Quiz Week 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Evaluation

A

The process of demonstrating program quality and

effectiveness, and identifying areas that need improvement.

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2
Q

Two critical arenas for evaluation

A

quality and effectiveness `

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3
Q

Purpose of evaluation

A

1) where your objectives achieved? 2) accountability to stakeholders 3) increase support for initiatives

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4
Q

Levels of evaluation

A

Foips (formative; process; impact; outcome; summative)

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5
Q

Formative

A

quality assessment and program improvement ( measurements obtain and judgements made before or during the implementation of of materials, methods, activities or programs to control,
assure or improve the quality of performance or
delivery”

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6
Q

Process evaluation

A

 “Used to monitor and document program
implementation.”
 Evaluate effectiveness of program processes
 Evaluate whether the program is being implemented as
planned
 Related to process objectives

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7
Q

Summative

A

“Any combination of measurements and judgments that
permit conclusions to be drawn about impact, outcome, or
benefits of a program or method” ; Shows whether program met its objectives ; Performed at conclusion of program

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8
Q

Impact

A

Evaluates “the immediate observable effects of a program,
leading to the intended outcomes of a program;
intermediate outcomes.” ; Changes in knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, skills, behavior…
; Related to learning, behavior, and environmental objectives

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9
Q

outcome

A

Evaluates whether program has achieved its “ultimate

goal or product”

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10
Q

Procedures used for Evaluation

A

Case studies; focus groups; direct observation; assessments; in-depth interviews; informal interviews;

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11
Q

Two basic purposes for evaluation

A

1) assessing, improving, and determining effectiveness.

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12
Q

Standards of acceptability

A

minimum levels of performance

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13
Q

formative

A

improving and assessing how the program is doing

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14
Q

summative

A

determines effectiveness when done

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15
Q

CDC’s six steps in framework for program evaluation

A

1) Engage stakeholders 2) Describing the program 3) focusing the evaluation design 4) gathering credible evidence 5) justifying conclusions 6) Ensuring use and sharing lessons learned.

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16
Q

CDCs Four Standards for evaluation

A

1) Utility Standards 2) Feasibility Standards 3) Propriety Standards(evaluation is ethical) 4) Accuracy Standards ( Results are correct)

17
Q

What are the fundamental differences between formative and process objectives?

A

Formative (quality of program content and program implementation; some occur (it is ongoing and providing feedback), while process objectives are evaluating how far a long we are with a task.

18
Q

Five qualitative measure

A

1) Case studies; 2) in-depth interviews; 3)participant observer studies; 4) nominal group process; 5) delphi techniques.

19
Q

Qualitative vs. Quantitative

A

Qualitative (inductive method) - individual cases are studied to formulate a general principle; produces narrative data ; Quantitive - (deductive - applying a generally principle to an individual case Numeric data); qualitative to describe individual outcomes; quantitative to describe/ quantitative to provide proof and measure levels of actions; it is good to use both methods together.