Quiz 3 Flashcards

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0
Q

Number of straps that go on Backboard?

A

3-4 straps

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1
Q

Components of C-spine

A
Person holding c-spine
C-collar
Pad that goes behind head
Pads that go on side of head
Forehead and chinstrap and tape(optional)
Backboard
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2
Q

Order for securing Pt. to backboard?

A
Person maintaining c-spine
Secure pelvis
Secure thorax
Secure thighs 
Secure arms
Finish securing head
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3
Q

Criteria for c-spine

A

Trauma pt.’s
Gunshot victims
Stabbing victims

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4
Q

Who is in charge of the c-spine

A

Person at the head

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5
Q

When do you hold for c-spine of the trauma assessment?

A

At the end of scene size up we consider c-spine at the beginning of primary assessment we should already be applying c-spine

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6
Q

Child c-spine

A

Secure the torso first then c-spine

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7
Q

Criteria for manipulating a fracture

A

Cyanotic or lacks a pulse

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8
Q

Order for traction saber straps

A

Place splint medially
Length splint 4 inches past heel
Secure thigh strap
Wrap ankle harness above and secure below
Release and lock splint
Secure straps at thigh, lower thigh, knee, and lower leg
Strap ankles and feet together

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9
Q

Criteria for a Sager splint

A

Femur fracture

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10
Q

Where was the KED born?

A

NASCAR

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11
Q

What does KED stand for?

A

Kendrick Extrication Device

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12
Q

What is the order of the KED straps

A
Middle(then pull up KED)
Bottom
Head 
Legs
Top
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13
Q

Understand C-Spine at a MCI?

A

C-spine wouldn’t really be used

Just mainly RTA and simple triage assessments (which should take about 30 seconds)

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14
Q

How much blood the bones have?

A

Tib-Fib Fracture would cause 1 pint of blood loss 500cc

Femur Fracture would create 2 pints of blood loss 1000cc

Pelvis Fracture would create 3-4 pints of blood loss 1500-2000cc

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15
Q

Sager traction splint

A

Used on femoral shaft fractures

Can’t be used on lower leg injuries or fractures

Use appropriate size for pediatric and adult Pt.

16
Q

Splint rules

A

Never splint through clothing

Splint as it lies(2 exceptions: long transport w/distal CSM problems, can’t transport without moving it)

Check distal CSM before & after splinting

Splint above & below injury

Pad all splints

17
Q

Life Threatening Fractures

A
Skull
Spine
Rib 
Femur
Pelvis
18
Q

Types of splints

A
Vacuum splint
Air splint
Pillow splint
Cardboard splint
Ankle splint
Traction splint