RA drugs Flashcards

1
Q

hydroxychloroquine

A

stabilizes lysosomes and decreases chemotaxis.

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2
Q

se of hydroxychloroquine

A

GI and visual distress. cinchonism, hemolysis in G6pD def.

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3
Q

methotrexate

A

cytotoxic to lymphcytes

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4
Q

se of methotrexate

A

hematoxicity

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5
Q

sulfasalazine

A

decreases b cell function and inhibits COX

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6
Q

se of sulfasalazine

A

hemolysis in G6PD

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7
Q

glucocorticoids

A

decreases LTs, ILs, PAF

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8
Q

what are the SE of glucocorticoids

A

ACTH suppression, cushingoid state, osteoporosis, GI distress, glaucoma.

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9
Q

gold salts

A

decreased lysosomal and macrophage functions

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10
Q

se of gold salts

A

dermatitis, hematotoxicity, nephrotoxicity

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11
Q

leflunamide

A

inhibits dihydroorotic acid dehydrogenase. arrests lymphs in the G1 phase.

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12
Q

se of leflunamide

A

alopecia, rash, diarrhea, hepatotoxic.

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13
Q

enteracept

A

recombinant TNF-receptor binds TNF.

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14
Q

SE of enteracept

A

infections

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15
Q

infliximab

A

anti TNF AB

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16
Q

SE of infliximab

A

infections

17
Q

anakinra

A

IL-1 receptor antagonist

18
Q

se of anakinra

A

infections