hyper/hypo-intense
  • Transmission and Reflection of energy: USG: Hperechoic/hypoechoic
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3
Q

X-Rays

A

The absorption of x-rays by different tissues within the body depends on the atomic number, thickness, and density of the tissues

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4
Q

What are the 5 densities that are seen on standard radiographs?

A
  • Air
  • Fat
  • Water/tissue
  • Bone
  • Metal
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