Quiz 1 Part 2 Review (Protein) Flashcards

1
Q

How many amino acids are there and how many are essential?

A

20 kinds of Amino Acids and there are 8 essential acids that must be in our diets.

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2
Q

What is the function of Transport (proteins)?

A

To pass along ions (Hb).

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3
Q

What is the function of Enzyme (Protein)?

A

They are the biological catalysts (lactose).

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4
Q

What is the function of Antibodies (proteins)?

A

To protect from invaders (immunoglobulin).

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5
Q

What is the function of Contractile (proteins)?

A

They change shape for limb movements. (Cilia)

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6
Q

What is the function of Hormones (proteins)?

A

To regulate organ functions (insulin).

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7
Q

What is the need for Extra Storage (proteins)?

A

To build new proteins (ovalbumin).

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8
Q

What is the function of Receptors (proteins)?

A

They are for the cell surface nerves (adrenaline).

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9
Q

What are some examples of structural (proteins)?

A

Some examples include keratin, nails, fibrin or collagen structure.

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10
Q

What are polymers (protein)?

A

They are made up of amino acids (aa) monomers.

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11
Q

What does the aa sequence determine?

A

They determine the final shape (conformation).

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12
Q

What is Amphipretic (protein)?

A

It’s where the carboxyl is acidic and amino group is basic.

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13
Q

What do slide chain determine?

A

They determine their biological properties.

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14
Q

What is Acidic aa

A
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15
Q

What is an Basic aa’s chain?

A

It is with the amino group.

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16
Q

How will the polypeptide chain look like?

A

There is an amino group on one end and a carboxyl group on the other.