QUIZ 1 Part 4 (M1S1) Flashcards

1
Q

Five important characteristics of open systems (5)

A
  1. Input from Outside
  2. Entropy
  3. Process, output and cycles.
  4. Differentiation
  5. Equi-Finality
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2
Q

open system are self adjusting and self-regulating

A

Input from Outside

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3
Q

all dynamic system tends to run down overtime, resulting in (BLANK) or loss of energy.

A

Entropy

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4
Q

open systems produce useful (BLANK) and (BLANK) in (BLANK), following a continuous flow path.

A

Process, output and Cycles

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5
Q

open systems have a tendency toward an increasing specialization of functions and a greater (BLANK) of their components

A

Differentiation

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6
Q

the term implies that goals are achieved through differing courses of action and a variety of paths.

A

Equi-finality

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7
Q

is the basis interaction between the user and the analyst. it provides instructions, commands and feedback;

A

Information system/Man Made Information system

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8
Q

it determines the nature of the relationship between the decision makers. it may be viewed as a decision center for personnel at all levels.

A

Information system/Man Made Information system

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9
Q

an (BLANK) may be defined as a set of devices, procedures and operating systems designed around user-based criteria to produce information and communicate it to the user for planning, control and performance;

A

Information System/ Man Made information system

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10
Q

is based on the organization represented by the organization chart. the chart is a map of positions and their authority relationships, indicated by boxes and connected by straight lines. it is concerned with the pattern of authority, communication and workflow;

A

Formal Information System

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11
Q

every computer system deals with the real world, a problem area, or a reality outside itself.

A

System Models

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12
Q

Various Business (BLANK) are used to show the benefits of abstracting complex system to model form.

A

System Models

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13
Q

Major Models are? (4)

A
  1. Schematic
  2. Flow
  3. Static
  4. Dynamic system models
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14
Q

is a two dimensional chart depicting system elements and their linkages. different arrows are used to depict information flow, material flow and information feedback. Various elements of the system are depicted in boxes.

A

Schematic Models

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15
Q

shows the flow of the material, energy and information that holds a system together. there is an orderly flow of logic in such system.

A

Flow System models

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