Quiz 2 Flashcards
What are the 3 subfamilies under Herpesviridae
Alphaherpesvirinae
Betaherpesvirinae
Gammaherpesvirinae
This subfamily of Herpesviridae has fast replication, causes acute lytic infection
Alphaherpesvirinae
Alphaherpesvirinae has its latency occur in the?
Sensory neurons
This subfamily of Herpesviridae has slow replication
Betaherpesvirinae
Betaherpesvirinae has its latency occur in the?
Monocytes, Macrophages and Kidney
Gammaherpesvirinae has its latency occur in?
B and T lymphocytes
Give 3 hosts of Herpesviridae
Mammals, Birds, Reptiles
Give 2 hosts of the Alloherpesviridae
Fish and Amphibians
Give the hosts of Malacoherpesviridae
Invertebrates such as oysters and abalone
Its Replication: Occurs in the nucleus, forming characteristic intranuclear inclusion bodies.
Herpesvirales
These are Significant pathogens in aquaculture, causing mortality in juvenile oysters.
Malacoherpesviridae
This is the hallmark feature of Herpesvirales
Latency
Bovine herpesvirus 1 causes what diseases?
- Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis
- Infectious Pustular Vulvovaginitis
- Balanophosthitis
Bovine herpesvirus 2 causes what disease?
- Ulcerative mammillitis
- Pseudo-lumpy skin diseases
Suid Herpesvirus 1 causes what disease?
Pseudorabies/Aujeszky’s Disease
Equid Herpesvirus 1 causes what disease?
- Equine Abortion
- Equine Herpesvirus
Myeloencephalopathy (EHM)
Equid Herpesvirus 3 causes what disease?
Equine Coital Exanthema (ECE)
Equid Herpesvirus 4 causes what disease?
Equine Rhinopneumonitis (ERP)
Felid Herpesvirus 1 causes what disease?
Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis
Gallid herpesvirus 1 causes what disease?
Infectious Laryngotracheitis (ILT)
Gallid herpesvirus 2 causes what disease?
Marek’s Disease
The herpesvirales virion is made up of?
Virion is made up of core, capsid, tegument
TRUE or FALSE: Herpesvirales are Non-enveloped
False
TRUE or FALSE: Herpesvirales acquire this envelope in the
nuclear membrane thru budding
True
TRUE or FALSE: Papilomaviridae are highly species-specific
True
TRUE or FALSE: Papillomaviridae are highly susceptbile to desiccation, detergents, heat, and low pH
False
Papillomaviridae’s Capsid is composed of what structural proteins?
L1 (major) and L2 (minor)
TRUE or FALSE: Papillomaviridae is able to survive on fomites
True
Papillomaviridae replication site occurs where?
Strictly intranuclear
This family of virus replication is tied to keratinocyte differentiation, making it unique among viruses
Papillomaviridae
TRUE or FALSE: Papillomaviridae are Non-enveloped
True
This virus family’s lesions are usually seen in skin and mucosal surfaces
Papillomaviridae
TRUE or FALSE: Papillomaviridae are hard to culture or grown in vitro
TRUE
What Species are affected by Papillomaviridae?
Mammalians and Avians
Bos taurus papillomavirus (BPV)-1, -2, and -13 causes what disease?
Equine sarcoid
Canis domesticus papillomavirus (CPV)-1 causes what disease?
Canine oral papillomatosis
What are the 3 genera under Polyomaviridae
Orthopolyomaviridae
Wukipolyomaviridae
Avipolyomaviridae
What virion shape structure does the Polyomaviridae has?
Non-enveloped, icosahedral symmetry
Polyomaviridae VP1 binds to _________________ on host cells for entry
Ganglioside receptors
This virus genome organization are Circular, Supercoiled, and Covalently closed DNA
Polyomaviridae
TRUE or FALSE: During transcription of Polyomaviridae both DNA strands are transcribed
TRUE
TRUE or FALSE: Some avian polyomaviruses are transmitted from parent to offspring
TRUE
Parvoviridae target cells that specifically under going?
S-PHASE
This virus family have a unique mechanism of replication of the
genome called rolling-hairpin replication
Parvoviridae
This virus cannot encode their own DNA polymerase, relying entirely on host DNA replication
machinery.
Parvoviridae
Feline Panleukopenia Virus is under what family of Viruses
Parvoviridae