quiz 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

citric acid cycle enzyme NOT subject to allosteric regulation

A

fumarate hydratase

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2
Q

citric acid cycle enzymes that catalyzes substrate-level phosphorylation

A

succinyl CoA synthetase

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3
Q

As pyruvate is prepared for the citric acid cycle, it undergoes a process of ____________________

A

oxidative decarboxylation

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4
Q

T or F: The Q cycle can transport protons out of the matrix without additional electron transfer between complexes I and III

A

true

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5
Q

When electrons flow through the electron transport system from NADH to oxygen, what is the sequence of molecules through which they move?

A

complex I, coenzyme Q, complex III, cytochrome c, complex IV, O2

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6
Q

steps in the degradation of fatty acids

A

hydration, activation, thiolysis

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7
Q

In plants and other eukaryotes that do not depend upon fatty acids as an energy source, β-oxidation occurs in the __________

A

glyoxysome

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8
Q

in eukaryotes, pyruvate is converted to acetyl CoA in the ___________________

A

mitochondrial matrix

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9
Q

In prokaryotes that carry out aerobic respiration, the [A] serves the same purpose as the inner mitochondrial membrane and the [B] serves the same purpose as the mitochondrial matrix.

A

A- plasma membrane
B- cytoplasm

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10
Q

major transport systems of the inner mitochondrial membrane

A

dicarboxylate carrier, tricarboxylate carrier, pyruvate carrier, ATP-ADP carrier

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11
Q

What function does thermogenin serve for brown fat cells?

A

generate heat for newborns and hibernating animals

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12
Q

which complex does NOT pump protons out of the matrix to generate the proton gradient

A

complex II

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