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FCLV, RRT > RAD ANA 2 > Flashcards

RAD ANA 2 Flashcards

1
Q

c1

A

mastoid tip

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2
Q

c2, c3

A

gonion (angle of mandible)

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3
Q

c3, c4

A

hyoid bone

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4
Q

c5

A

throid cartilage

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5
Q

c7

A

vertebra prominens

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6
Q

t1

A

2 inches above jugular (5 cm)

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7
Q

T2,T3

A

Level of jugular notch

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8
Q

T4 T5

A

level of sternal angle

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9
Q

T7

A

level of inferior angle of scapulae

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10
Q

T9 T10

A

level of xiphoid process

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11
Q

L2, L3

A

Inferior Costal Margin

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12
Q

L4, L5

A

Level of Superiormost aspect of iliac crest

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13
Q

S1 S2

A

Level of Anterior Superioi iliac spine

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14
Q

coccyx

A

Level of pubic symphysis and greater trochanters

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15
Q

The smooth part of the forehead above and between the eyebrows.

A

Glabella

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16
Q

is the midline bony depression between the eyes where the frontal and two nasal bones meet,

A

Nasion

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17
Q

The midline bony landmark where the coronal and sagittal sutures meet, between the frontal and two parietal bones.

A

Bregma

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18
Q

The midline bony landmark at the most superior part of the calvaria in the standard anatomical position, near the midpoint of the sagittal suture

A

Vertex

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19
Q

The midline bony landmark where the lambdoid sutures and sagittal suture meet,

A

Lambda

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20
Q

between the occipital and two parietal bones. It may be a depression and therefore palpable.

A

Lambda

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21
Q

The tip of the external occipital protuberance (EOP), the midline bony prominence in the occipital bone from which the ligamentum nuchae and trapezius muscle attach.

A

Inion

22
Q

The H-shaped formation of sutures on the side of the calvarium

A

Pterion

23
Q

The junction on the side of the posteroinferior calvarium where three sutures meet

A

Asterion

24
Q

A point lying near the base of the nose

A

Acanthion

25
Q

the point at the base of the anterior nasal spine that lies on the medial line; tip of the anterior nasal spine.

A

Acanthion

26
Q

The point on each lower human jaw closest to the vertex of the gonial angle

A

Gonion

27
Q

The vertical, sometimes indistinct, line found along the midline on the body of the mandible

A

Symphysis Menti

28
Q

Body habitus directly affects what organ

A
  • Heart
  • Lungs
  • Diaphragm
  • Stomach
  • Colon
  • Gallbladder
29
Q

An organ such as the gallbladder may vary in position by ___inches, depending on the body habitus

A

8

30
Q

More than ___ of the population has either a sthenic or hyposthenic body habitus

A

85%

31
Q

The _______ is considered the dominant type of habitus.

A

sthenic

32
Q

In these two small groups (15% of the population), the placement and size of the organs significantly affect positioning and the selection of exposure factor

A

asthenic and hypersthenic.

33
Q

Build: Moderately heavy
Abdomen: Moderately long

A

Sthenic

34
Q

Thorax: Moderately short, broad, and deep
Pelvis: Relatively small

A

Sthenic

35
Q

Lungs: Moderate length Colon: Spread evenly; slight dip in transverse colon

A

Sthenic

35
Q

Heart: Moderately transverse Stomach: High, upper left

A

Sthenic

35
Q

Diaphragm: Low
Stomach: Low and medial, in the pelvis when standing

A

Asthenic

36
Q

Colon: Low, folds on itself
Gallbladder: Low and nearer the midline

A

Asthenic

36
Q

Heart: Nearly vertical and at midline
Lungs: Long, apices above clavicles, may be broader above base

A

Asthenic

37
Q

Thorax: Long, shallow
Build: Frail

A

Asthenic

38
Q

Pelvis: Wide
Abdomen: Short

A

Asthenic

39
Q

habitus is the most difficult to classify.

A

Hyposthenic

40
Q

Build: Massive
Abdomen: Long

A

Hypersthenic

40
Q

Diaphragm: High
Stomach: High, transverse, and in the middle

A

Hypersthenic

41
Q

Thorax: Short, broad, deep
Pelvis: Narrow

A

Hypersthenic

41
Q

Heart: Axis nearly transverse
Lungs: Short, apices at or near clavicles

A

Hypersthenic

42
Q

how many percent is hypohsthenic

A

35

42
Q

Colon: Around periphery of abdomen
Gallbladder: High, outside, lies more parallel

A

Hypersthenic

42
Q

how many percent is sthenic

A

50

43
Q

how many percent is hypersthenic

A

5

43
Q

how many percent is asthenic

A

10

FCLV, RRT (10 decks)

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