questions personality Flashcards
sum of how we see ourselves
who we are, who we were, and who we may become
how others see us
ought self (not part of self-concept)
high scale on both femininity and masculinity
androgeny
low scores on both femininity and masculinity
undifferentiated
repeated inability to have any effect on a situation over a long period of time, leads to depression
learned helplessness
I can’t learn math I suck
low self-efficacy
excessive organization or excessive sloppiness
Anal retentiveness (fixation in anal stage)
post adolescent graduates college struggle with ____ Erikson stages of conflict
Intimacy vs. Isolation
Forming significant relationships is the primary goal
Erikson’s stage resolved during adolescence
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Matt has a desire to avoid Punishment - what Kohlberg stage?
Preconventional
obedience
Cati’s cares about social order - what Kohlberg stage?
Conventional Stage
law and order
often unable to perform tasks but can compelte the task with the help of a more knoledgeable other
Lev Vygotsky’s zone of proximal development
Freud- responsible for moral guilt when we do not live up to our ideals
superego
the urge to have an affair
id or libido
Freud- responsible for anxiety on feels afterwards
superego
woman’s drive for power- what definition made by Jung?
animus
women exercising her inner man
man exhibiting feminine qualities described by Jung
anima
link between genetic expression and behavior
biological perspective
people’s behavior’s and traits shape their environments which in turn have an effect on their identity
social-cognitive perspective
high emotional arousal in stressful situations
neuroticism
a trait associated with being hardworking and organized instead of impulsive is described as
conscientiousness
defense mechanism that converts unwatned feelings into their exact opposites
reaction formation
A psychodynamic theorist would say that the terror ad hatred one feels toward his or her captor might be unconsciously turned into affection in an effort to reduce the stress of the situation
Rxn Formation
internal, idealistic beliefs about the future. Assumption that winning the lottery will solve all of your problems
Fictional finalism
traits around which one organizes his or her entire life.
Cardinal traits (Mother Teresa)
when a behavior continues after drive behind the behavior has ceased. I.e continue playing the lottery after winning simply because you enjoy playing
Functional autonomy
therapist believes in the internal good of the client and does not judge the client negatively for any words or actions.
Unconditional positive regard